Practice Post UTME OAU irs 2024 Past Questions

Question 1

In the context of Islamic Civilization and Contributions, what was the significance of the Abbasid Caliphate in the development of Islamic scholarship?

A. It marked the beginning of Islamic expansion into Africa and Asia.

Correct B. It facilitated the translation of Greek and Roman texts into Arabic, leading to a resurgence in learning.

C. It established the first Islamic university, Al-Karaouine, in Fez, Morocco.

D. It saw the rise of Sufism as a dominant force in Islamic thought.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 2

What is the primary source of Islamic law, according to the Hanafi school of thought?

A. The Quran and the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).

Correct B. The Quran, the Hadith, and the consensus of the Muslim community.

C. The Quran, the Hadith, and the reasoning of the jurists.

D. The Quran and the reasoning of the jurists.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3

In Islamic Ethics and Social Relations, what is the concept of 'adl'?

Correct A. Justice and fairness in all aspects of life.

B. Compassion and empathy towards all living beings.

C. Honesty and integrity in one's dealings with others.

D. Self-sacrifice and devotion to the greater good.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4

What is the significance of the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in Islamic jurisprudence?

Correct A. It serves as a source of guidance for Muslims in matters of worship and daily life.

B. It provides a framework for understanding the Quran and its teachings.

C. It offers a means of resolving disputes and conflicts within the Muslim community.

D. It establishes the authority of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as the final messenger of God.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5

In Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah), what is the concept of 'tawakkul'?

Correct A. Trust and reliance on Allah in all aspects of life.

B. Faith and devotion to Allah as the one and only God.

C. Surrender and submission to Allah's will and decree.

D. Contentment and acceptance of Allah's blessings and provisions.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6

In the context of Islamic Ethics and Social Relations, what is the significance of the concept of 'Adl (Justice) in the life of the Prophet Muhammad?

A. It is a fundamental principle of Islamic law.

Correct B. It is a moral virtue that the Prophet Muhammad exemplified in his interactions with others.

C. It is a concept that is only relevant in the context of Islamic jurisprudence.

D. It is a principle that is not emphasized in the Quran.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7

What is the primary source of Sharia law in Islam?

Correct A. The Quran

B. The Hadith

C. The Sunnah

D. The Ijma

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8

What is the significance of the Five Pillars of Islam in the life of a Muslim?

A. They are a set of moral virtues that Muslims are expected to embody.

B. They are a set of rituals that Muslims are required to perform.

Correct C. They are a set of principles that guide Muslim behavior and worship.

D. They are a set of laws that govern Muslim society.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 9

What is the role of the Rightly Guided Caliphs in the history of Islam?

A. They were a group of prophets who guided the Muslim community after the death of the Prophet Muhammad.

Correct B. They were a group of leaders who established the first Islamic state.

C. They were a group of scholars who interpreted the Quran and the Hadith.

D. They were a group of warriors who fought in the early battles of Islam.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10

What is the significance of the concept of 'Tawhid' (Oneness of God) in Islam?

Correct A. It is a fundamental principle of Islamic theology.

B. It is a moral virtue that Muslims are expected to embody.

C. It is a concept that is only relevant in the context of Islamic jurisprudence.

D. It is a principle that is not emphasized in the Quran.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11

The Five Pillars of Islam are a set of principles that guide the practice of Islam. Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars?

A. Salat (Prayer)

B. Zakat (Charity)

Correct C. Hijab (Veil)

D. Jihad (Struggle)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 12

The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islam. What is the meaning of Tawhid?

A. The belief in the existence of multiple gods

Correct B. The belief in the oneness of Allah

C. The belief in the divinity of the Prophet Muhammad

D. The belief in the importance of prayer

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13

The Rightly Guided Caliphs were a group of leaders who succeeded the Prophet Muhammad. Who was the first of the Rightly Guided Caliphs?

