POST UTME ESUT 2017 IRS | Objective

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Question 1
What is the primary source of guidance for Muslims in matters of worship, personal conduct, and social relations?
Correct A. The Quran
B. The Hadith
C. The Sunnah
D. The Sharia

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
What is the significance of the concept of Tawhid in Islamic theology?
Correct A. It emphasizes the unity and uniqueness of God
B. It highlights the importance of prayer and fasting
C. It underscores the significance of the Hajj pilgrimage
D. It emphasizes the role of the Prophet Muhammad as a mediator between God and humanity

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
What is the primary purpose of the Islamic concept of Zakat?
A. To promote economic equality and reduce poverty
B. To encourage charitable giving and generosity
Correct C. To provide financial support for the poor and needy
D. To promote social justice and fairness

Correct Answer: C

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Question 4
What is the significance of the Islamic concept of Adl in social relations?
Correct A. It emphasizes the importance of justice and fairness
B. It highlights the significance of compassion and empathy
C. It underscores the importance of honesty and integrity
D. It emphasizes the role of the community in promoting social justice

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
What is the primary source of guidance for Muslims in matters of worship, personal conduct, and social relations?
Correct A. The Quran
B. The Hadith
C. The Sunnah
D. The Sharia

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
Analyze the concept of "Tawbah" in the context of Islamic jurisprudence, and explain its significance in the Five Pillars of Islam.
A. Repentance is a one-time act that guarantees salvation.
Correct B. Tawbah involves a sincere apology and a commitment to change one's behavior.
C. Tawbah is a ritualistic act that requires a specific prayer and sacrifice.
D. Tawbah is a form of atonement for past sins, but it does not guarantee forgiveness.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7
Compare and contrast the concepts of "Ijma" and "Qiyas" in Islamic jurisprudence, highlighting their differences and similarities.
Correct A. Ijma refers to the consensus of the community, while Qiyas refers to analogical reasoning.
B. Ijma involves the use of reason to derive laws, while Qiyas involves the use of precedent.
C. Ijma is a form of Qiyas, as it involves the use of reason to derive laws.
D. Qiyas is a form of Ijma, as it involves the consensus of the community.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
Explain the concept of "Tawhid" in the context of Islamic theology, highlighting its significance in the Five Pillars of Islam.
Correct A. Tawhid refers to the oneness of God, which is the central tenet of Islam.
B. Tawhid involves the worship of multiple gods, which is a form of polytheism.
C. Tawhid is a form of idolatry, as it involves the worship of images.
D. Tawhid is a form of pantheism, as it involves the worship of nature.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
Analyze the concept of "Shariah" in the context of Islamic law, highlighting its significance in the Five Pillars of Islam.
Correct A. Shariah refers to the divine law of Islam, which is based on the Quran and the Hadith.
B. Shariah involves the use of reason to derive laws, which is a form of human law.
C. Shariah is a form of secular law, which is separate from Islamic law.
D. Shariah is a form of customary law, which is based on local traditions.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
Explain the concept of "Sunnah" in the context of Islamic jurisprudence, highlighting its significance in the Five Pillars of Islam.
Correct A. Sunnah refers to the practices and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad, which are considered a source of guidance.
B. Sunnah involves the use of reason to derive laws, which is a form of human law.
C. Sunnah is a form of secular law, which is separate from Islamic law.
D. Sunnah is a form of customary law, which is based on local traditions.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
In the context of Tawhid, what is the significance of the concept of 'Tawakkul'?
A. It is a means of achieving spiritual growth and self-improvement.
B. It is a way of demonstrating one's faith and devotion to Allah.
C. It is a concept that emphasizes the importance of human effort and hard work.
Correct D. It is a principle that guides the believer in times of uncertainty and doubt.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 12
What is the primary purpose of the Five Pillars of Islam?
A. To provide a framework for spiritual growth and self-improvement.
B. To establish a set of guidelines for social and moral behavior.
C. To define the relationship between the individual and the community.
Correct D. To outline the principles of Islamic worship and practice.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 13
In the Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad, what is the significance of the event known as the 'Night Journey'?
A. It marked the beginning of the Prophet's prophetic mission.
Correct B. It was a spiritual experience that deepened the Prophet's understanding of his role.
C. It was a physical journey that took the Prophet to various locations.
D. It was a test of the Prophet's faith and resolve.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 14
What is the concept of 'Ihsan' in Islamic ethics?
A. It refers to the act of worshiping Allah with sincerity and devotion.
Correct B. It is a state of being that combines faith and good deeds.
C. It is a moral virtue that guides the believer in times of difficulty.
D. It is a spiritual experience that brings the believer closer to Allah.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15
In the context of the Qur'an, what is the significance of the concept of 'Tafwid'?
A. It refers to the act of interpreting the meaning of the Qur'an.
Correct B. It is a method of understanding the context and background of the Qur'an.
C. It is a way of applying the teachings of the Qur'an to everyday life.
D. It is a concept that emphasizes the importance of human effort and hard work.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16
The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islamic theology. What is the primary implication of Tawhid on the human relationship with Allah?
Correct A. Submission and obedience to Allah's will
B. Recognition of Allah's sovereignty and power
C. Acknowledgment of Allah's mercy and compassion
D. Understanding of Allah's justice and wrath

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
In the context of Islamic Ethics and Social Relations, what is the significance of the concept of 'adl (justice) in maintaining social harmony?
Correct A. It promotes equality and fairness among individuals
B. It ensures the protection of individual rights and freedoms
C. It fosters a sense of community and social responsibility
D. It encourages the pursuit of personal gain and wealth

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
The Rightly Guided Caliphs played a crucial role in shaping the early Islamic community. What was the primary contribution of Caliph Umar ibn Al-Khattab to the development of Islamic governance?
Correct A. Establishment of a fair and just system of taxation
B. Promotion of education and learning
C. Development of a robust system of administration
D. Encouragement of trade and commerce

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
The concept of Sharia (Sources and Importance) is a cornerstone of Islamic law. What is the primary source of Sharia according to Islamic tradition?
Correct A. The Quran and the Sunnah
B. The Hadith and the consensus of the community
C. The Quran alone
D. The Sunnah alone

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
The history of the Quran is a complex and multifaceted topic. What is the primary reason for the compilation of the Quran?
Correct A. To establish a unified Islamic scripture
B. To promote the authority of the Prophet Muhammad
C. To provide a source of guidance for the early Muslim community
D. To demonstrate the power of Allah

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
In the context of Tawhid, what is the significance of the phrase 'La ilaha illallah'?
Correct A. It is a declaration of the oneness of Allah.
B. It is a statement of the prophethood of Muhammad.
C. It is a affirmation of the Day of Judgment.
D. It is a denial of the existence of Allah.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
What is the name of the Islamic calendar month that corresponds to the month of Ramadan in the Gregorian calendar?
Correct A. Muharram
B. Safar
C. Rabi' al-awwal
D. Jumada al-awwal

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
In the Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad, what is the significance of the event known as the 'Night Journey'?
A. It marked the beginning of the Islamic calendar.
B. It was a journey to the city of Mecca.
Correct C. It was a spiritual journey to Jerusalem.
D. It was a military campaign against the Byzantines.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 24
What is the name of the Islamic concept that refers to the idea of 'striving in the path of Allah'?
Correct A. Jihad
B. Tawhid
C. Sharia
D. Sunnah

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
In the context of Islamic ethics, what is the significance of the concept of 'adl'?
Correct A. It refers to the idea of justice.
B. It refers to the idea of compassion.
C. It refers to the idea of forgiveness.
D. It refers to the idea of mercy.

Correct Answer: A

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