POST UTME NILE UNIVERSITY 2022 Mathematics | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME NILE UNIVERSITY exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2022 Mathematics (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

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Question 1
Solve the inequality \( \frac{x}{x-1} > 2 \) for \( x > 1 \).
A. \( x > 3 \)
B. \( x < 3 \)
Correct C. \( x > 1 \) and \( x < 3 \)
D. \( x > 3 \) and \( x < 5 \)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 2
Find the area under the curve \( y = x^2 \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 4 \).
Correct A. \( \frac{64}{3} \)
B. \( \frac{32}{3} \)
C. \( \frac{16}{3} \)
D. \( \frac{8}{3} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
A set of data has a mean of 25 and a s\tandard deviation of 5. If the data is normally distributed, find the probability that a randomly selected value is between 20 and 30.
Correct A. ( 0.9772 )
B. ( 0.6827 )
C. ( 0.3413 )
D. ( 0.1587 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
Solve the quadratic equation \( x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0 \).
Correct A. \( x = -2 \)
B. \( x = -1 \)
C. \( x = 0 \)
D. \( x = 1 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
A sequence is defined by the formula \( a_n = 2n + 1 \). Find the sum of the first 5 terms of the sequence.
A. ( 15 )
B. ( 25 )
C. ( 35 )
Correct D. ( 45 )

Correct Answer: D

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Question 6
In the diagram below, the equation of the circle is given by \( x - h \ \)^2 + \( y - k \)^2 = r^2 ). If the center of the circle is at ( (h, k) = (2, 3) ) and the radius is 4, find the equation of the circle.
Correct A. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16 )
B. \( x - 3 \ \)^2 + \( y - 2 \)^2 = 16 )
C. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 9 )
D. \( x - 3 \ \)^2 + \( y - 2 \)^2 = 9 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
Solve the inequality \( 2x^2 + 5x - 3 > 0 \).
Correct A. \( x < -1 \) or \( x > \frac{3}{2} \)
B. \( x < -1 \) or \( x < \frac{3}{2} \)
C. \( x > -1 \) or \( x > \frac{3}{2} \)
D. \( x > -1 \) or \( x < \frac{3}{2} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
Find the value of \( \tan 2\theta \) given that \( \sin \theta = \frac{3}{5} \) and \( \cos \theta = \frac{4}{5} \).
Correct A. \( \frac{24}{25} \)
B. \( \frac{25}{24} \)
C. \( \frac{24}{25} \)
D. \( \frac{25}{24} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
A histogram of the scores of 20 students in a mathematics test is shown below. If the mean score is 60, find the value of ( sigma ).
Correct A. ( 10 )
B. ( 20 )
C. ( 30 )
D. ( 40 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
Solve the equation \( x^3 - 6x^2 + 11x - 6 = 0 \).
Correct A. \( x = 1 \)
B. \( x = 2 \)
C. \( x = 3 \)
D. \( x = 4 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
Determine the value of $x$ in the equation $x^2 + 4x - 5 = 0$.
A. -2
Correct B. 1
C. 3
D. 5

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
A histogram of exam scores is shown below. If the mean score is 70, what is the median score?
A. 65
Correct B. 70
C. 75
D. 80

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
Solve the inequality $\frac{x}{2} + 3 > 7$.
Correct A. x > 4
B. x < 4
C. x > 2
D. x < 2

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
A sequence is defined by the formula $a_n = 2n + 1$. Find the sum of the first 5 terms.
A. 15
B. 20
Correct C. 25
D. 30

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15
A quadratic equation is given by $x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0$. Solve for $x$.
A. -2
Correct B. -1
C. 1
D. 2

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16
In the diagram below, the equation of the circle is \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 4 ). If the point P(6, 7) lies on the circle, what is the equation of the \tangent at point P?
Correct A. \( y = -x + 13 \)
B. \( y = x + 5 \)
C. \( y = -x - 5 \)
D. \( y = x - 5 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
A sequence is defined by the recurrence relation \( a_n = 2a_{n - 1} + 3 \), with initial term \( a_1 = 2 \). Find the sum of the first 5 terms of the sequence.
Correct A. 63
B. 65
C. 67
D. 69

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
A set A contains 5 elements, and a set B contains 3 elements. If the intersection of sets A and B contains 2 elements, what is the number of elements in the union of sets A and B?
A. 8
B. 9
Correct C. 10
D. 11

Correct Answer: C

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Question 19
A circle with center C(2, 3) and radius 4 passes through the point P(6, 7). Find the equation of the \tangent at point P.
Correct A. \( y = -x + 13 \)
B. \( y = x + 5 \)
C. \( y = -x - 5 \)
D. \( y = x - 5 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
A geometric sequence has first term 2 and common ratio 3. Find the sum of the first 5 terms of the sequence.
Correct A. 325
B. 327
C. 329
D. 331

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \frac{1}{2} \log_{10} \( x^2 + 1 \) ) u\sing the chain rule.
A. \( \frac{1}{x^2 + 1} \)
Correct B. \( \frac{1}{2} cdot \frac{2x}{x^2 + 1} \)
C. \( \frac{1}{2} cdot \frac{2x}{x^2 + 1} + \frac{1}{x^2 + 1} \)
D. \( \frac{1}{2} cdot \frac{2x}{x^2 + 1} - \frac{1}{x^2 + 1} \)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22
Solve the inequality \( 2x^2 - 5x - 3 > 0 \) u\sing the quadratic formula.
Correct A. \( x < -1 \) or \( x > \frac{3}{2} \)
B. \( x < -1 \) or \( x < \frac{3}{2} \)
C. \( x > -1 \) or \( x > \frac{3}{2} \)
D. \( x > -1 \) or \( x < \frac{3}{2} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
Find the equation of the circle with center ( (2, 3) ) and radius ( 4 ).
Correct A. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16 )
B. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 4 )
C. \( x - 3 \ \)^2 + \( y - 2 \)^2 = 16 )
D. \( x - 3 \ \)^2 + \( y - 2 \)^2 = 4 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
A histogram of exam scores is shown. Find the mean score.
A. ( 60 )
B. ( 70 )
Correct C. ( 80 )
D. ( 90 )

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25
Find the vector ( mathbf{a} ) such that \( mathbf{a} cdot mathbf{b} = 10 \) and \( mathbf{a} cdot mathbf{c} = 5 \), where \( mathbf{b} = egin{pmatrix} 2 \ 3 \end{pmatrix} \) and \( mathbf{c} = egin{pmatrix} 1 \ 2 \end{pmatrix} \).
Correct A. \( egin{pmatrix} 5 \ 5 \end{pmatrix} \)
B. \( egin{pmatrix} 3 \ 5 \end{pmatrix} \)
C. \( egin{pmatrix} 5 \ 3 \end{pmatrix} \)
D. \( egin{pmatrix} 3 \ 3 \end{pmatrix} \)

Correct Answer: A

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