POST UTME KSU 2018 Geography | Objective

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Question 1
The Niger River is a major river in West Africa. Which of the following is a characteristic of the Niger River?
A. It is a short river
B. It is a long river
C. It is a river with a high flow rate
D. It is a river with a low flow rate
Question 2
The process of soil formation involves the interaction of several factors, including climate, topography, and vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a factor in soil formation?
A. Water
B. Climate
C. Topography
D. Vegetation
Question 3
The following diagram shows a cross-section of the Earth's atmosphere. Which of the following layers is responsible for absorbing most of the Sun's radiation?
A. Troposphere
B. Stratosphere
C. Mesosphere
D. Thermosphere
Question 4
The Benue Trough is a major geological feature in Nigeria. What is the primary reason for its formation?
A. Tectonic activity
B. Volcanic activity
C. Weathering and erosion
D. Deposition and sedimentation
Question 5
What is the primary factor controlling the distribution of vegetation in Nigeria?
A. Temperature
B. Precipitation
C. Altitude
D. Soil type
Question 6
The climate of Nigeria can be described by the following temperature and precipitation patterns: Temperature: 20-30°C, Precipitation: 1000-2000 mm/year. Which of the following climate zones does Nigeria belong to?
A. Tropical Savanna
B. Tropical Rainforest
C. Desert
D. Temperate Grassland
Question 7
The process of erosion involves the removal of soil and rock from one location to another. Which of the following is a type of erosion?
A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Deposition
D. All of the above
Question 8
A map is a representation of the Earth's surface. Which of the following is a characteristic of a map?
A. It is a scale model of the Earth
B. It is a representation of the Earth's surface
C. It is a photograph of the Earth
D. It is a drawing of a building
Question 9
The Earth's rotation causes the following phenomenon:
A. Tides
B. Seasonal changes
C. Earthquakes
D. Volcanic eruptions
Question 10
The Jos Plateau is a region of Nigeria known for its unique geology. What is the primary rock type found in this area?
A. Granite
B. Basalt
C. Sandstone
D. Shale
Question 11
The Niger Delta is a region of high biodiversity. Which of the following is a characteristic of the Niger Delta?
A. It is a region of low biodiversity
B. It is a region of high biodiversity
C. It is a region of low rainfall
D. It is a region of high temperature
Question 12
The following graph shows the relationship between temperature and precipitation in the savannas of Nigeria. What is the name of the climate zone that is characterized by a dry season and a wet season?
A. Savanna climate
B. Tropical rainforest climate
C. Desert climate
D. Temperate climate
Question 13
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a mountain range. Which of the following land-forming processes is primarily responsible for the formation of this mountain range?
A. Volcanic Activity
B. Plate Tectonics
C. Weathering
D. Erosion
Question 14
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following land-forming processes is primarily responsible for the formation of this valley?
A. Erosion
B. Deposition
C. Weathering
D. Plate Tectonics
Question 15
The following map shows the distribution of population density in Nigeria. Which of the following regions has the highest population density?
A. North-Central
B. South-South
C. North-West
D. South-East

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