POST UTME FUTA 2021 English | Objective

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Question 1
The passage below has been modified. Identify the grammatical error in the sentence: 'The new employee, who is very intelligent, has been working here for three years.'
A. There is no error in the sentence.
Correct B. The sentence should read 'has been working here for three years, who is very intelligent.'
C. The sentence should read 'The new employee, who is very intelligent, has been working here for three years, since he was very intelligent.'
D. The sentence should read 'The new employee, who is very intelligent, has been working here for three years, because he is very intelligent.'

Correct Answer: B

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Question 2
The diagram below represents a circuit with a battery, a resistor, and a switch. What is the effect of closing the switch on the circuit?
A. The circuit becomes more conductive.
Correct B. The circuit becomes less conductive.
C. The circuit remains unchanged.
D. The circuit becomes non-conductive.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3
The following sentence contains an idiom: 'It's raining cats and dogs.' What is the meaning of this idiom?
A. The weather is very hot.
B. The weather is very cold.
Correct C. The weather is raining heavily.
D. The weather is sunny.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 4
The passage below contains a synonym: 'The teacher gave the student a lot of homework, which was very tedious.' What is the synonym for 'tedious'?
Correct A. boring
B. interesting
C. difficult
D. easy

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
The following sentence contains a phrasal verb: 'The manager will pick up the project next week.' What is the meaning of the phrasal verb 'pick up'?
Correct A. to start working on a project
B. to finish working on a project
C. to take responsibility for a project
D. to abandon a project

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
In the following sentence, identify the register used: 'The doctor prescribed a course of antibiotics for the patient.'
Correct A. Formal
B. Informal
C. Elevated
D. Colloquial

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
Which of the following sentences demonstrates the correct use of the present perfect tense?
A. I have eaten breakfast.
B. I eat breakfast every morning.
C. I will eat breakfast soon.
Correct D. I ate breakfast yesterday.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 8
Identify the correct form of the possessive adjective in the following sentence: 'This is my book.'
Correct A. my
B. mine
C. mys
D. my's

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
Which of the following sentences demonstrates the correct use of the passive voice?
Correct A. The ball was thrown by John.
B. John threw the ball.
C. The ball is being thrown by John.
D. John is throwing the ball.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
Identify the correct form of the verb in the following sentence: 'I have been studying English for three years.'
A. study
B. studies
Correct C. studying
D. have studied

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11
SHARED STIMULUS
The passage: 'The car drove _______________ down the highway.'
The passage below has been modified from the original. Identify the word that has been replaced with its antonym.
A. The original word is 'fast', and the replacement is 'slow'.
Correct B. The original word is 'slow', and the replacement is 'fast'.
C. The original word is 'big', and the replacement is 'small'.
D. The original word is 'small', and the replacement is 'big'.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
SHARED STIMULUS
The passage: 'She was a lion on the battlefield.'
In the following passage, the author uses a metaphor to describe a person's personality. Identify the metaphor.
Correct A. A lion is a fierce animal.
B. A lion is a gentle animal.
C. A lion is a wise animal.
D. A lion is a cowardly animal.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
SHARED STIMULUS
The sentence: 'The ball was thrown by John.'
The following sentence is in the passive voice. Identify the verb that is in the passive voice.
Correct A. The ball was thrown by John.
B. The ball was thrown to John.
C. The ball was thrown over the fence.
D. The ball was thrown under the table.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
SHARED STIMULUS
The sentence: 'Please eat the sandwich.'
The following sentence is in the imperative mood. Identify the verb that is in the imperative mood.
Correct A. Please eat the sandwich.
B. You should eat the sandwich.
C. I want you to eat the sandwich.
D. You must eat the sandwich.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
SHARED STIMULUS
The sentence: 'It is necessary that he be there.'
The following sentence is in the subjunctive mood. Identify the verb that is in the subjunctive mood.
Correct A. It is necessary that he be there.
B. It is necessary that he goes there.
C. It is necessary that he has gone there.
D. It is necessary that he will go there.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
SHARED STIMULUS
The original passage read: 'The sun rises over the horizon.'
The passage below has been modified. Identify the word that has been changed.
A. The sun rises over the horizon.
Correct B. The sun sets over the horizon.
C. The sun rises over the mountains.
D. The sun sets over the mountains.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17
SHARED STIMULUS
The underlined word is 'boss'.
Choose the correct synonym for the underlined word.
A. The manager of the company.
B. The employee of the company.
Correct C. The owner of the company.
D. The customer of the company.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18
The diagram below shows a circuit with a battery, a resistor, and a switch. Identify the component that controls the flow of electricity.
A. The battery.
B. The resistor.
Correct C. The switch.
D. The wire.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 19
SHARED STIMULUS
The original passage read: 'The sun rises over the horizon.'
The passage below has been modified. Identify the word that has been changed.
A. The sun rises over the mountains.
Correct B. The sun sets over the mountains.
C. The sun rises over the horizon.
D. The sun sets over the horizon.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20
SHARED STIMULUS
The underlined word is 'boss'.
Choose the correct antonym for the underlined word.
A. The manager of the company.
Correct B. The employee of the company.
C. The owner of the company.
D. The customer of the company.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21
In the context of medical terminology, what does the prefix 'hemo-' refer to?
Correct A. blood
B. nerve
C. muscle
D. bone

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
The sentence 'The new policy will be implemented next quarter.' is an example of which grammatical tense?
A. present simple
B. present continuous
Correct C. future simple
D. future perfect

Correct Answer: C

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Question 23
The phrase 'kick the bucket' is an example of which idiom?
Correct A. to die
B. to be born
C. to get married
D. to get divorced

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
The sentence 'By the time I arrived, they had already left.' is an example of which grammatical tense?
A. present perfect
Correct B. past perfect
C. present simple
D. past simple

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25
The phrase 'bend over backwards' is an example of which idiom?
A. to help someone
B. to refuse to help someone
Correct C. to be very flexible
D. to be very rigid

Correct Answer: C

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