Practice Post UTME FUTO government 2019 Past Questions

Question 1

The concept of constitutionalism is closely related to the idea of the rule of law. Which of the following best describes the relationship between constitutionalism and the rule of law?

A. Constitutionalism is a means of enforcing the rule of law.

Correct B. The rule of law is a prerequisite for constitutionalism.

C. Constitutionalism and the rule of law are mutually exclusive concepts.

D. Constitutionalism is a form of governance that is separate from the rule of law.

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 2

A country's foreign policy is influenced by its domestic politics. Which of the following best describes the relationship between a country's foreign policy and its domestic politics?

A. A country's foreign policy is determined solely by its domestic politics.

B. A country's foreign policy is influenced by its domestic politics, but not the other way around.

C. A country's foreign policy is independent of its domestic politics.

Correct D. A country's foreign policy is influenced by its domestic politics, and vice versa.

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 3

The concept of legitimacy is closely related to the idea of authority. Which of the following best describes the relationship between legitimacy and authority?

A. Legitimacy is a means of enforcing authority.

Correct B. Authority is a prerequisite for legitimacy.

C. Legitimacy and authority are mutually exclusive concepts.

D. Legitimacy is a form of authority that is separate from the concept of authority.

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 4

The pre-colonial administration of a country was characterized by a system of governance that was based on the principles of customary law. Which of the following best describes the characteristics of customary law?

A. Customary law is a system of law that is based on written codes and statutes.

B. Customary law is a system of law that is based on the principles of natural law.

Correct C. Customary law is a system of law that is based on the customs and traditions of a particular society.

D. Customary law is a system of law that is based on the principles of international law.

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 5

The colonial administration of a country was characterized by a system of governance that was based on the principles of indirect rule. Which of the following best describes the characteristics of indirect rule?

A. Indirect rule is a system of governance that is based on the principles of direct rule.

B. Indirect rule is a system of governance that is based on the principles of customary law.

C. Indirect rule is a system of governance that is based on the principles of colonialism.

Correct D. Indirect rule is a system of governance that is based on the principles of indirect administration.

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 6

The concept of 'checks and balances' is a fundamental principle of which system of government?

A. Unitary

B. Federal

C. Confederate

Correct D. Constitutional

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 7

The 'Electoral College' system is used in which country?

Correct A. United States

B. Germany

C. France

D. United Kingdom

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 8

The 'First-Past-The-Post' system is used in which type of election?

A. Presidential

Correct B. Parliamentary

C. Local Government

D. State Assembly

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 9

The 'Single Transferable Vote' system is used in which type of election?

A. Presidential

B. Parliamentary

Correct C. Local Government

D. State Assembly

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 10

The 'Proportional Representation' system is used in which type of election?

A. Presidential

Correct B. Parliamentary

C. Local Government

D. State Assembly

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 11

The concept of 'checks and balances' in a system of government is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following is NOT a mechanism for achieving this goal?

A. Separation of Powers

B. Independent Judiciary

C. Federalism

Correct D. Constitutional Amendment

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 12

The concept of 'separation of powers' in a system of government is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following is a characteristic of a system that has separation of powers?

A. A single head of state

B. A single legislative body

Correct C. A system where the executive, legislative, and judicial branches have distinct and separate powers

D. A system where the head of state is also the head of government

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 13

The concept of 'foreign policy' in international relations refers to the actions and decisions of a country in relation to other countries. Which of the following is a key factor that influences a country's foreign policy?

A. Economic interests

B. Geographic location

C. Cultural identity

Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 14

The concept of 'checks and balances' in a system of government is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following is a mechanism for achieving this goal?

A. Independent Judiciary

B. Federalism

C. Constitutional Amendment

Correct D. Separation of Powers

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 15

The concept of 'separation of powers' in a system of government is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following is a characteristic of a system that has separation of powers?

A. A single head of state

B. A single legislative body

Correct C. A system where the executive, legislative, and judicial branches have distinct and separate powers

D. A system where the head of state is also the head of government

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 16

Which of the following forms of government is characterized by the concentration of power in the hands of a single ruler?

Correct A. Monarchy

B. Oligarchy

C. Democracy

D. Theocracy

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 17

The United Nations has five permanent members with veto power. Which of the following is NOT one of these five permanent members?

A. China

B. France

Correct C. Germany

D. United Kingdom

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 18

The concept of legitimacy in political science refers to the acceptance of a government or political system by the people. Which of the following is a characteristic of a legitimate government?

Correct A. It is based on the consent of the governed

B. It is based on the power of the majority

C. It is based on the power of the minority

D. It is based on the power of the ruler

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 19

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that aims to promote economic integration in West Africa. Which of the following is a key objective of ECOWAS?

Correct A. To promote economic integration in West Africa

B. To promote political integration in West Africa

C. To promote cultural integration in West Africa

D. To promote social integration in West Africa

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 20

The concept of power in political science refers to the ability of a person or group to influence the behavior of others. Which of the following is a type of power?

Correct A. Legitimate power

B. Coercive power

C. Reward power

D. Expert power

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 21

The concept of separation of powers is rooted in the idea of checks and balances. Which of the following best describes the relationship between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government?

A. The legislative branch has absolute power over the executive and judicial branches.

B. The executive branch has the power to veto laws passed by the legislative branch.

C. The judicial branch has the power to declare laws passed by the legislative branch unconstitutional.

Correct D. The legislative, executive, and judicial branches have equal power and are independent of each other.

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 22

In a democratic system, the rule of law is essential for protecting individual rights and promoting social justice. Which of the following best describes the concept of rule of law?

A. The rule of law is a system of laws that are created by the government to control the behavior of citizens.

Correct B. The rule of law is a set of principles that guide the behavior of government officials and ensure that they act in the best interests of citizens.

C. The rule of law is a system of laws that are created by the courts to interpret the constitution and protect individual rights.

D. The rule of law is a set of principles that guide the behavior of citizens and ensure that they act in accordance with the law.

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 23

The concept of legitimacy is essential for understanding the relationship between the government and citizens. Which of the following best describes the concept of legitimacy?

A. Legitimacy refers to the power of the government to enforce its laws and policies.

Correct B. Legitimacy refers to the consent of citizens to be governed by the government.

C. Legitimacy refers to the ability of the government to provide public goods and services to citizens.

D. Legitimacy refers to the ability of the government to protect the rights and interests of citizens.

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 24

The concept of public administration is essential for understanding the relationship between the government and citizens. Which of the following best describes the concept of public administration?

Correct A. Public administration refers to the process of creating and implementing policies and programs to achieve public goals.

B. Public administration refers to the process of providing public goods and services to citizens.

C. Public administration refers to the process of collecting taxes and fees from citizens.

D. Public administration refers to the process of regulating the behavior of citizens.

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Question 25

The concept of local government is essential for understanding the relationship between the government and citizens. Which of the following best describes the concept of local government?

Correct A. Local government refers to the government of a city or town.

B. Local government refers to the government of a state or province.

C. Local government refers to the government of a country or nation.

D. Local government refers to the government of a region or district.

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

POST UTME FUTO 2019 Government | Objective

Master the Exam!

Help others prepare! Share this practice hub: