POST UTME FUTO 2021 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A river with a high gradient and a narrow valley will likely have which of the following characteristics?
A. A meandering course and a wide floodplain
B. A straight course and a narrow floodplain
C. A braided course and a wide floodplain
D. A tortuous course and a narrow floodplain
Question 2
The Earth's rotation causes the following phenomenon:
A. day and night
B. seasonal changes
C. tides
D. weather patterns
Question 3
Soil erosion is a major environmental issue in Nigeria. What is the primary cause of soil erosion in Nigeria?
A. Deforestation and land degradation
B. Overgrazing and livestock farming
C. Climate change and extreme weather events
D. Urbanization and infrastructure development
Question 4
The Benue Trough is a major geological feature in Nigeria. What is the primary reason for the formation of this trough?
A. Tectonic activity
B. Volcanic activity
C. Weathering and erosion
D. Plate tectonics
Question 5
The process of weathering is accelerated by the following factor:
A. temperature
B. rainfall
C. vegetation cover
D. topography
Question 6
The diagram below shows a map of Nigeria's climate zones. Which of the following climate zones is characterized by high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year?
A. Tropical rainforest
B. Savanna
C. Desert
D. Mountainous
Question 7
The concept of sustainable development was first introduced in the 1987 Bruntland Report. What is the primary goal of sustainable development?
A. To meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
B. To reduce poverty and inequality worldwide
C. To promote economic growth and development
D. To protect the environment and conserve natural resources
Question 8
The process of soil formation through the weathering of rocks is an example of a _______ process.
A. mechanical
B. chemical
C. biological
D. physical
Question 9
The diagram below shows a map of Nigeria's population distribution. Which of the following states has the highest population density?
A. Lagos
B. Kano
C. Kaduna
D. Abuja
Question 10
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a rock. Which of the following statements is true about the rock?
A. The rock is composed of minerals.
B. The rock is composed of organic material.
C. The rock is composed of sediments.
D. The rock is composed of magma.
Question 11
The process of population growth that involves the increase in the number of people due to an increase in the birth rate is known as:
A. Natural increase
B. Net migration
C. Crude birth rate
D. Crude death rate
Question 12
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of rivers and creeks. Which of the following is a major factor contributing to the high level of sedimentation in this region?
A. High rainfall in the region
B. The presence of numerous rivers and creeks
C. The presence of mangrove forests
D. The high population density in the region
Question 13
The diagram below shows a simple titration setup. What is the purpose of the burette?
A. To measure the volume of the solution
B. To add the titrant to the solution
C. To mix the solution and the titrant
D. To measure the pH of the solution
Question 14
The diagram below shows a graph of Nigeria's population growth over the years. Which of the following periods shows the highest population growth rate?
A. 2000-2005
B. 2005-2010
C. 2010-2015
D. 2015-2020
Question 15
The Earth's surface is constantly changing due to various geological processes. Which of the following is an example of an internal land-forming process?
A. Volcanic eruptions
B. Weathering and erosion
C. Plate tectonics
D. Human activity

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