POST UTME OSUSTECH 2017 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of pressure groups in Nigeria is based on the idea of promoting the interests of specific groups or individuals. Which of the following is a key characteristic of pressure groups in Nigeria?
A. Pressure groups are formed to promote the interests of the general public.
B. Pressure groups are formed to promote the interests of specific groups or individuals.
C. Pressure groups are formed to promote the interests of the government.
D. Pressure groups are formed to promote the interests of foreign countries.
Question 2
The concept of Pre-colonial administration in Africa refers to the systems of government that existed before the arrival of European colonizers. Which of the following is an example of a pre-colonial administrative system?
A. The Ashanti Empire
B. The Zulu Kingdom
C. The Kingdom of Kongo
D. The Kingdom of Buganda
Question 3
The Nigerian Constitution provides for the protection of the rights of citizens. Discuss the role of the National Human Rights Commission in the protection of human rights in Nigeria.
A. The National Human Rights Commission plays a crucial role in the protection of human rights in Nigeria.
B. The National Human Rights Commission has no role to play in the protection of human rights in Nigeria.
C. The National Human Rights Commission is responsible for the investigation of human rights abuses, but not for the protection of human rights.
D. The National Human Rights Commission is responsible for the protection of human rights, but not for the investigation of human rights abuses.
Question 4
The concept of authority in government refers to the legitimate right to make decisions and take actions. Discuss the sources of authority in Nigeria's constitutional development.
A. The sources of authority in Nigeria's constitutional development are based on the principles of democracy, human rights, and the rule of law.
B. The sources of authority in Nigeria's constitutional development are based on the principles of monarchical rule, tribalism, and regionalism.
C. The sources of authority in Nigeria's constitutional development are based on the principles of colonialism, imperialism, and neocolonialism.
D. The sources of authority in Nigeria's constitutional development are based on the principles of traditionalism, feudalism, and absolutism.
Question 5
The concept of Separation of Powers in a democratic system is rooted in the idea of checks and balances. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Legislative branch in this context?
A. The power to declare war
B. The power to approve presidential appointments
C. The power to declare laws unconstitutional
D. The power to command the military
Question 6
The concept of local government in Nigeria is based on the idea of decentralization and grassroots participation. Which of the following is a key feature of local government in Nigeria?
A. The local government council is headed by a chairman who is appointed by the state governor.
B. The local government council is headed by a chairman who is elected by the people.
C. The local government council has the power to collect taxes and impose levies.
D. The local government council has the power to make laws and regulations.
Question 7
The concept of federalism in Nigeria is based on the principle of devolution of power. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of federalism in Nigeria.
A. Federalism has both advantages and disadvantages in Nigeria.
B. Federalism has no advantages in Nigeria.
C. Federalism has no disadvantages in Nigeria.
D. Federalism is not applicable in Nigeria.
Question 8
The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is based on which of the following principles?
A. The principle of federalism
B. The principle of separation of powers
C. The principle of social justice
D. The principle of democracy
Question 9
The 1963 Republican Constitution of Nigeria was significant because it?
A. Established a federal system of government.
B. Established a unitary system of government.
C. Provided for the creation of more states.
D. Provided for the creation of a presidential system of government.
Question 10
The concept of Rule of Law is closely related to the idea of due process. Which of the following is an example of due process?
A. The right to a fair trial
B. The right to bear arms
C. The right to free speech
D. The right to a speedy trial
Question 11
The British colonial administration in Nigeria was characterized by which of the following?
A. Direct rule, where the British government made all decisions for Nigeria.
B. Indirect rule, where the British government worked through local leaders to govern Nigeria.
C. A combination of direct and indirect rule, where the British government made some decisions and worked through local leaders for others.
D. No rule at all, where Nigeria was left to govern itself.
Question 12
The concept of legitimacy in government is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss the relationship between legitimacy and authority in the context of Nigeria's constitutional development.
A. Legitimacy is a product of authority, and without authority, legitimacy cannot exist.
B. Authority is a necessary condition for legitimacy, but not a sufficient one.
C. Legitimacy and authority are interchangeable terms in the context of government.
D. Legitimacy is a separate concept from authority and cannot be derived from it.
Question 13
In a pre-colonial Yoruba kingdom, the Oba's power was checked by the
A. Council of Elders
B. Oyo Mesi
C. Ifa priests
D. Commoners
Question 14
The concept of public administration in Nigeria is based on the idea of providing public goods and services to citizens. Which of the following is a key function of public administration in Nigeria?
A. To provide security and defense services to citizens.
B. To provide education and healthcare services to citizens.
C. To regulate economic activities and provide infrastructure.
D. To provide justice and law enforcement services to citizens.
Question 15
The concept of constitutionalism in Nigeria is rooted in the country's colonial past. Analyze the impact of British colonialism on the development of constitutionalism in Nigeria.
A. The British colonial legacy has had a profound impact on Nigeria's constitutional development, shaping the country's political institutions and values.
B. The influence of British colonialism on Nigeria's constitutionalism is overstated, and the country's constitutional development has been shaped by other factors.
C. The British colonial legacy has had a negative impact on Nigeria's constitutional development, leading to the country's current political instability.
D. The concept of constitutionalism in Nigeria is a product of the country's pre-colonial past, and the British colonial legacy has had little impact on its development.

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