POST UTME FUTA 2019 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A population growth model is a mathematical representation of the growth of a population over time. Which of the following is a type of population growth model?
A. Exponential growth model
B. Logistic growth model
C. Sigmoid growth model
D. Linear growth model
Question 2
A river has a mean annual discharge of 1000 m³/s. If the river flows through a gorge with a width of 500 m and a depth of 50 m, what is the average velocity of the river?
A. 0.5 m/s
B. 1.0 m/s
C. 2.0 m/s
D. 5.0 m/s
Question 3
Using the concept of map reading and interpretation, what is the significance of the 10-degree latitude line in Nigeria?
A. Separates the savanna and forest regions
B. Separates the coastal and inland regions
C. Separates the tropical and temperate regions
D. Separates the arid and semi-arid regions
Question 4
A soil erosion process is the removal of soil particles from one location to another. Which of the following is a type of soil erosion?
A. Water erosion
B. Wind erosion
C. Glacial erosion
D. Chemical erosion
Question 5
What is the primary factor responsible for the formation of the Benue Trough?
A. Tectonic activity
B. Volcanic activity
C. Weathering and erosion
D. Deposition and sedimentation
Question 6
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is NOT typically found in this type of valley?
A. Meandering river
B. Oxbow lake
C. Delta
D. Glacier
Question 7
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a unique combination of physical and economic features. Which of the following best describes the primary land-forming process responsible for the region's distinctive landscape?
A. Tectonic uplift
B. River erosion
C. Coastal deposition
D. Glacial activity
Question 8
The population growth rate of a country is given by the equation ( rac{dP}{dt} = rP left( 1 - rac{P}{K} ight) ), where ( r ) is the intrinsic growth rate and ( K ) is the carrying capacity. If the population is currently 100,000 and the intrinsic growth rate is 0.02, what is the carrying capacity if the population growth rate is 0.001?
A. 100,000
B. 200,000
C. 500,000
D. 1,000,000
Question 9
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between temperature and precipitation in a temperate region. Which of the following statements is supported by the graph?
A. There is a direct relationship between temperature and precipitation.
B. There is an inverse relationship between temperature and precipitation.
C. Precipitation increases as temperature increases.
D. Temperature has no effect on precipitation.
Question 10
In the context of Nigeria's climate and vegetation belts, what is the primary factor responsible for the formation of the Guinea savanna region?
A. Temperature and precipitation patterns
B. Altitude and soil type
C. Distance from the coast and latitude
D. Vegetation type and land use
Question 11
A vegetation belt is a region of the Earth's surface characterized by a specific type of vegetation. Which of the following is a type of vegetation belt?
A. Rainforest belt
B. Desert belt
C. Tundra belt
D. Grassland belt
Question 12
A population of 1000 individuals is growing at a rate of 5% per annum. If the population is currently 1200, what was the initial population?
A. 900
B. 1000
C. 1100
D. 1200
Question 13
A map projection is used to represent the Earth's surface on a flat surface. Which of the following map projections preserves angles and shapes?
A. Mercator projection
B. Gall-Peters projection
C. Robinson projection
D. Azimuthal equidistant projection
Question 14
The Niger River is a major internal land-forming process in Nigeria, responsible for shaping the country's landscape. Which of the following is a consequence of the Niger River's meandering course?
A. Formation of oxbow lakes
B. Creation of river deltas
C. Development of waterfalls
D. Erosion of riverbanks
Question 15
The climate of Nigeria can be broadly classified into three main belts: the Guinea, Sudan, and Sahel. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Sahel climate?
A. Low rainfall
B. High temperature
C. High humidity
D. Short growing season

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