POST UTME MADONNA UNIVERSITY 2021 Accounting | Objective
Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.
Question 1
A company's manufacturing account shows the following transactions:
Debit: £ 1,000, £ 500, £ 200
Credit: £ 800, £ 300
Calculate the balance in the manufacturing account.
Question 2
A company's trading account for the year ended 31st December 2020 shows a profit of ₦500,000. The company's profit and loss account for the year ended 31st December 2020 shows a net profit of ₦750,000. The company's balance sheet as at 31st December 2020 shows total assets of ₦2,500,000 and total liabilities of ₦1,500,000. Calculate the company's retained earnings as at 31st December 2020.
Question 3
A company's trial balance shows an error of £ 1,500 due to an incorrect posting of a £ 3,000 debit to the office supplies account. The correct entry should have been a £ 2,500 debit. What is the correct journal entry to rectify this error?
Question 4
A company uses the straight-line method of depreciation. The cost of a machine is ₦500,000, and its residual value is ₦50,000. The machine is expected to be used for 5 years. Calculate the annual depreciation charge.
Question 5
A company uses the perpetual inventory system. The company's beginning inventory on January 1, 2020, was ₦100,000. During the year, the company purchased goods worth ₦200,000 and sold goods worth ₦250,000. The company's ending inventory on December 31, 2020, was ₦150,000. Calculate the company's cost of goods sold.
Question 6
A company's cash book shows the following transactions:
| Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1st Jan | Cash | 1,000 | |
| 2nd Jan | Bank | | 500 |
| 3rd Jan | Cash | | 200 |
| 4th Jan | Bank | | 300 |
What is the total amount of cash transactions?
Question 7
A company issues 1,000, 10% debentures of ₦100 each at a discount of 5%. The debentures are redeemable after 5 years. Calculate the amount of discount on the debentures.
Question 8
In a partnership account, the capital of a partner who withdraws cash from the business is reduced by the amount withdrawn. However, if the partner's capital is reduced below the minimum capital required by the partnership agreement, the deficiency must be made up by the partner. Which of the following is the correct treatment of the deficiency?
Question 9
A company's cash book shows the following transactions:
| Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1st Jan | Cash | 1,000 | |
| 2nd Jan | Bank | | 500 |
| 3rd Jan | Cash | | 200 |
| 4th Jan | Bank | | 300 |
What is the balance of the bank account?
Question 10
A company's departmental account shows the following transactions:
Debit: £ 1,000, £ 500, £ 200
Credit: £ 800, £ 300
Calculate the balance in the departmental account.
Question 11
A company issued 10,000 shares of £ 1 each at a premium of £ 0.50 per share. Calculate the total amount received from the issue of shares.
Question 12
A company's trial balance shows an error of £ 2,000 due to an incorrect posting of a £ 4,000 credit to the accounts payable account. The correct entry should have been a £ 2,000 credit. What is the correct journal entry to rectify this error?
Question 13
A company's balance sheet as at 31st December 2020 shows total assets of ₦2,500,000 and total liabilities of ₦1,500,000. The company's profit and loss account for the year ended 31st December 2020 shows a net loss of ₦500,000. Calculate the company's equity as at 31st December 2020.
Question 14
The partners of XYZ Partnership, which was formed on January 1, 2018, have the following capital accounts: A = ₦100,000, B = ₦150,000, and C = ₦200,000. If the profit for the year ended December 31, 2018, was ₦50,000, and the partners' drawings for the year were A = ₦20,000, B = ₦30,000, and C = ₦40,000, what is the total amount of the partners' capital at the end of the year?
Question 15
A company uses the straight-line method of depreciation. If the cost of a machine is ₦500,000 and its residual value is ₦50,000, what is the annual depreciation charge if the machine is expected to last for 5 years?
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