POST UTME OSUSTECH 2022 Geography | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME OSUSTECH exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2022 Geography (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A map projection that preserves angles and shapes is known as a:
Correct A. Conic projection
B. Azimuthal projection
C. Gnomonic projection
D. Orthographic projection

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
The climate of the savannas in Nigeria is characterized by:
A. High temperatures and low rainfall
B. Low temperatures and high rainfall
Correct C. High temperatures and high rainfall
D. Low temperatures and low rainfall

Correct Answer: C

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Question 3
The process of plate tectonics that results in the formation of mountains is known as:
A. Continental drift
B. Sea-floor spreading
Correct C. Mountain building
D. Weathering and erosion

Correct Answer: C

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Question 4
The diagram below shows the structure of the Earth's atmosphere. Identify the layer that contains the ozone layer:
A. Troposphere
B. Stratosphere
Correct C. Mesosphere
D. Thermosphere

Correct Answer: C

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Question 5
The diagram below shows the structure of a river system. Identify the part labeled 'A':
Correct A. River mouth
B. Tributary
C. Delta
D. Estuary

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river meandering through a valley. Which of the following land-forming processes is primarily responsible for the formation of this valley?
Correct A. Erosion
B. Deposition
C. Weathering
D. Plate Tectonics

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
The population of a city is growing at a rate of 3% per annum. If the current population is 100,000, what will be the population after 5 years?
A. 120,000
B. 130,000
Correct C. 140,000
D. 150,000

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a mountain range. Which of the following land-forming processes is primarily responsible for the formation of this mountain range?
A. Volcanic Activity
B. Weathering
C. Erosion
Correct D. Plate Tectonics

Correct Answer: D

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Question 9
The climate of a region is characterized by high temperatures and low humidity throughout the year. Which of the following climate belts is this region likely to be located in?
A. Tropical Rainforest
Correct B. Desert
C. Temperate Grassland
D. Temperate Rainforest

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river delta. Which of the following land-forming processes is primarily responsible for the formation of this delta?
Correct A. Deposition
B. Erosion
C. Weathering
D. Plate Tectonics

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
The savannas of West Africa are characterized by a distinct vegetation belt, which is influenced by the region's climate. What is the primary factor responsible for the formation of this vegetation belt?
A. Temperature
Correct B. Precipitation
C. Soil type
D. Topography

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
A map of Nigeria shows a region with a high concentration of oil reserves. What type of economic activity is most likely to be associated with this region?
A. Agriculture
Correct B. Mining
C. Manufacturing
D. Tourism

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
The Niger Delta is a region of significant economic importance in Nigeria. What is the primary reason for the region's economic importance?
A. Rich mineral deposits
B. High population density
C. Strategic location
Correct D. Abundant natural resources

Correct Answer: D

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Question 14
A diagram of the Niger River shows a meandering course. What is the primary reason for the river's meandering course?
A. Tectonic activity
Correct B. Erosion
C. Deposition
D. Human activity

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15
A map of Nigeria shows a region with a high concentration of population. What type of economic activity is most likely to be associated with this region?
A. Agriculture
B. Mining
C. Manufacturing
Correct D. Service industry

Correct Answer: D

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Question 16
What is the primary mechanism of plate tectonics that leads to the formation of mountain ranges?
Correct A. Continental collision
B. Oceanic-continental convergence
C. Divergent plate movement
D. Transform faulting

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
What is the term for the process by which the Earth's plates move apart, resulting in the creation of new crust?
Correct A. Seafloor spreading
B. Continental drift
C. Plate convergence
D. Subduction

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
What is the name of the process by which the Earth's plates move towards each other, resulting in the formation of mountains?
Correct A. Continental collision
B. Oceanic-continental convergence
C. Divergent plate movement
D. Transform faulting

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
What is the term for the movement of the Earth's plates that results in the creation of a rift valley?
Correct A. Divergent plate movement
B. Continental drift
C. Plate convergence
D. Subduction

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
What is the name of the process by which the Earth's plates move apart, resulting in the creation of a new ocean basin?
Correct A. Seafloor spreading
B. Continental drift
C. Plate convergence
D. Subduction

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of rivers and creeks. Which of the following land-forming processes is primarily responsible for the creation of these features?
Correct A. Fluvial erosion
B. Tectonic uplift
C. Glacial deposition
D. Coastal erosion

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
The Jos Plateau in Nigeria is a region of volcanic activity. Which of the following types of rocks is most likely to be found in this region?
Correct A. Igneous rocks
B. Sedimentary rocks
C. Metamorphic rocks
D. Foliated rocks

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
The Niger River is the longest river in West Africa. Which of the following climate zones does the Niger River flow through?
A. Savanna climate
Correct B. Tropical rainforest climate
C. Desert climate
D. Temperate climate

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24
The Ogun River is a major river in southwestern Nigeria. Which of the following landforms is associated with the Ogun River?
A. Delta
B. Canyon
C. Gorge
Correct D. Valley

Correct Answer: D

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Question 25
The Benue Trough is a major geological feature in Nigeria. Which of the following types of rocks is associated with the Benue Trough?
Correct A. Sedimentary rocks
B. Igneous rocks
C. Metamorphic rocks
D. Foliated rocks

Correct Answer: A

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