Practice Post UTME LAUTECH english 2019 Past Questions

Question 1

The sentence "The new policy aims to reduce carbon emissions by 50% within the next five years" is an example of which rhetorical device?

A. Alliteration

B. Metaphor

C. Hyperbole

Correct D. Euphemism

Correct Answer: D

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Question 2

The following sentence contains a grammatical error: "The company, who is responsible for the environmental damage, has been fined heavily." Identify the error and correct it.

Correct A. The company, which is responsible for the environmental damage, has been fined heavily.

B. The company, who is responsible for the environmental damage, has been fined heavily.

C. The company, that is responsible for the environmental damage, has been fined heavily.

D. The company, that are responsible for the environmental damage, has been fined heavily.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3

The following text contains a spelling error: "The new employee, Mr. Smith, is a highly qualified individule with extensive experience in the field." Identify the error and correct it.

Correct A. The new employee, Mr. Smith, is a highly qualified individual with extensive experience in the field.

B. The new employee, Mr. Smith, is a highly qualified individule with extensive experience in the field.

C. The new employee, Mr. Smith, is a highly qualified person with extensive experience in the field.

D. The new employee, Mr. Smith, is a highly qualified expert with extensive experience in the field.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4

The following sentence contains a grammatical error: "The company, who are responsible for the environmental damage, has been fined heavily." Identify the error and correct it.

Correct A. The company, which is responsible for the environmental damage, has been fined heavily.

B. The company, who are responsible for the environmental damage, has been fined heavily.

C. The company, that is responsible for the environmental damage, has been fined heavily.

D. The company, that are responsible for the environmental damage, has been fined heavily.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5

The following text contains a punctuation error: "The new policy, aims to reduce carbon emissions by 50% within the next five years." Identify the error and correct it.

Correct A. The new policy aims to reduce carbon emissions by 50% within the next five years.

B. The new policy, aims to reduce carbon emissions by 50% within the next five years.

C. The new policy; aims to reduce carbon emissions by 50% within the next five years.

D. The new policy: aims to reduce carbon emissions by 50% within the next five years.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6

In the sentence 'The new policy aims to reduce carbon emissions by 50% within the next five years', identify the type of verb that is used to express the intended action.

A. Auxiliary verb

Correct B. Main verb

C. Linking verb

D. Transitive verb

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7

SHARED STIMULUS

The impact of climate change on global food production is a pressing concern. Rising temperatures and changing precipitation patterns are affecting crop yields and food security. In some regions, climate change is leading to more frequent and severe droughts, while in others, it is causing more frequent and severe floods. As a result, global food production is declining, and food prices are rising.

The passage below discusses the impact of climate change on global food production. Read the passage and answer the question that follows.

A. Climate change has a positive impact on global food production.

Correct B. Climate change has a negative impact on global food production.

C. Climate change has no impact on global food production.

D. Climate change has a neutral impact on global food production.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 8

In the sentence 'The company's profits have been declining over the past year', identify the type of clause that is used to express the time relationship.

Correct A. Adverbial clause

B. Adjectival clause

C. Noun clause

D. Infinitive clause

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9

SHARED STIMULUS

Renewable energy is a vital component of a sustainable future. It provides a clean and reliable source of power, reducing our dependence on fossil fuels and mitigating the impacts of climate change. In addition, renewable energy can create jobs and stimulate local economies, making it a valuable investment for communities around the world.

The passage below discusses the benefits of renewable energy. Read the passage and answer the question that follows.

A. Renewable energy is a reliable source of power.

B. Renewable energy is a clean source of power.

C. Renewable energy is an expensive source of power.

Correct D. Renewable energy is a sustainable source of power.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10

In the sentence 'The new policy aims to reduce carbon emissions by 50% within the next five years', identify the type of phrase that is used to express the intended action.

A. Gerund phrase

Correct B. Infinitive phrase

C. Participial phrase

D. Prepositional phrase

Correct Answer: B

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Question 11

SHARED STIMULUS

The passage below has been modified.

