Practice Post UTME ELIZADE UNIVERSITY irs 2020 Past Questions

Question 1

In the context of Tawhid, what is the significance of the concept of 'Tawakkul'?

Correct A. It refers to the act of placing one's trust in Allah.

B. It is a form of worship that involves the recitation of the Quran.

C. It is a concept that emphasizes the importance of human effort in achieving one's goals.

D. It is a term used to describe the oneness of Allah.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2

What is the primary source of Islamic law?

Correct A. The Quran

B. The Hadith

C. The Sunnah

D. The Ijma

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3

In the Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad, what is the significance of the event of the Night Journey?

A. It marked the beginning of the Prophet's prophetic mission.

B. It was a physical journey to Jerusalem.

Correct C. It was a spiritual journey to the heavens.

D. It was a sign of the Prophet's divine authority.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 4

What is the concept of 'Ihsan' in Islamic theology?

Correct A. It refers to the act of worshiping Allah with sincerity.

B. It is a form of spiritual purification.

C. It is a state of being in a constant state of gratitude.

D. It is a concept that emphasizes the importance of human effort in achieving one's goals.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5

In the context of Islamic civilization, what is the significance of the Abbasid Caliphate?

A. It marked the beginning of the Islamic Golden Age.

Correct B. It was a period of significant cultural and scientific achievements.

C. It was a time of great military conquests.

D. It was a period of significant political instability.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6

The concept of Tawhid, as understood in Islamic theology, emphasizes the oneness of Allah. Which of the following best describes the implications of this concept?

A. The unity of Allah implies the existence of a single, all-encompassing reality.

Correct B. The oneness of Allah necessitates the rejection of all forms of polytheism.

C. The concept of Tawhid is irrelevant to the understanding of the Five Pillars of Islam.

D. The unity of Allah is a characteristic unique to the Islamic faith.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7

In the context of the Five Pillars of Islam, what is the significance of the Shahada?

Correct A. The Shahada is a declaration of faith that serves as a symbol of Islamic identity.

B. The Shahada is a ritualistic act that is performed during the Hajj pilgrimage.

C. The Shahada is a fundamental principle of Islamic jurisprudence.

D. The Shahada is a form of worship that is unique to the Sunni branch of Islam.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8

The concept of Sharia, as understood in Islamic law, is based on the principles of which of the following sources?

Correct A. The Quran and the Hadith

B. The Quran and the Sunnah

C. The Hadith and the Ijma

D. The Quran and the Ijma

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9

The Surah Al-Furqan, as understood in Islamic theology, emphasizes the importance of which of the following principles?

Correct A. The unity of Allah

B. The importance of prayer

C. The significance of charity

D. The role of the Prophet Muhammad

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10

The concept of Tawhid, as understood in Islamic theology, implies the existence of which of the following?

Correct A. A single, all-encompassing reality

B. A multiplicity of deities

C. A hierarchical structure of gods

D. A pantheon of gods and goddesses

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11

In Islamic ethics, what is the significance of the concept of 'Tawbah' (repentance) in the context of social relations?

A. It emphasizes the importance of forgiveness and mercy in interpersonal relationships.

B. It highlights the need for individuals to take responsibility for their actions and make amends.

C. It underscores the role of repentance in maintaining social harmony and cohesion.

Correct D. It emphasizes the importance of seeking forgiveness from Allah as a means of resolving conflicts.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 12

What is the historical significance of the 'Qur'an's' compilation during the reign of Caliph Uthman?

A. It marked the beginning of the Islamic Golden Age and the spread of Islam throughout the world.

Correct B. It standardized the text of the Qur'an and ensured its preservation for future generations.

C. It led to the development of Islamic scholarship and the establishment of the first Islamic universities.

D. It resulted in the suppression of dissenting views and the imposition of a single, authoritative interpretation of the Qur'an.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13

In Islamic civilization, what is the significance of the 'Golden Age' of Islamic Spain?

A. It marked the beginning of the Islamic conquest of Europe and the establishment of Islamic rule in Spain.

Correct B. It was a period of significant cultural, scientific, and philosophical achievements that had a lasting impact on European society.

C. It was a time of great turmoil and conflict between Muslims, Christians, and Jews in Spain.

D. It was a period of significant economic growth and trade between Islamic Spain and other parts of the world.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 14

What is the concept of 'Sharia' in Islamic law, and how does it relate to the 'Qur'an'?

Correct A. Sharia is the divine law revealed in the Qur'an, which serves as the basis for Islamic jurisprudence.

