Practice Post UTME DELSU government 2018 Past Questions

Question 1

The concept of separation of powers in a democratic system is designed to prevent the concentration of power in one branch of government. Which of the following is a key feature of this system?

A. Checks and balances

B. Independent judiciary

C. Separate executive, legislative, and judicial branches

D. Direct democracy

Question 2

A political party is a group of people who share common political beliefs and goals. Which of the following is a key function of a political party?

A. To provide a platform for citizens to participate in the political process

B. To promote the interests of a particular group or class

C. To provide a check on the power of the executive

D. To promote economic development and cooperation

Question 3

The concept of checks and balances is based on the idea that each branch of government should have some power to limit the actions of the other branches. Which of the following is an example of a check on the power of the executive branch?

A. The power of the legislative branch to impeach the executive

B. The power of the judicial branch to declare laws passed by the legislative branch unconstitutional

C. The power of the executive branch to veto laws passed by the legislative branch

D. The power of the executive branch to appoint judges to the judicial branch

Question 4

The concept of separation of powers is based on the idea that power should be divided among three branches of government to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. Which of the following is a benefit of this system?

A. It allows for more efficient decision-making

B. It prevents the concentration of power in one branch of government

C. It allows for greater accountability among government officials

D. It reduces the need for checks and balances

Question 5

The concept of Separation of Powers in a democratic system is rooted in the idea of checks and balances. Which of the following best describes the relationship between the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches of government?

A. The Executive branch has absolute power over the Legislative and Judicial branches.

B. The Legislative branch has the power to impeach the Executive branch, while the Judicial branch has the power to declare laws unconstitutional.

C. The Executive branch has the power to veto laws passed by the Legislative branch, while the Judicial branch has the power to interpret laws.

D. The Judicial branch has the power to appoint judges to the Legislative branch, while the Executive branch has the power to appoint judges to the Judicial branch.

Question 6

The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that plays a crucial role in maintaining global peace and security. Discuss the role of the UN in promoting international cooperation and preventing conflict.

A. The UN is solely responsible for promoting international cooperation and preventing conflict.

B. The UN plays a significant role in promoting international cooperation and preventing conflict.

C. The UN has no role in promoting international cooperation and preventing conflict.

D. The UN is only responsible for providing humanitarian aid.

Question 7

The concept of checks and balances is a fundamental principle of constitutional government. Which of the following is a way in which the legislative branch checks the executive branch?

A. The legislative branch can impeach the president.

B. The legislative branch can override a presidential veto.

C. The legislative branch can appoint federal judges.

D. The legislative branch can declare war.

Question 8

The concept of federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units. Which of the following is a key feature of federalism?

A. The division of power between a central authority and constituent political units

B. The concentration of power in a central authority

C. The absence of a central authority

D. The presence of a strong central authority

Question 9

The concept of federal character in Nigeria's constitution is aimed at ensuring that the country's diverse ethnic and regional groups are represented in the government and public services. Which of the following is a key provision of the federal character principle?

A. The principle of rotation of public offices among different regions

B. The principle of equal representation of all ethnic groups in the government

C. The principle of appointment of public officials based on merit and competence

D. The principle of allocation of public funds to different regions based on their population

Question 10

The concept of Pre-colonial Administration in Africa is complex. Which of the following best describes the system of government in pre-colonial Africa?

A. The system of government in pre-colonial Africa was a centralized system with a strong monarch.

B. The system of government in pre-colonial Africa was a decentralized system with many small kingdoms.

C. The system of government in pre-colonial Africa was a feudal system with lords and vassals.

D. The system of government in pre-colonial Africa was a democratic system with elected representatives.

Question 11

The concept of human rights is a fundamental principle of constitutional government. Which of the following is a human right?

A. The right to bear arms.

B. The right to free speech.

C. The right to a fair trial.

D. The right to vote.

Question 12

The concept of separation of powers in the Nigerian Constitution is designed to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of one person or institution. Which of the following is a correct example of separation of powers in Nigeria?

A. The President has the power to appoint the Chief Justice of Nigeria

B. The National Assembly can impeach the President

C. The President has the power to dissolve the National Assembly

D. The President can appoint the Attorney-General of the Federation

Question 13

The concept of power in political systems is closely related to the idea of authority. Discuss how the distribution of power affects the legitimacy of a government.

A. The distribution of power has no impact on the legitimacy of a government.

B. The distribution of power has a significant impact on the legitimacy of a government.

C. The distribution of power is solely dependent on the source of authority.

D. The distribution of power is irrelevant to the legitimacy of a government.

Question 14

The concept of International Organizations in a globalized world is complex. Which of the following best describes the role of the United Nations in the world today?

A. The United Nations is a global government that makes laws for all countries to follow.

B. The United Nations is an international organization that promotes peace and security among nations.

C. The United Nations is an economic organization that promotes trade and development among nations.

D. The United Nations is a human rights organization that promotes the rights of all people around the world.

Question 15

The concept of Rule of Law is essential in a democratic system. Which of the following best describes the Rule of Law?

A. The Rule of Law is a set of laws that are made by the government to control the behavior of citizens.

B. The Rule of Law is a set of principles that guide the behavior of government officials and citizens alike.

C. The Rule of Law is a system of laws that are made by the government to protect the rights of citizens.

D. The Rule of Law is a system of laws that are made by the government to punish citizens who break the law.

POST UTME DELSU 2018 Government | Objective

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