POST UTME EKSU 2019 Accounting | Objective
Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.
Question 1
A company's balance sheet as at 31 December 20X8 is as follows:
| Assets | ₦ | Liabilities | ₦ |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Cash | 10,000 | Bank Loan | 50,000 |
| Debtors | 20,000 | Share Capital | 100,000 |
| Stock | 30,000 | Profit & Loss | 20,000 |
| Total | 60,000 | Total | 180,000 |
If the company issues 10% debentures of ₦100 each at a discount of 5%, calculate the amount received from debenture holders.
Question 2
A manufacturing company produces two products, A and B. Product A requires 2 hours of direct labor and 3 hours of indirect labor, while product B requires 3 hours of direct labor and 2 hours of indirect labor. If the company works 40 hours a week and the direct labor rate is ₦50 per hour, what is the total cost of producing 100 units of product A?
Question 3
A company uses the straight-line method to depreciate its assets. If the asset's useful life is 5 years and its residual value is ₦0, what is the annual depreciation charge if the asset's cost is ₦120,000?
Question 4
A company's cash book shows the following transactions:
| Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 Jan | Cash | ₦10,000 | |
| 2 Jan | Bank | | ₦15,000 |
| 3 Jan | Cash | | ₦20,000 |
| 4 Jan | Bank | ₦25,000 | |
| 5 Jan | Cash | | ₦30,000 |
Calculate the balance in the cash book.
Question 5
A company's trial balance showed the following balances: Accounts Payable £ 10,000, Accounts Receivable £ 8,000, Common Stock £ 50,000, Dividends £ 5,000. Prepare a balance sheet.
Question 6
A company has the following transactions during the month of February:
Question 7
A company issued 10,000 shares of £ 1 each at a premium of £ 0.50 per share. The issue expenses were £ 10,000. Calculate the amount received from the issue of shares.
Question 8
A company uses the perpetual inventory system and has the following transactions during the month of January:
Question 9
A government ministry has the following transactions:
| Date | Description | Debit | Credit |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1/1 | Cash | ₦1,000 | |
| 1/2 | Accounts Payable | | ₦500 |
| 1/3 | Salaries Expense | ₦200 | |
| 1/4 | Rent Expense | | ₦300 |
What is the correct balance of the Cash account?
Question 10
A government agency is required to prepare a cash flow statement in accordance with the cash basis of accounting. The agency's cash inflows and outflows for the year are as follows:
Cash Inflows:
₦10,000,000 from sales of goods and services
₦5,000,000 from interest on investments
₦2,000,000 from sale of assets
Cash Outflows:
₦8,000,000 for purchase of goods and services
₦3,000,000 for payment of salaries
₦1,500,000 for payment of interest on loans
Determine the net cash inflow for the year.
Question 11
A company uses the weighted average method to value its inventory. The company has three types of inventory: A, B, and C, with quantities of 100, 200, and 300 units, respectively. The costs of these inventories are ₦50, ₦60, and ₦70 per unit, respectively. If the total cost of the inventory is ₦24,000, what is the total value of the inventory?
Question 12
A company's balance sheet as at 31 December 20X8 is as follows:
| Assets | ₦ | Liabilities | ₦ |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Cash | 10,000 | Bank Loan | 50,000 |
| Debtors | 20,000 | Share Capital | 100,000 |
| Stock | 30,000 | Profit & Loss | 20,000 |
| Total | 60,000 | Total | 180,000 |
If the company issues 10% debentures of ₦100 each at a discount of 5%, calculate the amount received from debenture holders.
Question 13
A partnership has two partners, A and B, who share profits and losses in the ratio 3:2. The partnership's capital account shows a balance of ₦200,000 on January 1, 2018. During the year, partner A withdrew ₦50,000 and partner B invested an additional ₦20,000. What is the correct journal entry to record the withdrawal and investment?
Question 14
The following is a trial balance for a government ministry:
| Account | Debit | Credit |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Cash | ₦1,000 | |
| Accounts Payable | | ₦500 |
| Salaries Expense | ₦200 | |
| Rent Expense | | ₦300 |
| Total | ₦1,200 | ₦800 |
What is the correct balance of the Cash account?
Question 15
A company uses the cash basis of accounting. During the year, it received ₦10,000 in cash and paid ₦8,000 in cash. What is the net increase in cash?
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