POST UTME ESUT 2019 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of authority in international relations refers to the right to make decisions and enforce rules. Which of the following is a key characteristic of authority?
A. Legitimacy
B. Power
C. Recognition
D. Consent
Question 2
The concept of 'federal character' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily a feature of which system of government?
A. Unitary
B. Federal
C. Confederation
D. Parliamentary
Question 3
In a federal system of government, power is divided between the central government and the constituent units. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this system.
A. Advantages: promotes unity and stability; Disadvantages: can lead to inefficiency and conflict.
B. Advantages: promotes efficiency and effectiveness; Disadvantages: can lead to inequality and injustice.
C. Advantages: promotes equality and justice; Disadvantages: can lead to inefficiency and conflict.
D. Advantages: promotes unity and stability; Disadvantages: can lead to inequality and injustice.
Question 4
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is a product of which of the following constitutional conferences?
A. Abuja Conference
B. Lagos Conference
C. Ibadan Conference
D. London Conference
Question 5
The concept of legitimacy in political science refers to the acceptance of a government or institution by its citizens. Discuss the different factors that contribute to the legitimacy of a government.
A. Legitimacy is solely dependent on the authority exercised by the government.
B. The legitimacy of a government can be affected by the manner in which it exercises its authority, but it is not solely dependent on it.
C. The legitimacy of a government is not affected by the manner in which it exercises its authority.
D. The legitimacy of a government is solely dependent on the authority exercised by the government, but only in certain circumstances.
Question 6
The concept of Separation of Powers is a fundamental principle of constitutional government. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Separation of Powers?
A. Concentration of power in the hands of one person
B. Distribution of power among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches
C. Limitation of power to prevent abuse
D. Constitutional provision for the appointment of judges
Question 7
The concept of authority in political science refers to the right to make decisions and enforce them. Discuss the different types of authority and their characteristics.
A. Authority can be classified into three types: legitimate, coercive, and expert.
B. Authority can be classified into two types: legitimate and coercive.
C. Authority can be classified into four types: legitimate, coercive, expert, and referent.
D. Authority can be classified into five types: legitimate, coercive, expert, referent, and remunerative.
Question 8
What is the term for the process by which a government derives its power from the consent of the governed?
A. Legitimacy
B. Authority
C. Power
D. Consent
Question 9
The 1979 Constitution of Nigeria was a product of which of the following constitutional conferences?
A. Abuja Conference
B. Lagos Conference
C. Ibadan Conference
D. London Conference
Question 10
The concept of power in political science refers to the ability of an individual or group to influence the behavior of others. Discuss the different types of power and their characteristics.
A. Power can be classified into three types: coercive, remunerative, and expert.
B. Power can be classified into two types: coercive and remunerative.
C. Power can be classified into four types: coercive, remunerative, expert, and referent.
D. Power can be classified into five types: coercive, remunerative, expert, referent, and legitimate.
Question 11
The 1960 Independence Constitution of Nigeria was a product of which of the following constitutional conferences?
A. London Conference
B. Abuja Conference
C. Lagos Conference
D. Ibadan Conference
Question 12
The 1979 Constitution of Nigeria was a product of which of the following constitutional conferences?
A. Abuja Conference
B. Lagos Conference
C. Ibadan Conference
D. London Conference
Question 13
The 1963 Republican Constitution of Nigeria was a product of which of the following constitutional conferences?
A. London Conference
B. Abuja Conference
C. Lagos Conference
D. Ibadan Conference
Question 14
The concept of legitimacy in international relations refers to the acceptance of a government or institution by its people. Which of the following is a key factor that contributes to the legitimacy of a government?
A. Popular support
B. International recognition
C. Economic stability
D. Military power
Question 15
What is the term for the system of government in which power is divided between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches?
A. Separation of powers
B. Checks and balances
C. Federalism
D. Unitary government

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