POST UTME DELSU 2017 Geography | Objective

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Question 1
The diagram below shows a simple climate model. Which of the following is a characteristic of a tropical savanna climate?
A. High rainfall throughout the year
B. Low rainfall during the winter months
C. High temperatures throughout the year
D. Cold winters and warm summers
Question 2
The diagram below shows a simple ecosystem. Which of the following is a characteristic of a climax community?
A. High primary production
B. Low biodiversity
C. Stable population sizes
D. High disturbance levels
Question 3
The population of a country can be described using several demographic indicators, including birth rate, death rate, and population growth rate. Which of the following is NOT a demographic indicator?
A. Birth rate
B. Death rate
C. Population growth rate
D. Economic growth rate
Question 4
The savannas of West Africa are characterized by a distinct vegetation belt, which is influenced by the region's climate. What is the primary factor responsible for the formation of this vegetation belt?
A. Temperature
B. Precipitation
C. Soil type
D. Altitude
Question 5
A rock is classified as a sedimentary rock if it is formed from the accumulation and compression of sediments. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of sedimentary rocks?
A. Layered structure
B. Fossil presence
C. High density
D. High porosity
Question 6
What is the primary difference between a continental drift and a plate tectonic theory?
A. Continental drift is a more recent theory
B. Plate tectonic theory is a more recent theory
C. Continental drift focuses on the movement of continents
D. Plate tectonic theory focuses on the movement of continents
Question 7
A map of Nigeria is shown below. What is the name of the river that flows through the city of Kano?
A. Hadejia
B. Kano
C. Sokoto
D. Kaduna
Question 8
A company is considering relocating its manufacturing plant from a coastal area to an inland area. What are the potential environmental impacts of this decision?
A. Increased air pollution
B. Reduced water pollution
C. Increased greenhouse gas emissions
D. Decreased energy consumption
Question 9
What is the primary mechanism of landform development in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria?
A. Tectonic uplift
B. Weathering and erosion
C. Deposition and sedimentation
D. Volcanic activity
Question 10
The diagram below shows a simple economic model. Which of the following is a characteristic of a perfectly competitive market?
A. Barriers to entry
B. Monopoly power
C. Free entry and exit
D. Price ceilings
Question 11
The process of soil formation involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles through physical and chemical weathering. Which of the following is an example of a physical weathering process?
A. Freeze-thaw action
B. Chemical weathering
C. Biological weathering
D. Erosion
Question 12
The process of soil formation through the action of wind, water, and ice is known as
A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Deposition
D. Pedogenesis
Question 13
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a delta. Which of the following landforms is NOT a result of deltaic deposition?
A. Delta
B. Oxbow Lake
C. Deltaic plain
D. Waterfall
Question 14
What is the primary mechanism of landform development in the Jos Plateau region of Nigeria?
A. Tectonic uplift
B. Weathering and erosion
C. Deposition and sedimentation
D. Volcanic activity
Question 15
The diagram below shows a simple economic model. What is the primary assumption of this model?
A. That firms operate in a perfectly competitive market
B. That firms operate in a perfectly monopolistic market
C. That firms operate in a perfectly oligopolistic market
D. That firms operate in a perfectly monopolistic competitive market

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