POST UTME KSU 2019 Geography | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME KSU exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2019 Geography (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of rivers and creeks. Which of the following is a major factor contributing to the high level of sedimentation in this region?
Correct A. High rainfall and runoff from the surrounding hills
B. The presence of numerous oil rigs and pipelines
C. The high level of human activity in the area, including agriculture and urbanization
D. The unique geology of the region, including the presence of sand and clay deposits

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 2
The Jos Plateau is a region of Nigeria known for its unique geology and diverse ecosystems. What is the primary reason for the formation of the Jos Plateau?
A. Volcanic activity and the resulting volcanic rocks
Correct B. Tectonic uplift and the resulting granite rocks
C. Weathering and erosion of the surrounding rocks
D. Glacial activity and the resulting till deposits

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 3
The Niger River is the longest river in West Africa and flows through several countries, including Nigeria. What is the primary reason for the Niger River's high level of sedimentation?
Correct A. High rainfall and runoff from the surrounding hills
B. The presence of numerous dams and reservoirs along the river
C. The high level of human activity in the area, including agriculture and urbanization
D. The unique geology of the region, including the presence of sand and clay deposits

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 4
The Benue Trough is a region of Nigeria known for its unique geology and diverse ecosystems. What is the primary reason for the formation of the Benue Trough?
A. Volcanic activity and the resulting volcanic rocks
B. Tectonic uplift and the resulting granite rocks
Correct C. Weathering and erosion of the surrounding rocks
D. Glacial activity and the resulting till deposits

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 5
The Jos Plateau is a region of Nigeria known for its unique geology and diverse ecosystems. What is the primary reason for the high level of biodiversity in this region?
A. The presence of numerous rivers and streams
B. The unique geology of the region, including the presence of granite rocks
C. The high level of human activity in the area, including agriculture and urbanization
Correct D. The presence of a variety of microclimates

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 6
The Earth's rotation causes the following phenomenon:
A. Seasonal variation in temperature
B. Tidal variation in ocean levels
Correct C. Day-night variation in atmospheric pressure
D. Equatorial bulge in the Earth's shape

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 7
The diagram below shows the structure of a soil profile. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the A horizon?
A. High organic matter content
Correct B. High sand content
C. High clay content
D. High water-holding capacity

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 8
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river. Which of the following is a characteristic of the river's meandering path?
A. The river flows through a narrow valley
B. The river flows through a wide floodplain
Correct C. The river has a sinuous path with many bends
D. The river has a straight path with few bends

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 9
The diagram below shows a map of Nigeria's climate zones. Which of the following climate zones is NOT found in Nigeria?
A. Tropical rainforest
B. Savanna
C. Desert
Correct D. Temperate oceanic

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 10
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between temperature and precipitation in Nigeria. Which of the following is a characteristic of the graph?
A. The graph shows a positive correlation between temperature and precipitation
Correct B. The graph shows a negative correlation between temperature and precipitation
C. The graph shows no correlation between temperature and precipitation
D. The graph shows a non-linear relationship between temperature and precipitation

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 11
The process of soil formation involves the interaction of several factors, including climate, topography, and vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a primary factor in soil formation?
A. Climate
B. Topography
C. Vegetation
Correct D. Gravity

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 12
A river's discharge is affected by several factors, including its slope, channel roughness, and the amount of sediment it carries. Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects a river's discharge?
A. Slope
B. Channel roughness
C. Sediment load
Correct D. Water temperature

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 13
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a hill. Which of the following landforms is NOT present in the diagram?
A. Hill
B. Valley
C. Plateau
Correct D. Mountain

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 14
The population of a city is growing at a rate of 2% per annum. If the current population is 100,000, what will be the population after 5 years?
A. 120,000
B. 125,000
C. 130,000
Correct D. 135,000

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 15
A company is planning to establish a new factory in a rural area. The company has identified three possible locations, A, B, and C. Which of the following is NOT a factor that the company should consider when selecting a location?
A. Proximity to raw materials
B. Availability of labor
C. Accessibility to transportation
Correct D. Climate

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 16
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of rivers and creeks. What is the primary reason for this complex network?
A. Tectonic activity
B. Volcanic activity
Correct C. River erosion and deposition
D. Sea level changes

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 17
A rock sample is collected from the Jos Plateau. What type of rock is it likely to be?
Correct A. Igneous
B. Sedimentary
C. Metamorphic
D. Hydrothermal

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 18
The environmental impact of oil spills in the Niger Delta region is a major concern. What is the primary effect of oil spills on the ecosystem?
A. Habitat destruction
B. Water pollution
C. Soil contamination
Correct D. Loss of biodiversity

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 19
A soil sample is collected from the savannah region of Nigeria. What type of soil is it likely to be?
Correct A. Alfisol
B. Ultisol
C. Oxisol
D. Entisol

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 20
The population growth rate of Nigeria is a major concern. What is the primary reason for this growth rate?
Correct A. High birth rate
B. Low death rate
C. Urbanization
D. Migration

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 21
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of rivers and creeks. Which of the following is a major consequence of this geographical feature?
Correct A. Increased risk of flooding
B. Reduced agricultural productivity
C. Enhanced biodiversity
D. Improved navigation

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 22
A recent study on the effects of climate change in Nigeria found that the country's average temperature has increased by 1.5°C over the past 50 years. What is the likely impact on the country's agricultural sector?
A. Increased crop yields
Correct B. Reduced crop yields
C. No impact on crop yields
D. Increased crop diversity

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 23
The Ogun River in Nigeria is a major source of water for irrigation and drinking. What is the primary cause of the river's water pollution?
A. Industrial waste
Correct B. Agricultural runoff
C. Domestic waste
D. Natural sedimentation

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 24
A map of Nigeria's vegetation zones shows a large area of savanna grassland in the north. What is the primary factor that determines the distribution of vegetation zones in Nigeria?
A. Temperature
Correct B. Precipitation
C. Altitude
D. Soil type

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 25
The Benue Trough in Nigeria is a major geological feature that has been shaped by tectonic activity. What is the primary type of rock that is found in the Benue Trough?
A. Igneous rock
Correct B. Sedimentary rock
C. Metamorphic rock
D. Foliated rock

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Master the Exam!

You've seen a preview, but there are thousands more questions plus AI tutor to break down complex solutions.

Unlock Full Access Available for Android & Windows
Help others prepare! Share this practice hub:
Chat with Support