POST UTME MADONNA UNIVERSITY 2020 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A country has a population of 10 million people. If 2/5 of the population is urban, how many people are urban?
A. 4000000
B. 5000000
C. 6000000
D. 8000000
Question 2
The concept of 'checks and balances' in the Nigerian political system is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one person or institution. Which of the following is NOT a mechanism for checks and balances in the Nigerian political system?
A. Separation of Powers
B. Independent Judiciary
C. Federal Character Principle
D. Council of State
Question 3
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is an international organization that was established in 1975 with the aim of promoting economic integration in West Africa. Which of the following is a primary function of ECOWAS?
A. To promote economic development
B. To maintain regional peace and security
C. To provide humanitarian aid
D. To promote regional integration
Question 4
The concept of electoral systems is closely tied to the idea of representation. Which of the following electoral systems is most likely to result in proportional representation?
A. First-Past-The-Post
B. Single Transferable Vote
C. Proportional Representation
D. Majority System
Question 5
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria provides for a presidential system of government. Which of the following is a key characteristic of this system?
A. Separation of powers between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches
B. Concentration of power in the hands of the president
C. Direct election of the president
D. Indirect election of the president
Question 6
The concept of the rule of law is closely related to the idea of constitutionalism. Discuss how the rule of law can be used to promote constitutionalism in a democratic society.
A. The rule of law can be used to promote constitutionalism by providing a framework for the protection of individual rights and freedoms.
B. The rule of law can be used to promote constitutionalism by limiting the power of the executive and legislative branches of government.
C. The rule of law can be used to promote constitutionalism by promoting transparency and accountability in government.
D. The rule of law can be used to promote constitutionalism by providing a mechanism for the resolution of disputes between different branches of government.
Question 7
The concept of federal character in Nigeria refers to the principle of ensuring that all sections of the country are represented in the government and public services. What is the main purpose of this principle?
A. To promote national unity and integration
B. To ensure that all sections of the country are represented in the government and public services
C. To promote economic development in all parts of the country
D. To reduce regionalism and promote national identity
Question 8
The concept of 'separation of powers' in the Nigerian political system is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one person or institution. Which of the following is a characteristic of the separation of powers?
A. Each branch has the power to make laws
B. Each branch has the power to enforce laws
C. Each branch has the power to interpret laws
D. Each branch has the power to appoint judges
Question 9
The United Nations (UN) is an example of a global international organization that promotes peace and security through which of the following mechanisms?
A. Economic sanctions
B. Diplomatic negotiations
C. Peacekeeping missions
D. Humanitarian aid
Question 10
The concept of Human Rights is a fundamental principle of Constitutionalism. Discuss the rights and freedoms guaranteed by the Nigerian Constitution.
A. The Nigerian Constitution guarantees the right to life, liberty, and security of the person, freedom from discrimination, and freedom of expression.
B. The Nigerian Constitution guarantees the right to life, liberty, and security of the person, freedom from discrimination, and freedom of assembly.
C. The Nigerian Constitution guarantees the right to life, liberty, and security of the person, freedom from torture, and freedom of expression.
D. The Nigerian Constitution guarantees the right to life, liberty, and security of the person, freedom from discrimination, and freedom of the press.
Question 11
The concept of federal character in Nigeria's constitution is designed to ensure that all regions have a fair representation in the government. Which of the following is a key feature of the federal character principle?
A. Proportionate allocation of resources
B. Equal representation of all regions in the government
C. Reservation of certain positions for specific regions
D. Rotation of government positions among regions
Question 12
The African Union's (AU) Agenda 2063 emphasizes the importance of regional economic communities (RECs) in promoting economic integration and development. Which of the following RECs is responsible for promoting economic integration in West Africa?
A. ECOWAS
B. ECCAS
C. SADC
D. IGAD
Question 13
The concept of separation of powers in Nigeria's constitution is designed to prevent the concentration of power in one branch of government. Which of the following is a key feature of this system?
A. Checks and balances among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches
B. Independent operation of each branch of government
C. Supreme authority of the president
D. Direct election of the president
Question 14
A local government council in a state in Nigeria has a total of 20 wards. If each ward has an equal number of voters, and the total number of voters in the local government council is 100,000, how many voters are there in each ward?
A. 2,500
B. 5,000
C. 10,000
D. 20,000
Question 15
The concept of political parties is closely tied to the idea of representation. Which of the following best describes the primary function of a political party?
A. To provide a platform for individual candidates to run for office.
B. To represent the interests of a particular group or class of people.
C. To provide a means of holding elected officials accountable.
D. To promote the interests of a particular ideology or philosophy.

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