POST UTME JOSEPH AYO BABALOLA UNIVERSITY 2018 Government | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME JOSEPH AYO BABALOLA UNIVERSITY exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2018 Government (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of legitimacy in public administration refers to the acceptance of authority by the governed. Which of the following is a characteristic of legitimate authority?
Correct A. It is based on the consent of the governed.
B. It is based on the power of the ruler.
C. It is based on the rule of law.
D. It is based on the strength of the ruler's army.

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 2
The United Nations has five permanent members with veto power. What is the name of the UN body responsible for maintaining international peace and security?
A. The General Assembly
Correct B. The Security Council
C. The Economic and Social Council
D. The Trusteeship Council

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 3
The concept of power in public administration refers to the ability to influence the behavior of others. Which of the following is an example of coercive power?
A. Reward power
B. Legitimate power
Correct C. Coercive power
D. Expert power

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 4
The rule of law is a fundamental principle of democratic governance. What is the main purpose of the rule of law?
A. To protect the rights of citizens
B. To promote economic development
Correct C. To ensure accountability and transparency
D. To maintain national security

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 5
The African Union has a number of organs that work together to achieve its goals. Which of the following is a key function of the African Union Commission?
A. To promote economic integration
Correct B. To promote political integration
C. To promote social integration
D. To provide technical assistance to member states

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 6
The concept of separation of powers is rooted in the idea of checks and balances. Which of the following is a primary mechanism for ensuring that no single branch of government becomes too powerful?
A. Impeachment
B. Judicial Review
C. Legislative Override
Correct D. Executive Veto

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 7
The rule of law is a fundamental principle of democratic governance. Which of the following is a key characteristic of the rule of law?
A. The government has absolute power
B. The judiciary is independent
Correct C. The constitution is supreme
D. The military has final say

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 8
The concept of public administration is closely tied to the idea of bureaucracy. Which of the following is a key feature of bureaucratic organizations?
A. Flat organizational structure
B. High degree of centralization
Correct C. Clear lines of authority
D. Emphasis on innovation

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 9
The concept of local government is closely tied to the idea of decentralization. Which of the following is a key advantage of local government?
A. Increased efficiency
B. Improved accountability
Correct C. Enhanced citizen participation
D. Reduced costs

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 10
The concept of constitutionalism is closely tied to the idea of the rule of law. Which of the following is a key feature of constitutionalism?
A. The government has absolute power
Correct B. The constitution is supreme
C. The judiciary is independent
D. The military has final say

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 11
The concept of constitutionalism is closely related to the idea of separation of powers. Which of the following is a characteristic of a constitutional system that embodies the principle of separation of powers?
A. The legislative, executive, and judicial branches are fused into a single entity.
B. The legislative branch has the power to appoint the head of the executive branch.
C. The executive branch has the power to veto laws passed by the legislative branch.
Correct D. The judicial branch has the power to declare laws passed by the legislative branch unconstitutional.

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 12
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that aims to promote economic integration among its member states. What is the primary objective of ECOWAS?
Correct A. To promote economic integration among its member states through the creation of a single market and customs union.
B. To promote political integration among its member states through the creation of a single government.
C. To promote social integration among its member states through the creation of a single culture.
D. To promote environmental integration among its member states through the creation of a single environmental policy.

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 13
The concept of public administration refers to the management of public goods and services. Which of the following is a characteristic of a well-managed public administration?
A. Efficient use of resources.
B. Effective delivery of public goods and services.
C. Transparency and accountability in decision-making.
Correct D. All of the above.

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 14
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that aims to promote peace and security among its member states. What is the primary function of the UN Security Council?
A. To promote economic development among its member states.
B. To promote social development among its member states.
Correct C. To maintain international peace and security.
D. To promote environmental protection among its member states.

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 15
The concept of federalism refers to a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units. Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal system?
A. The central authority has complete control over all matters.
B. The constituent units have complete control over all matters.
Correct C. Power is divided between the central authority and constituent units.
D. The central authority has the power to override the decisions of the constituent units.

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 16
The concept of legitimacy in political systems is closely related to the idea of authority. Discuss the relationship between legitimacy and authority, using examples from the Nigerian political system.
Correct A. Legitimacy is a necessary condition for authority, but not a sufficient one.
B. Authority is a necessary condition for legitimacy, but not a sufficient one.
C. Legitimacy and authority are interchangeable concepts.
D. Legitimacy is a concept that is separate from authority.

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 17
A diagram of a simple circuit is shown below. If the circuit is connected to a power source, what will be the direction of the current flow?
Correct A. From A to B
B. From B to A
C. In a circular motion
D. No current will flow

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 18
The concept of power in political systems is often associated with the ability to influence the behavior of others. Discuss the different types of power, using examples from the Nigerian political system.
A. Power is a zero-sum game, where one person's gain is another person's loss.
Correct B. Power is a non-zero-sum game, where one person's gain can be another person's gain.
C. Power is a concept that is separate from influence.
D. Influence is a concept that is separate from power.

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 19
A diagram of a simple titration setup is shown below. If the titration is carried out with a strong acid and a strong base, what will be the resulting solution?
Correct A. A neutral solution
B. A basic solution
C. An acidic solution
D. A salt solution

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 20
The concept of authority in political systems is often associated with the right to make decisions. Discuss the different types of authority, using examples from the Nigerian political system.
Correct A. Authority is a concept that is separate from power.
B. Authority is a concept that is separate from legitimacy.
C. Authority is a concept that is separate from influence.
D. Authority is a concept that is separate from all of the above.

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 21
The concept of 'checks and balances' in a democratic system is rooted in the idea of preventing any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. Which of the following is a key feature of this system?
Correct A. Separation of powers
B. Federalism
C. Unitary government
D. Constitutional monarchy

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 22
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that aims to promote peace and security among its member states. Which of the following is a key principle of the UN Charter?
A. Sovereign equality of member states
B. Non-interference in domestic affairs
Correct C. Collective security
D. Self-determination

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 23
The concept of 'separation of powers' is a fundamental principle of democratic governance. Which of the following is a key benefit of this system?
Correct A. Prevents the concentration of power
B. Ensures efficient decision-making
C. Promotes accountability
D. Reduces bureaucratic red tape

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 24
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that aims to promote economic integration among its member states. Which of the following is a key objective of ECOWAS?
Correct A. Promote economic growth and development
B. Enhance regional security
C. Foster cooperation on trade and investment
D. Encourage cultural exchange

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 25
The concept of 'foreign policy' refers to a country's interactions with other nations and international organizations. Which of the following is a key consideration in the formulation of foreign policy?
Correct A. National security
B. Economic interests
C. Cultural exchange
D. Humanitarian concerns

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Master the Exam!

You've seen a preview, but there are thousands more questions plus AI tutor to break down complex solutions.

Unlock Full Access Available for Android & Windows
Help others prepare! Share this practice hub:
Chat with Support