POST UTME ESUT 2020 General Studies | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A firm is considering the introduction of a new technology that will reduce production costs by 20%. However, the firm will also have to invest ₦1 million in new equipment. What is the net effect on the firm's profit, assuming a profit of ₦500,000 before the introduction of the new technology?
A. Increase of ₦100,000
B. Decrease of ₦100,000
C. No change
D. Increase of ₦200,000
Question 2
The 1963 Republican Constitution of Nigeria provided for a parliamentary system of government. Which of the following was a characteristic of this system?
A. A president as head of state and government
B. A prime minister as head of government
C. A bicameral legislature with a Senate and House of Representatives
D. A unicameral legislature with a single chamber
Question 3
The diagram below represents a simple harmonic motion. What is the amplitude of this system?
A. ( 2m )
B. ( 4m )
C. ( 6m )
D. ( 8m )
Question 4
The Niger Delta region is rich in oil resources. What is the main economic impact of oil exploration in this region?
A. Increased revenue and economic growth
B. Job creation and employment opportunities
C. Infrastructure development and improved living standards
D. Environmental degradation and pollution
Question 5
Solve for x in the equation (2^x + 5^x = 7^x)
A. x = 2
B. x = 3
C. x = 4
D. x = 5
Question 6
What is the main cause of poverty in Nigeria?
A. Lack of education
B. Lack of job opportunities
C. Lack of access to healthcare
D. Lack of access to clean water
Question 7
A researcher is studying the effect of climate change on the population of a certain species of bird. The researcher collects data on the number of birds in the area over a period of 10 years. Which statistical method would be most appropriate for analyzing this data?
A. Regression analysis
B. Time series analysis
C. Hypothesis testing
D. Correlation analysis
Question 8
The Nigerian government has introduced a new policy to reduce carbon emissions. Which of the following is a likely consequence of this policy?
A. Increased use of renewable energy sources
B. Reduced economic growth
C. Increased cost of living
D. Improved air quality
Question 9
The graph below represents the relationship between the price of a commodity and the quantity demanded. What is the elasticity of demand at the point where the price is ₦100?
A. ( -2 )
B. ( -1 )
C. ( 0 )
D. ( 1 )
Question 10
The concept of 'Ubuntu' in African philosophy refers to a sense of community and interconnectedness. Which of the following best describes the concept of Ubuntu?
A. A sense of individualism and self-reliance.
B. A sense of community and interconnectedness.
C. A sense of hierarchy and social stratification.
D. A sense of competition and conflict.
Question 11
The graph below represents the growth of a population over time. What is the rate of growth of this population?
A. ( 2% )
B. ( 5% )
C. ( 10% )
D. ( 15% )
Question 12
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was established in 1975 to promote economic integration among its member states. Which of the following is a primary objective of ECOWAS?
A. To promote free trade among member states
B. To establish a common currency among member states
C. To promote regional security and stability
D. To promote cultural exchange among member states
Question 13
The concept of zoning in Nigerian politics refers to the practice of allocating political offices to different regions or zones. Which of the following is a benefit of this practice?
A. Promotion of national unity and integration
B. Encouragement of regional development
C. Protection of the rights of minority groups
D. Reduction of ethnic and regional tensions
Question 14
A company has 250 employees and wants to increase its workforce by 15%. How many new employees will the company hire?
A. 25
B. 30
C. 35
D. 40
Question 15
The concept of globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness of the world's economies, societies, and cultures. Which of the following is a primary effect of globalization?
A. The creation of new jobs and economic opportunities
B. The increase in income inequality and poverty
C. The promotion of cultural exchange and understanding
D. The reduction of international trade and investment

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