POST UTME FUTA 2023 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of rivers and creeks. Which of the following is a major environmental concern in this region?
A. Oil spills
B. Deforestation
C. Overfishing
D. Pollution
Question 2
The diagram below shows the different stages of soil formation. Which stage is characterized by the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles?
A. Stage 1
B. Stage 2
C. Stage 3
D. Stage 4
Question 3
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of rivers and creeks. Which of the following is a major factor contributing to the high level of sedimentation in this region?
A. Tectonic activity
B. Human activities such as deforestation and sand mining
C. High rainfall and runoff from surrounding hills
D. Sea level rise
Question 4
A river in Nigeria has a meandering course. What is the primary reason for this?
A. Tectonic plate movement
B. Volcanic activity
C. Erosion and sedimentation
D. Glacial activity
Question 5
The process of weathering that involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller fragments due to the expansion and contraction of water within the rock's pores is known as
A. Mechanical weathering
B. Chemical weathering
C. Biological weathering
D. Thermal expansion
Question 6
The Ogun River is a major river in southwestern Nigeria. What is the primary reason for the river's high water quality?
A. Low population density and minimal human activities
B. High rainfall and runoff from surrounding hills
C. Tectonic activity
D. Sea level rise
Question 7
The Earth's rotation causes the Coriolis effect, which influences global weather patterns. What is the primary effect of the Coriolis effect on global weather?
A. Global warming
B. Increased precipitation
C. Formation of high and low-pressure systems
D. Changes in ocean currents
Question 8
The type of rock that is formed from the cooling and solidification of magma is known as
A. Igneous rock
B. Sedimentary rock
C. Metamorphic rock
D. Foliated rock
Question 9
The Kainji Dam is a major hydroelectric dam in Nigeria. What is the primary purpose of this dam?
A. Irrigation
B. Drinking water supply
C. Hydroelectric power generation
D. Flood control
Question 10
The diagram below shows the concept of population density. Which of the following is a consequence of high population density?
A. Increased access to healthcare
B. Improved sanitation
C. Higher cost of living
D. Increased food production
Question 11
The diagram below shows the structure of a river system. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a river?
A. Flowing downhill
B. Carrying sediment
C. Having a fixed course
D. Having a constant width
Question 12
The Jos Plateau is a region of Nigeria known for its rich mineral resources. Which of the following minerals is found in this region?
A. Copper
B. Gold
C. Iron ore
D. Coal
Question 13
The population growth rate of Nigeria is influenced by various factors. Which of the following is NOT a significant factor?
A. High birth rate
B. Low death rate
C. High emigration rate
D. High immigration rate
Question 14
The Benue Trough is a major geological feature in Nigeria. What is the primary reason for the formation of this trough?
A. Tectonic activity
B. Volcanic activity
C. Weathering and erosion
D. Sea level rise
Question 15
The process of soil formation through the weathering of rocks is known as _______.
A. Erosion
B. Weathering
C. Soilification
D. Pedogenesis

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