POST UTME IGBINEDION UNIVERSITY 2024 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of federal character in Nigeria is enshrined in the 1999 Constitution. What is the main purpose of the federal character principle?
A. To ensure that the federal government is represented in all states
B. To ensure that all states have an equal number of representatives in the National Assembly
C. To ensure that the interests of all ethnic groups are represented in the federal government
D. To ensure that the federal government is not dominated by any one ethnic group
Question 2
A government has a policy of fiscal federalism to promote regional autonomy. Which of the following is a valid example of fiscal federalism?
A. The allocation of revenue from the central government to the local government
B. The allocation of revenue from the local government to the central government
C. The transfer of power from the central government to the local government
D. The transfer of power from the local government to the central government
Question 3
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has a number of institutions that work together to achieve its objectives. Which of the following is NOT one of the institutions of ECOWAS?
A. The ECOWAS Court of Justice
B. The ECOWAS Commission
C. The ECOWAS Parliament
D. The United Nations Development Programme
Question 4
A government has a policy of affirmative action to promote gender equality. Which of the following is a valid reason for implementing such a policy?
A. To promote social justice
B. To reduce poverty
C. To increase economic growth
D. To reduce inequality
Question 5
The concept of local government is closely related to the idea of decentralization. Discuss how local government contributes to decentralization in Nigeria.
A. Local government is a means of achieving decentralization in Nigeria.
B. Local government is a principle that is separate from decentralization in Nigeria.
C. Local government has no impact on decentralization in Nigeria.
D. Decentralization in Nigeria is not dependent on local government.
Question 6
A government has a policy of deregulation to promote economic growth. Which of the following is a valid example of deregulation?
A. The removal of government controls on the economy
B. The imposition of government controls on the economy
C. The reduction of government subsidies to industries
D. The increase of government subsidies to industries
Question 7
The concept of human rights refers to the idea that individuals have inherent rights and freedoms that are protected by law. Which of the following is a characteristic of a government that respects human rights?
A. It has the power to make laws
B. It has the power to interpret laws
C. It protects the rights and freedoms of its citizens
D. It does not protect the rights and freedoms of its citizens
Question 8
A government has a constitutional provision that allows for the impeachment of the president. Which of the following is a valid reason for impeachment?
A. High treason
B. Breach of the constitution
C. Gross misconduct
D. Failure to pay taxes
Question 9
The African Union is an international organization that was established to promote economic, political, and social integration among African countries. Which of the following is one of the main goals of the African Union?
A. To promote peace and security among its member states.
B. To promote economic development among its member states.
C. To promote human rights among its member states.
D. To promote environmental protection among its member states.
Question 10
In a system of government where the head of state is also the head of government, which of the following is a characteristic of the system?
A. Separation of powers
B. Concentration of power
C. Checks and balances
D. Unitary system
Question 11
In a federal system of government, which of the following is a characteristic of the relationship between the central government and the constituent units?
A. The central government has absolute power
B. The constituent units have a high degree of autonomy
C. The central government has the power to make laws for the constituent units
D. The constituent units have the power to make laws for themselves
Question 12
Explain the concept of the rule of law in Nigeria, focusing on its relationship with the constitution and the judiciary.
A. The rule of law is a principle that guides the behavior of the judiciary, ensuring that it upholds the constitution and protects individual rights.
B. The rule of law is a concept that is separate from the constitution and the judiciary, and is focused on promoting social justice and equality.
C. The rule of law is a principle that is enforced by the executive branch, and is used to justify the suspension of individual rights in times of national emergency.
D. The rule of law is a concept that is not relevant in Nigeria, as the country is governed by a system of customary law.
Question 13
A government has a policy of social welfare to promote the well-being of citizens. Which of the following is a valid example of social welfare?
A. The provision of free healthcare to citizens
B. The provision of free education to citizens
C. The provision of unemployment benefits to citizens
D. The provision of housing benefits to citizens
Question 14
A government has a constitutional provision that guarantees freedom of speech. Which of the following is a valid example of freedom of speech?
A. The right to hold public office
B. The right to participate in elections
C. The right to express opinions
D. The right to bear arms
Question 15
The rule of law is a fundamental principle of democratic government. Which of the following best describes the concept of the rule of law?
A. The idea that the government should be subject to the law and not above it.
B. The idea that the government should be able to make laws without being subject to them.
C. The idea that the government should be able to interpret laws without being subject to them.
D. The idea that the government should be able to make laws without being subject to them.

Master the Exam!

You've seen a preview, but there are thousands more questions plus AI tutor to break down complex solutions.

Unlock Full Access Available for Android & Windows
Help others prepare! Share this practice hub: