POST UTME LAUTECH 2020 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of 'checks and balances' in a constitutional democracy is best exemplified by the system of government in Nigeria. Which of the following is a characteristic of this system?
A. The president has the power to appoint judges to the judiciary
B. The legislature has the power to declare laws passed by the executive unconstitutional
C. The judiciary has the power to veto legislation passed by the legislature
D. The executive has the power to appoint members of the legislature
Question 2
The concept of constitutionalism is closely related to the idea of the rule of law. Discuss the implications of this relationship on the functioning of a democratic government.
A. The rule of law ensures that the government is accountable to the people.
B. The rule of law limits the power of the government to make arbitrary decisions.
C. The rule of law promotes the protection of individual rights and freedoms.
D. The rule of law undermines the authority of the government.
Question 3
The system of government in Nigeria is a federal system. Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal system?
A. Centralization of Power
B. Decentralization of Power
C. Unitary System
D. Confederation
Question 4
The concept of 'separation of powers' in a constitutional democracy is best exemplified by the system of government in the United States. Which of the following is a characteristic of this system?
A. The president has the power to appoint judges to the judiciary
B. The legislature has the power to declare laws passed by the executive unconstitutional
C. The judiciary has the power to veto legislation passed by the legislature
D. The executive has the power to appoint members of the legislature
Question 5
The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria established a federal system of government with three tiers of government: federal, state, and local. Which of the following is a key characteristic of the local government system in Nigeria?
A. It has the power to collect taxes and impose levies
B. It has the power to make laws on matters not reserved for the federal or state governments
C. It has the power to collect revenue from the federal government
D. It has the power to appoint its own officials
Question 6
The United Nations has been criticized for its inability to prevent conflicts in various parts of the world. Discuss the challenges facing the UN in maintaining international peace and security.
A. The UN lacks the military power to intervene in conflicts.
B. The UN is hampered by the veto power of its permanent members.
C. The UN is unable to address the root causes of conflicts.
D. The UN is ineffective in promoting economic development.
Question 7
The concept of Separation of Powers is rooted in the idea of checks and balances. Which of the following is NOT a check on the power of the Executive?
A. Impeachment
B. Judicial Review
C. Legislative Override
D. Veto Power
Question 8
The Constitution of Nigeria is the supreme law of the land. Which of the following is a fundamental right enshrined in the Constitution?
A. Right to Life
B. Right to Freedom of Speech
C. Right to Education
D. Right to Vote
Question 9
The Constitution of Nigeria provides for the protection of human rights. Which of the following is a fundamental right enshrined in the Constitution?
A. Right to Life
B. Right to Freedom of Speech
C. Right to Education
D. Right to Vote
Question 10
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that was established in 1975 with the aim of promoting economic integration and cooperation among its member states. Which of the following is one of the main objectives of ECOWAS?
A. To promote free trade and economic cooperation among its member states
B. To establish a common currency and monetary policy among its member states
C. To promote regional security and stability
D. To promote cultural exchange and understanding among its member states
Question 11
In the context of pre-colonial administration in West Africa, what was the primary function of the 'Oro' system in the Yoruba Empire?
A. To maintain social order and discipline
B. To collect taxes and tributes
C. To resolve disputes and administer justice
D. To conduct military campaigns and raids
Question 12
The concept of 'checks and balances' is a fundamental principle of which form of government?
A. Unitary
B. Federal
C. Confederation
D. Constitutional Monarchy
Question 13
In a presidential system of government, the president serves as both the head of state and the head of government. Which of the following is a characteristic of this system?
A. Separation of powers
B. Constitutional monarchy
C. Parliamentary system
D. Direct democracy
Question 14
The concept of Separation of Powers in a democratic system is based on the idea of dividing power among three branches of government. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Separation of Powers?
A. Each branch has the power to make laws, enforce laws, and interpret laws.
B. Each branch has the power to check and balance the actions of the other branches.
C. Each branch has the power to appoint judges and other officials.
D. Each branch has the power to declare war.
Question 15
In a parliamentary system of government, the head of government is accountable to the legislative branch. Which of the following is a characteristic of this system?
A. Separation of powers
B. Constitutional monarchy
C. Parliamentary system
D. Direct democracy

Master the Exam!

You've seen a preview, but there are thousands more questions plus AI tutor to break down complex solutions.

Unlock Full Access Available for Android & Windows
Help others prepare! Share this practice hub: