POST UTME LASU 2023 Mathematics | Objective

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Question 1 View Details
Find the equation of the circle with center \(-2, 3\) and radius 4.
Correct A. \(x + 2 \\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\) )
B. \(x - 2 \\)^2 + \(y + 3\)^\(2 = 16\) )
C. \(x + 2 \\)^2 + \(y + 3\)^\(2 = 16\) )
D. \(x - 2 \\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\) )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2 View Details
Solve the inequality \(\frac{x^2 - 4}{x^2 - 9} > 0\).
Correct A. x in \( -infty, -3 \ cup (2, infty) )
B. x in \( -infty, -3 \ cup (3, infty) )
C. x in \( -infty, -2 \ cup (2, infty) )
D. x in \( -infty, -2 \ cup (3, infty) )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3 View Details
A die is rolled twice. Find the probability that the sum of the two numbers is 7.
A. \(\frac{1}{6}\)
B. \(\frac{1}{12}\)
Correct C. \(\frac{1}{36}\)
D. \(\frac{1}{24}\)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 4 View Details
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \(\frac{1}{x^2 + 1}\)\)\) ).
Correct A. ( f'\((x) =\)\(\frac{-2x}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\) )
B. ( f'\((x) =\)\(\frac{2x}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\) )
C. ( f'\((x) =\)\(\frac{2}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\) )
D. ( f'\((x) =\)\(\frac{-2}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\) )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5 View Details
Solve the equation \(\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1\).
A. \(x = \frac{\pi}{2}\)
Correct B. \(x = \frac{\pi}{4}\)
C. \(x = \frac{3\pi}{4}\)
D. \(x = \frac{5\pi}{4}\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6 View Details
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \(\frac{1}{x^2 + 1}\)\)\) ) using the chain rule.
A. 2x
B. -2x
Correct C. \(\frac{-2x}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)
D. \(\frac{2x}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 7 View Details
Solve the inequality \(2x^2 + 5x - 3 > 0\) using the quadratic formula.
A. \(x < -1\)
B. \(x > -1\)
Correct C. \(x < 1\)
D. \(x > 1\)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8 View Details
A bag contains 5 red balls and 3 blue balls. If a ball is drawn at random, what is the probability that it is blue?
A. \(\frac{1}{2}\)\)
Correct B. \(\frac{2}{3}\)\)
C. \(\frac{3}{4}\)\)
D. \(\frac{4}{5}\)\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9 View Details
Solve the equation \(x^2 - 4x + 4 = 0\) using the quadratic formula.
Correct A. \(x = 2\)
B. \(x = -2\)
C. \(x = 1\)
D. \(x = -1\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10 View Details
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \(x^3\) \sin x ) using the product rule.
A. \(3x^2\) \sin x + \(x^3\) \cos x
B. \(x^3\) \cos x - \(3x^2\) \sin x
C. \(x^2\) \sin x + \(3x^2\) \cos x
Correct D. \(x^3\) \cos x + \(3x^2\) \sin x

