POST UTME MOUNTAIN TOP UNIVERSITY 2017 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of the rule of law is closely related to which of the following?
A. Separation of powers
B. Checks and balances
C. The principle of equality before the law
D. The doctrine of judicial review
Question 2
The 'Ricardian Vice' is a concept in International Trade Theory that refers to the tendency of countries to specialize in the production of goods for which they have a comparative advantage. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Ricardian Vice?
A. Increased trade between countries
B. Specialization in production of goods for which a country has a comparative advantage
C. Decreased trade between countries
D. Increased income inequality within countries
Question 3
The 'Treaty of Versailles' was signed in 1919 and marked the end of which global conflict?
A. World War I
B. World War II
C. The Cold War
D. The Korean War
Question 4
The concept of forms of government refers to the different ways in which power is organized and exercised. Which of the following is an example of a form of government in which power is held by the people?
A. Monarchy
B. Dictatorship
C. Democracy
D. Oligarchy
Question 5
The concept of power in international relations is often associated with the ability of a state to achieve its goals through coercion or persuasion. Discuss how the concept of power is measured and evaluated in the international system.
A. Power is measured through a combination of economic, military, and diplomatic indicators, such as GDP, military spending, and diplomatic influence.
B. Power is evaluated through a series of subjective assessments, including the perception of a state's intentions and capabilities.
C. Power is a fixed concept that is determined by a state's geographical location and natural resources.
D. Power is a dynamic concept that is influenced by a state's cultural and historical context.
Question 6
The concept of 'Electoral College' is most closely associated with which of the following countries?
A. United States of America
B. India
C. China
D. Japan
Question 7
The concept of constitutionalism is closely related to the idea of the rule of law. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples from the Nigerian Constitution to support your argument.
A. Constitutionalism is a means of ensuring that the rule of law is upheld in a country.
B. The rule of law is a means of ensuring that constitutionalism is upheld in a country.
C. Constitutionalism and the rule of law are two separate concepts that are not related.
D. Constitutionalism is a concept that is only relevant in countries with a written constitution.
Question 8
The concept of constitutionalism in Nigeria is closely related to which of the following?
A. Separation of Powers
B. Rule of Law
C. Checks and Balances
D. Federalism
Question 9
The concept of constitutions and constitutionalism refers to the documents and principles that establish the framework of government. Which of the following is an example of a constitutional provision that limits the power of the government?
A. The right to free speech
B. The right to bear arms
C. The right to a fair trial
D. The right to equal protection under the law
Question 10
The concept of constitutionalism is based on the idea that power should be limited and that the rights of citizens should be protected. Which of the following is an example of a constitutional provision that limits the power of the government?
A. The right to free speech
B. The right to bear arms
C. The right to a fair trial
D. The right to equal protection under the law
Question 11
In a system of government where the legislative, executive, and judicial branches are separate, which of the following is an example of a check on the power of the executive?
A. The power to declare war
B. The power to veto legislation
C. The power to appoint judges
D. The power to conduct foreign policy
Question 12
In a presidential system of government, what is the primary function of the legislative branch?
A. To make laws
B. To appoint judges
C. To declare war
D. To approve presidential appointments
Question 13
The pre-colonial administration in Nigeria was characterized by which of the following?
A. A centralized system of government
B. A decentralized system of government
C. A system of government based on the principle of monarchy
D. A system of government based on the principle of democracy
Question 14
The concept of authority in international relations is closely tied to the idea of legitimacy. Discuss how authority is exercised and maintained in the international system.
A. Authority is exercised through a combination of coercion, persuasion, and institutional mechanisms, such as treaties and international law.
B. Authority is maintained through a series of subjective assessments, including the perception of a state's intentions and capabilities.
C. Authority is a fixed concept that is determined by a state's geographical location and natural resources.
D. Authority is a dynamic concept that is influenced by a state's cultural and historical context.
Question 15
The concept of foreign policy is closely related to the idea of international relations. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples from Nigeria's foreign policy to support your argument.
A. Foreign policy is a means of ensuring that a country's international relations are peaceful and stable.
B. International relations are a means of ensuring that a country's foreign policy is effective.
C. Foreign policy and international relations are two separate concepts that are not related.
D. Foreign policy is a concept that is only relevant in countries with a strong military.

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