The passage below has been modified. Identify the word that has been replaced with a synonym.

A. The new policy will undoubtedly lead to a significant increase in the number of people who are unemployed.

Correct B. The new policy will undoubtedly lead to a significant increase in the number of people who are jobless.

C. The new policy will undoubtedly lead to a significant increase in the number of people who are employed.

D. The new policy will undoubtedly lead to a significant increase in the number of people who are underemployed.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12

SHARED STIMULUS

The passage below.

Read the passage below and answer the question.

Correct A. The author is a scientist.

B. The author is a philosopher.

C. The author is a historian.

D. The author is a mathematician.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13

SHARED STIMULUS

The idiom below.

The idiom below has been modified. Identify the word that has been replaced with a synonym.

A. The new policy is a drop in the bucket.

Correct B. The new policy is a drop in the ocean.

C. The new policy is a drop in the sea.

D. The new policy is a drop in the lake.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 14

SHARED STIMULUS

The passage below.

The passage below has been modified. Identify the word that has been replaced with an antonym.

Correct A. The new policy will undoubtedly lead to a significant decrease in the number of people who are employed.

B. The new policy will undoubtedly lead to a significant increase in the number of people who are employed.

C. The new policy will undoubtedly lead to a significant decrease in the number of people who are jobless.

D. The new policy will undoubtedly lead to a significant increase in the number of people who are jobless.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15

SHARED STIMULUS

The passage below.

Read the passage below and answer the question.

Correct A. The author is a scientist.

B. The author is a philosopher.

C. The author is a historian.

D. The author is a mathematician.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16

SHARED STIMULUS

The idiom below.

The idiom below has been modified. Identify the word that has been replaced with a synonym.

A. The new policy is a drop in the bucket.

Correct B. The new policy is a drop in the ocean.

C. The new policy is a drop in the sea.

D. The new policy is a drop in the lake.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17

SHARED STIMULUS

The passage below.

The passage below has been modified. Identify the word that has been replaced with an antonym.

Correct A. The new policy will undoubtedly lead to a significant decrease in the number of people who are employed.

B. The new policy will undoubtedly lead to a significant increase in the number of people who are employed.

C. The new policy will undoubtedly lead to a significant decrease in the number of people who are jobless.

D. The new policy will undoubtedly lead to a significant increase in the number of people who are jobless.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18

SHARED STIMULUS

The passage below.

Read the passage below and answer the question.

Correct A. The author is a scientist.

B. The author is a philosopher.

C. The author is a historian.

D. The author is a mathematician.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19

SHARED STIMULUS

The idiom below.

The idiom below has been modified. Identify the word that has been replaced with a synonym.

A. The new policy is a drop in the bucket.

Correct B. The new policy is a drop in the ocean.

C. The new policy is a drop in the sea.

D. The new policy is a drop in the lake.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20

The sentence 'The manager, who was tired, decided to call it a day' is an example of which grammatical structure?

Correct A. Relative clause

B. Subordinate clause

C. Independent clause

D. Adverbial clause

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21

The word 'fast' can be replaced by which of the following synonyms?

A. Speedy

Correct B. Rapid

C. Swift

D. Hasty

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22

The phrase 'kick the bucket' is an example of which idiom?

Correct A. To die

B. To fall ill

C. To get married

D. To get divorced

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23

The sentence 'The teacher asked the students to leave the classroom' is an example of which grammatical structure?

Correct A. Imperative mood

B. Subjunctive mood

C. Indicative mood

D. Conditional mood

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24

The word 'big' can be replaced by which of the following synonyms?

A. Large

B. Huge

C. Gigantic

Correct D. Enormous

Correct Answer: D

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Question 25

The phrase 'bend over backwards' is an example of an idiom that uses a physical action to convey a particular meaning. What is the idiomatic meaning of this phrase?

A. to be extremely flexible

B. to be extremely lazy

Correct C. to be extremely helpful

D. to be extremely stubborn

Correct Answer: C

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POST UTME LAUTECH 2019 English | Objective

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