B. Sharia is the human interpretation of the Qur'an, which is subject to change and revision.

C. Sharia is the set of rules and regulations established by the Prophet Muhammad, which are binding on all Muslims.

D. Sharia is the system of governance established by the Islamic state, which is separate from the Qur'an.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15

In Islamic ethics, what is the significance of the concept of 'Tawhid' (oneness of Allah) in social relations?

Correct A. It emphasizes the importance of recognizing the unity and uniqueness of Allah in all aspects of life.

B. It highlights the need for individuals to submit to the will of Allah and follow His commands.

C. It underscores the role of Tawhid in maintaining social harmony and cohesion.

D. It emphasizes the importance of seeking forgiveness from Allah as a means of resolving conflicts.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16

Analyze the concept of Tawhid in Islam, focusing on its implications for the nature of Allah and the role of the Prophet Muhammad.

Correct A. Tawhid emphasizes the unity and uniqueness of Allah, rejecting any form of polytheism.

B. Tawhid is a concept that highlights the Prophet Muhammad's role as an intermediary between Allah and humanity.

C. Tawhid is a central tenet of Islamic theology that underscores the absolute sovereignty of Allah.

D. Tawhid is a concept that emphasizes the importance of rituals and practices in Islam.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17

Explain the significance of the Five Pillars of Islam in the life of a Muslim, using the example of the Fajr prayer.

Correct A. The Five Pillars provide a framework for Muslims to demonstrate their devotion to Allah and their commitment to the faith.

B. The Fajr prayer is a unique aspect of the Five Pillars that highlights the importance of spiritual growth and self-reflection.

C. The Five Pillars are a set of rituals that Muslims must perform to gain spiritual merit and blessings.

D. The Fajr prayer is a physical act of worship that has no spiritual significance.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18

Describe the historical context of the compilation of the Qur'an, focusing on the role of Abu Bakr and Uthman.

Correct A. Abu Bakr and Uthman played a crucial role in the compilation of the Qur'an, ensuring its accuracy and authenticity.

B. The compilation of the Qur'an was a gradual process that spanned several decades, with multiple individuals contributing to its development.

C. The Qur'an was compiled during the lifetime of the Prophet Muhammad, with no need for subsequent revisions.

D. The compilation of the Qur'an was a purely literary endeavor, with no consideration for its spiritual or theological significance.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19

Explain the concept of Sirah in Islam, focusing on its relationship to the life and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad.

Correct A. Sirah refers to the biography of the Prophet Muhammad, highlighting his teachings and actions.

B. Sirah is a concept that emphasizes the importance of spiritual growth and self-reflection in Islam.

C. Sirah is a set of rituals and practices that Muslims must perform to demonstrate their devotion to Allah.

D. Sirah is a purely literary concept, with no spiritual or theological significance.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20

Analyze the concept of Islamic Civilization and Contributions, focusing on its impact on science, art, and culture.

Correct A. Islamic Civilization and Contributions have had a profound impact on the development of science, art, and culture in the world.

B. Islamic Civilization and Contributions are limited to the Middle East and North Africa, with no significant impact on global culture.

C. Islamic Civilization and Contributions are primarily focused on spiritual and theological developments, with little impact on science and art.

D. Islamic Civilization and Contributions are a recent phenomenon, with no historical significance.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21

In the context of Sirah, what is the significance of the event known as the 'Night Journey' (Isra' wal-Mi'raj)?

A. It marked the beginning of the Prophet's prophetic mission.

B. It was a test of the Prophet's faith and patience.

C. It was a demonstration of the Prophet's spiritual power.

Correct D. It was a journey to the heavens to meet Allah.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 22

What is the primary purpose of the Five Pillars of Islam?

A. To establish the Prophet's authority.

Correct B. To provide a framework for worship and devotion.

C. To promote social justice and equality.

D. To create a sense of community and unity.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23

In the Hadith, what is the significance of the term 'Sahih'?

Correct A. It refers to a Hadith that is considered authentic.

B. It refers to a Hadith that is considered weak.

C. It refers to a Hadith that is considered fabricated.

D. It refers to a Hadith that is considered irrelevant.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24

What is the significance of the Surah Al-Furqan in the Quran?

Correct A. It is a Surah that emphasizes the importance of justice.

B. It is a Surah that emphasizes the importance of compassion.

C. It is a Surah that emphasizes the importance of forgiveness.

D. It is a Surah that emphasizes the importance of patience.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25

In the context of Islamic Civilization and Contributions, what is the significance of the Abbasid Caliphate?

A. It marked the beginning of the Islamic Golden Age.

Correct B. It was a period of significant cultural and scientific achievements.

C. It was a time of great military conquests.

D. It was a period of significant economic growth.

Correct Answer: B

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