POST UTME ESUT 2024 IRS | Objective

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Question 1
In the context of Islamic Civilization and Contributions, what was the significance of the Abbasid Caliphate's patronage of learning and the arts?
A. It led to the development of Islamic theology and jurisprudence.
Correct B. It facilitated the translation of Greek and Roman texts into Arabic.
C. It resulted in the establishment of the University of Al-Karaouine in Fez.
D. It contributed to the growth of Islamic architecture and art.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 2
What is the concept of 'Tawhid' in Islamic theology, and how does it relate to the oneness of God?
A. Tawhid is the belief in the trinity of God, Allah, Muhammad, and the Quran.
Correct B. Tawhid is the concept of the oneness of God, emphasizing His uniqueness and transcendence.
C. Tawhid is the belief in the predestination of all events.
D. Tawhid is the concept of the intercession of saints.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3
In the Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad, what is the significance of the event of the Night Journey (Isra' and Mi'raj)?
A. It marked the beginning of the Prophet's prophetic mission.
B. It was a physical journey to Jerusalem and then to heaven.
Correct C. It was a spiritual journey where the Prophet received revelations.
D. It was a military campaign against the polytheists.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 4
What is the concept of 'Ijma' in Islamic jurisprudence, and how does it relate to the consensus of the community?
Correct A. Ijma is the consensus of the community on a particular issue.
B. Ijma is the opinion of a single scholar.
C. Ijma is the application of analogical reasoning.
D. Ijma is the use of personal opinion.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
In the context of the Hadith, what is the significance of the 'Hadith of the Prophet's Prayer'?
Correct A. It emphasizes the importance of prayer in Islam.
B. It describes the Prophet's prayer as a form of worship.
C. It highlights the Prophet's humility and modesty.
D. It demonstrates the Prophet's ability to perform miracles.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islamic theology. Which of the following best describes the essence of Tawhid?
Correct A. The belief in the unity and uniqueness of Allah
B. The rejection of all forms of polytheism
C. The acceptance of the prophethood of Muhammad
D. The observance of the Five Pillars of Islam

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
The Islamic Civilization has made significant contributions to various fields. Which of the following is an example of a notable contribution to mathematics?
A. The development of algebra
B. The invention of the astrolabe
C. The creation of the decimal system
Correct D. The discovery of the concept of zero

Correct Answer: D

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Question 8
The Five Pillars of Islam are the fundamental practices of the Islamic faith. Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars?
A. The declaration of faith
B. The performance of the pilgrimage
C. The observance of the fast during Ramadan
Correct D. The payment of zakat

Correct Answer: D

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Question 9
The Qur'an is the holy book of Islam. Which of the following is a notable feature of the Qur'an?
A. It is a book of poetry
B. It is a book of history
C. It is a book of science
Correct D. It is a book of revelation

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10
Islamic Ethics and Social Relations are essential aspects of the Islamic faith. Which of the following is a key principle of Islamic ethics?
Correct A. The principle of justice
B. The principle of compassion
C. The principle of honesty
D. The principle of forgiveness

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
The concept of 'Tawhid' in Islam emphasizes the oneness of God. Which of the following Surahs in the Qur'an best illustrates this concept?
A. Surah Al-Fatihah
Correct B. Surah Al-Ikhlas
C. Surah Al-Furqan
D. Surah Al-Nahl

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
The Islamic Golden Age saw significant contributions to mathematics, astronomy, and medicine. Which of the following scholars was a key figure in this period?
A. Ibn Sina
B. Ibn Rushd
Correct C. Al-Khwarizmi
D. Ibn Yunus

Correct Answer: C

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Question 13
The concept of 'Sharia' in Islam refers to the divine law. Which of the following sources is considered the primary source of Sharia?
Correct A. Qur'an
B. Hadith
C. Ijma
D. Qiyas

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
The concept of 'Jihad' in Islam refers to the struggle for a noble cause. Which of the following types of Jihad is considered the most important?
Correct A. Jihad al-Akbar
B. Jihad al-Asghar
C. Jihad al-Fikri
D. Jihad al-Hisabi

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
The concept of 'Tawbah' in Islam refers to the act of repentance. Which of the following conditions must be met for Tawbah to be accepted?
A. The person must be sincere in their intention
B. The person must have committed a major sin
C. The person must have repented before death
Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

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Question 16
The Five Pillars of Islam include which of the following?
A. Shahada
B. Salat
C. Zakat
Correct D. Hajj

Correct Answer: D

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Question 17
The Rightly Guided Caliphs were the first four successors of the Prophet Muhammad. Which of the following was the second Caliph?
A. Abu Bakr
Correct B. Umar
C. Uthman
D. Ali

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18
The Qur'an is a book of guidance for Muslims. Which of the following is a characteristic of the Qur'an?
A. It is a book of poetry
B. It is a book of history
Correct C. It is a book of guidance
D. It is a book of science

Correct Answer: C

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Question 19
The Sirah is the biography of the Prophet Muhammad. Which of the following is a source of the Sirah?
A. The Qur'an
Correct B. The Hadith
C. The Sirah
D. The Bible

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20
The Five Pillars of Islam are the foundation of the Islamic faith. Which of the following is the first pillar?
Correct A. Shahada
B. Salat
C. Zakat
D. Hajj

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
What is the significance of the concept of 'Tawhid' in Islam?
Correct A. It emphasizes the unity of God
B. It highlights the importance of prayer
C. It underscores the significance of charity
D. It emphasizes the importance of pilgrimage

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
What is the name of the first caliph of Islam?
Correct A. Abu Bakr
B. Umar
C. Uthman
D. Ali

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
What is the significance of the Five Pillars of Islam?
A. They are the foundation of Islamic law
Correct B. They are the basis of Islamic worship
C. They are the pillars of Islamic society
D. They are the principles of Islamic morality

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24
What is the name of the companion of the Prophet Muhammad who was known for his bravery?
A. Ali
B. Umar
C. Abu Bakr
Correct D. Hamza

Correct Answer: D

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Question 25
What is the significance of the concept of 'Jihad' in Islam?
A. It emphasizes the importance of self-defense
B. It highlights the importance of spreading Islam
Correct C. It underscores the significance of personal struggle
D. It emphasizes the importance of pilgrimage

Correct Answer: C

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