Correct Answer: D

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Question 11 View Details
Let \(A = egin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 \ 3 & 4 \end{bmatrix}\) and \(B = egin{bmatrix} 5 & 6 \ 7 & 8 \end{bmatrix}\). Find ( AB ) if it exists.
Correct A. \(egin{bmatrix} 19 & 22 \ 43 & 50 \end{bmatrix}\)
B. \(egin{bmatrix} 17 & 20 \ 39 & 46 \end{bmatrix}\)
C. \(egin{bmatrix} 21 & 24 \ 45 & 52 \end{bmatrix}\)
D. \(egin{bmatrix} 23 & 26 \ 49 & 56 \end{bmatrix}\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12 View Details
Find the derivative of ( f(x) = \(\frac{1}{x^2 + 1}\)\)\) ) using the chain rule.
Correct A. \(\frac{-2x}{x^2 + 1\) \ ^2}\)\) )
B. \(\frac{2x}{x^2 + 1\) \ ^2}\)\) )
C. \(\frac{x}{x^2 + 1\) \ ^2}\)\) )
D. \(\frac{-x}{x^2 + 1\) \ ^2}\)\) )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13 View Details
A histogram of exam scores has a mean of 75 and a standard deviation of 10. If the scores are normally distributed, find the probability that a randomly selected score is between 60 and 90.
Correct A. \(\frac{1}{2}\)
B. \(\frac{1}{4}\)
C. \(\frac{3}{4}\)
D. \(\frac{1}{3}\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14 View Details
Solve the equation \(\log_2 x^2 + 1 \\) = 3 ) for ( x ).
Correct A. \(x = 7\)
B. \(x = -7\)
C. \(x = 5\)
D. \(x = -5\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15 View Details
Find the area of the triangle with vertices ( (0, 0) ), ( (3, 0) ), and ( (0, 4) ).
Correct A. ( 6 )
B. ( 8 )
C. ( 10 )
D. ( 12 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16 View Details
Let X and Y be independent random variables with probability density functions f_\(X(x) = 2x\), \(0 < x\)\(< 1\), and f_\(Y(y) =\)\(3y^2\),\((0 < y\)\) < 1. Find P\(X + Y < 1\\((0 < y) < 1. Find P\).
Correct A. \(1/2\)
B. \(1/3\)
C. \(2/3\)
D. \(3/4\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17 View Details
Find the derivative of the function f(x) = \(2x^2 + 1\) / \(x^2 - 4\) using the chain rule.
Correct A. \(\frac{4x}{x^2 - 4\) ^2}\)\)
B. \(\frac{2x}{x^2 - 4\) ^2}\)\)
C. \(\frac{4x}{x^2 - 4\) ^2}\)\) + \(\frac{2x}{x^2 - 4\) ^2}\)\)
D. \(\frac{4x}{x^2 - 4\) ^2}\)\) - \(\frac{2x}{x^2 - 4\) ^2}\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18 View Details
Simplify the expression \(\sqrt{64x^6y\)^4}\) using the properties of radicals.
Correct A. \(8x^3y\)^2
B. \(2^3x\)^\(3y^2\)
C. \(2^6x\)^\(6y^4\)
D. \(4x^3y\)^2

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19 View Details
Find the equation of the circle with center (2, 3) and radius 4.
Correct A. \(x - 2\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\)
B. \(x - 3\)^2 + \(y - 2\)^\(2 = 16\)
C. \(x + 2\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\)
D. \(x - 2\)^2 + \(y + 3\)^\(2 = 16\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20 View Details
Find the determinant of the matrix \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 1 & 3 \ 4 & 2 & 1 \ 3 & 1 & 2 \end{bmatrix} using the formula for 3x3 matrices.
Correct A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21 View Details
Find the value of x in the equation \(\log_{10} x^2 \\)\(= 4 ).\)
A. 10
B. 100
C. 1000
Correct D. 10000

Correct Answer: D

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Question 22 View Details
Solve the inequality \(2x^2 + 5x - 3 > 0\).
Correct A. \(-∞, -1\) ∪ (3, ∞)
B. \(-∞, -3\) ∪ (1, ∞)
C. \(-∞, 1\) ∪ (3, ∞)
D. \(-∞, -3\) ∪ (1, ∞)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23 View Details
Find the determinant of the matrix \(egin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \ 4 & 5 & 6 \ 7 & 8 & 9 \end{bmatrix}\).
Correct A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24 View Details
Solve the system of equations \(egin{cases} x + y = 2 \ x - y = 1 \end{cases}\).
Correct A. {(1, 1)}
B. { 1, -1 }
C. { -1, 1 }
D. { -1, -1 }

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25 View Details
Find the value of x in the equation \(\frac{x}{2} + 3 = 7\).
A. 4
Correct B. 6
C. 8
D. 10

Correct Answer: B

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