Correct A. Abu Bakr

B. Umar

C. Uthman

D. Ali

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14

Sharia is the Islamic legal system. What is the primary source of Sharia?

Correct A. The Quran

B. The Hadith

C. The Sunnah

D. The Ijma

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15

Islamic Civilization has made significant contributions to various fields. Which of the following is an example of an Islamic contribution to mathematics?

Correct A. The development of the concept of zero

B. The development of the concept of infinity

C. The development of the concept of calculus

D. The development of the concept of probability

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16

In the context of Islamic Ethics and Social Relations, what is the significance of the concept of 'adl' (justice) in the life of Prophet Muhammad?

Correct A. It emphasizes the importance of fairness and equality in all aspects of life.

B. It highlights the need for compassion and mercy towards all individuals.

C. It underscores the significance of honesty and integrity in personal and social relationships.

D. It emphasizes the importance of forgiveness and pardon in resolving conflicts.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17

What is the primary purpose of the Five Pillars of Islam in the life of a Muslim?

Correct A. To provide a framework for spiritual growth and self-improvement.

B. To establish a sense of community and belonging among Muslims.

C. To promote social justice and equality in society.

D. To ensure the continuity of Islamic traditions and practices.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18

In the Sirah of Prophet Muhammad, what is the significance of the event of the Night Journey (Isra' and Mi'raj)?

A. It marks the beginning of the Prophet's prophetic mission.

B. It highlights the importance of prayer and worship in Islam.

C. It underscores the significance of the Ka'bah as a sacred site.

Correct D. It emphasizes the importance of spiritual ascension and purification.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 19

What is the primary characteristic of the Islamic concept of 'tawhid' (oneness with God)?

Correct A. It emphasizes the unity and indivisibility of God.

B. It highlights the importance of God's transcendence and majesty.

C. It underscores the significance of God's justice and mercy.

D. It emphasizes the importance of human free will and choice.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20

In the context of Islamic Civilization and Contributions, what is the significance of the Golden Age of Islam?

A. It marks the beginning of Islamic expansion and conquest.

Correct B. It highlights the importance of Islamic scholarship and learning.

C. It underscores the significance of Islamic art and architecture.

D. It emphasizes the importance of Islamic trade and commerce.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21

In the context of Islamic Ethics and Social Relations, what is the significance of the concept of 'Tawbah' (repentance) in the life of a Muslim?

Correct A. It is a means of seeking forgiveness from Allah for past sins.

B. It is a way of showing gratitude to Allah for His blessings.

C. It is a means of seeking guidance from Allah in times of uncertainty.

D. It is a way of demonstrating one's commitment to the Islamic faith.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22

What is the primary source of guidance for Muslims in matters of faith and practice?

Correct A. The Quran and the Hadith

B. The Quran only

C. The Hadith only

D. The consensus of the Muslim community

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23

What is the significance of the 'Shahada' (declaration of faith) in Islam?

A. It is a means of seeking forgiveness from Allah for past sins.

B. It is a way of showing gratitude to Allah for His blessings.

Correct C. It is a declaration of one's commitment to the Islamic faith.

D. It is a means of seeking guidance from Allah in times of uncertainty.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 24

What is the role of the 'Ummah' (Muslim community) in the life of a Muslim?

A. The Ummah is a means of seeking guidance from Allah in times of uncertainty.

B. The Ummah is a way of demonstrating one's commitment to the Islamic faith.

C. The Ummah is a means of seeking forgiveness from Allah for past sins.

Correct D. The Ummah is a source of support and encouragement for Muslims.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 25

What is the significance of the 'Hijra' (migration) in Islamic history?

A. It was a means of seeking guidance from Allah in times of uncertainty.

B. It was a way of demonstrating one's commitment to the Islamic faith.

C. It was a means of seeking forgiveness from Allah for past sins.

Correct D. It was a migration from Mecca to Medina to escape persecution.

Correct Answer: D

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