POST UTME MOUNTAIN TOP UNIVERSITY 2023 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The diagram below shows the movement of tectonic plates. Which type of plate boundary is represented by the arrows?
A. Divergent boundary
B. Convergent boundary
C. Transform boundary
D. Hotspot
Question 2
Using the concept of plate tectonics, explain the formation of a fault line and the subsequent effect on the Earth's crust.
A. The formation of a fault line is due to the movement of tectonic plates and the subsequent collision of continents.
B. The formation of a fault line is due to the movement of tectonic plates and the subsequent rifting of continents.
C. The formation of a fault line is due to the movement of tectonic plates and the subsequent volcanic activity.
D. The formation of a fault line is due to the movement of tectonic plates and the subsequent erosion of the Earth's crust.
Question 3
The Earth's magnetic field is generated by the movement of _______ in the Earth's core.
A. molten iron
B. molten copper
C. molten silver
D. molten gold
Question 4
The diagram below represents a simple circuit. What is the equivalent resistance of the circuit?
A. 2 Ω
B. 4 Ω
C. 6 Ω
D. 8 Ω
Question 5
The diagram below shows the relationship between the amount of rainfall and the number of days with rainfall in a given year. What is the type of relationship shown in the diagram?
A. Direct Proportion
B. Inverse Proportion
C. Direct Variation
D. Inverse Variation
Question 6
A diagram of a river system is shown below. Using the concept of drainage basins, explain the relationship between the river and its tributaries.
A. The river and its tributaries are connected through a network of streams and rivers.
B. The river and its tributaries are connected through a network of lakes and wetlands.
C. The river and its tributaries are connected through a network of canals and aqueducts.
D. The river and its tributaries are connected through a network of glaciers and snowmelt.
Question 7
The diagram below shows the relationship between GDP and population growth. Which of the following is a correct interpretation of the diagram?
A. GDP is directly proportional to population growth
B. GDP is inversely proportional to population growth
C. Population growth is directly proportional to GDP
D. Population growth is inversely proportional to GDP
Question 8
The diagram below shows the different stages of the water cycle. Which of the following is a correct description of the process?
A. Evaporation occurs when water is heated by the sun
B. Condensation occurs when water vapor cools and changes back to liquid
C. Precipitation occurs when water vapor falls to the ground as rain or snow
D. Runoff occurs when water flows over the ground and into streams and rivers
Question 9
The diagram below shows the geological map of Nigeria. Which of the following rock types is NOT found in Nigeria?
A. Igneous
B. Sedimentary
C. Metamorphic
D. Foliated rock
Question 10
The process of soil erosion is accelerated by the presence of _______ in the soil.
A. organic matter
B. minerals
C. water
D. air
Question 11
Using the concept of environmental management, explain the importance of conservation and sustainability in the management of natural resources.
A. Conservation and sustainability are important for the management of natural resources because they help to preserve biodiversity and ecosystem services.
B. Conservation and sustainability are important for the management of natural resources because they help to reduce pollution and climate change.
C. Conservation and sustainability are important for the management of natural resources because they help to increase economic growth and development.
D. Conservation and sustainability are important for the management of natural resources because they help to improve human health and well-being.
Question 12
The Niger River is the _______ longest river in Nigeria.
A. second
B. third
C. fourth
D. fifth
Question 13
The concept of 'Economic Man' in geography is associated with which of the following economists?
A. Adam Smith
B. David Ricardo
C. Alfred Marshall
D. John Maynard Keynes
Question 14
A city with a population of 500,000 people has a growth rate of 3% per annum. If the city's population is expected to double in 20 years, what is the annual growth rate of the city's population?
A. 2%
B. 3%
C. 4%
D. 5%
Question 15
A company is planning to build a new factory in a region with a high level of soil erosion. Which of the following environmental management strategies would be most effective in mitigating this issue?
A. Reforestation
B. Terracing
C. Contour farming
D. Crop rotation

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