POST UTME FUTO 2024 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A company is considering the environmental impact of its new factory. Which of the following is a key factor to consider when evaluating the factory's water usage?
A. The type of raw materials used in the factory's production process.
B. The energy efficiency of the factory's equipment.
C. The number of employees working at the factory.
D. The location of the factory in relation to nearby water sources.
Question 2
A company is considering the construction of a new factory in a rural area. What environmental impact assessment should the company conduct before making a decision?
A. Air quality assessment
B. Water quality assessment
C. Soil quality assessment
D. All of the above
Question 3
The Earth's atmosphere is composed of several layers, including the troposphere, stratosphere, and mesosphere. Which of the following is a characteristic of the stratosphere?
A. High concentration of ozone
B. Low concentration of oxygen
C. High concentration of nitrogen
D. Low concentration of water vapor
Question 4
The diagram below shows a graph of temperature against time for a given location. What is the name of the phenomenon labeled 'A'?
A. Seasonal Variation
B. Daily Variation
C. Annual Variation
D. Diurnal Variation
Question 5
The Earth's magnetic field is generated by the movement of molten iron in the outer core. What is the primary mechanism responsible for this movement?
A. Thermal convection
B. Electromagnetic induction
C. Gravitational forces
D. Tidal forces
Question 6
A population of 1000 individuals is growing at a rate of 5% per annum. What is the population after 2 years?
A. 1100
B. 1200
C. 1300
D. 1400
Question 7
A city is experiencing a severe drought. What is the likely effect of the drought on the city's water supply?
A. The water supply will increase.
B. The water supply will decrease.
C. The water supply will remain unchanged.
D. The water supply will fluctuate.
Question 8
The Niger River is the longest river in West Africa, stretching over 4,100 km. What is the primary reason for its length?
A. Tectonic uplift
B. Weathering and erosion
C. Sea-level changes
D. Human activities
Question 9
A farmer is cultivating a plot of land with a slope of 10°. What is the rate of soil erosion?
A. 0.1 m/s
B. 0.5 m/s
C. 1.0 m/s
D. 5.0 m/s
Question 10
The process of soil formation involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles through physical and chemical weathering. Which of the following is an example of a physical weathering process?
A. Freezing and thawing of water in rocks
B. Chemical reaction between rocks and acidic rainwater
C. Erosion of rocks by wind and water
D. Heat expansion and contraction of rocks
Question 11
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Identify the land-forming process responsible for the formation of the valley.
A. Erosion
B. Deposition
C. Weathering
D. Plate Tectonics
Question 12
The Earth's atmosphere is composed of approximately 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% other gases. What is the percentage of oxygen in the atmosphere?
A. 20%
B. 21%
C. 22%
D. 23%
Question 13
The process of soil erosion can be described by which of the following equations?
A. A = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t}
B. A = \frac{\Delta t}{\Delta x}
C. A = \frac{\Delta x + \Delta t}{2}
D. A = \frac{\Delta x - \Delta t}{2}
Question 14
The internal land-forming processes in Nigeria can be described by which of the following?
A. Weathering and erosion
B. Plate tectonics and volcanic activity
C. Glaciation and sea level changes
D. Human activities and land use changes
Question 15
A map shows a river flowing through a valley. What is the likely type of landform development?
A. Valley formation
B. Plateau formation
C. Mountain formation
D. Delta formation

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