POST UTME IGBINEDION UNIVERSITY 2018 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The process of weathering that involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller fragments is
A. Mechanical Weathering
B. Chemical Weathering
C. Biological Weathering
D. Denudation
Question 2
The population of a city is increasing at a rate of 5% per annum. If the current population is 100,000, what will be the population after 2 years?
A. 110,000
B. 115,000
C. 120,000
D. 125,000
Question 3
A diagram shows a simple circuit with a battery, a resistor, and a light bulb. What is the effect of increasing the resistance of the resistor on the brightness of the light bulb?
A. The brightness of the light bulb increases.
B. The brightness of the light bulb decreases.
C. The brightness of the light bulb remains the same.
D. The brightness of the light bulb becomes unpredictable.
Question 4
A city with a high population density and a high rate of population growth is likely to experience:
A. Urban Sprawl
B. Slum Formation
C. Environmental Degradation
D. Economic Growth
Question 5
The process of plate movement that results in the formation of mountains is
A. Continental Drift
B. Sea-Floor Spreading
C. Orogenesis
D. Denudation
Question 6
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is NOT typically found in a river valley?
A. Meander
B. Oxbow lake
C. Delta
D. Oxygen
Question 7
The savannas of Africa are characterized by a distinct vegetation pattern, with grasslands and scattered trees. What is the primary reason for this pattern?
A. High temperatures and low rainfall
B. High rainfall and poor soil quality
C. Low temperatures and high humidity
D. Human activities such as deforestation
Question 8
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by the following type of vegetation:
A. Mangrove forest
B. Freshwater swamp forest
C. Brackish water swamp forest
D. Tropical rainforest
Question 9
A map projection that preserves angles and shapes is best described as a:
A. Conformal
B. Equidistant
C. Azimuthal
D. Gnomonic
Question 10
The process of soil formation involves the interaction of several factors, including climate, topography, and vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a factor that influences soil formation?
A. Human activity
B. Climate
C. Topography
D. Vegetation
Question 11
A company is considering the use of renewable energy sources to power its operations. What is the primary benefit of using renewable energy sources?
A. Renewable energy sources are more expensive than traditional energy sources.
B. Renewable energy sources are less reliable than traditional energy sources.
C. Renewable energy sources reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change.
D. Renewable energy sources are not suitable for large-scale industrial applications.
Question 12
The process of plate tectonics is responsible for the formation of the following landform:
A. Volcano
B. Mountain
C. Canyon
D. Plateau
Question 13
A company is considering relocating its factory to a region with a high level of environmental degradation. What environmental issue should the company consider before making a decision?
A. Air pollution
B. Water pollution
C. Soil pollution
D. Climate change
Question 14
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is a major source of oil. Which of the following is a major environmental impact of oil production in the region?
A. Increased risk of flooding
B. Higher population density
C. Greater economic opportunities
D. More frequent oil spills
Question 15
A soil erosion control measure is being implemented in a region with a high level of soil erosion. What is the primary benefit of this measure?
A. Reduced soil loss
B. Increased crop yields
C. Improved water quality
D. Enhanced biodiversity

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