POST UTME OSUSTECH 2017 IRS | Objective

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Question 1
In the context of Islamic Ethics and Social Relations, what is the significance of the Hadith, 'None of you truly believes until he loves for his brother what he loves for himself'?
A. It emphasizes the importance of empathy and compassion in Islam.
B. It highlights the significance of brotherhood and unity in the Muslim community.
C. It underscores the importance of selflessness and sacrifice in achieving spiritual growth.
D. It demonstrates the Prophet's (peace be upon him) emphasis on the importance of material wealth.
Question 2
The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their emphasis on the importance of justice in Islamic society. Which of the following is a key principle of Islamic justice?
A. Qisas
B. Hudud
C. Tazir
D. Mudarabah
Question 3
The following diagram illustrates the concept of 'Tawhid' (oneness with God) in Islamic theology. What is the correct interpretation of this diagram?
A. The unity of God is represented by the circle.
B. The line represents the connection between God and humanity.
C. The circle represents the universe, and the line represents the connection between God and the universe.
D. The circle represents humanity, and the line represents the connection between humanity and God.
Question 4
The following diagram illustrates the concept of 'Shariah' (Islamic law) in Islamic jurisprudence. What is the correct interpretation of this diagram?
A. The triangle represents the sources of Shariah, and the circle represents the application of Shariah.
B. The triangle represents the application of Shariah, and the circle represents the sources of Shariah.
C. The triangle represents the human interpretation of Shariah, and the circle represents the divine revelation of Shariah.
D. The triangle represents the divine revelation of Shariah, and the circle represents the human interpretation of Shariah.
Question 5
Hadith is a collection of sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad. Which of the following is a criterion for evaluating the authenticity of a Hadith?
A. Chain of transmission
B. Content of the Hadith
C. Language used
D. Date of compilation
Question 6
The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their wisdom and leadership. Which of the following is a notable achievement of Caliph Umar ibn Al-Khattab?
A. Conquest of Jerusalem
B. Establishment of the Islamic calendar
C. Compilation of the Hadith
D. Introduction of the Jizya tax
Question 7
In the context of Tawhid, what is the significance of the phrase 'La ilaha illallah'?
A. It signifies the oneness of Allah and the rejection of polytheism.
B. It is a prayer for forgiveness and mercy.
C. It is a declaration of faith and a call to action.
D. It is a statement of the Prophet Muhammad's prophethood.
Question 8
The following verse from the Qur'an describes the 'Day of Judgment': "...". What is the historical context of this verse?
A. The Battle of Badr
B. The Conquest of Mecca
C. The Hijra to Medina
D. The Tabuk Expedition
Question 9
What is the significance of the concept of 'Tawakkul' in the life of a Muslim?
A. It is a means of seeking refuge in Allah from all forms of harm.
B. It is a way of showing gratitude to Allah for all His blessings.
C. It is a means of seeking guidance from Allah in all matters.
D. It is a way of demonstrating one's faith in Allah's omnipotence.
Question 10
The following verse from the Qur'an describes the 'Rightly Guided Caliphs': "...". Who is the first of the Rightly Guided Caliphs mentioned in this verse?
A. Abu Bakr
B. Umar ibn Al-Khattab
C. Uthman ibn Affan
D. Ali ibn Abi Talib
Question 11
The Five Pillars of Islam are the foundation of the Islamic faith. Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars?
A. Shahada
B. Salat
C. Zakat
D. Polygamy
Question 12
What is the primary source of guidance for Muslims in matters of Islamic ethics and social relations?
A. The Quran
B. The Hadith
C. The Sunnah
D. The Sharia
Question 13
What is the significance of the Hadith in Islamic scholarship?
A. It serves as a source of guidance for Muslims
B. It provides a framework for moral behavior
C. It is a means of achieving spiritual growth
D. All of the above
Question 14
What is the significance of the Rightly Guided Caliphs in Islamic history?
A. They established the first Islamic state and implemented the Shariah law.
B. They expanded the Islamic empire and spread Islam to new regions.
C. They preserved and transmitted the Hadith and the Quran.
D. They developed the Islamic system of governance and administration.
Question 15
The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their emphasis on the importance of the Qur'an in Islamic society. Which of the following Surahs is often cited as a prime example of the Qur'an's emphasis on the importance of knowledge and education?
A. Surah Al-Baqarah
B. Surah Al-Imran
C. Surah Al-Kahf
D. Surah Al-Mu'minoon

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