POST UTME COAL CITY UNIVERSITY 2020 English | Objective

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Question 1
SHARED STIMULUS
The passage reads: 'We must act now, we must act now, we must act now, or we will be forever lost in the wilderness of inaction.'
In the following passage, the author employs a rhetorical device to convey a sense of urgency. Identify the device and explain its effect on the reader.
A. Alliteration
B. Metaphor
C. Hyperbole
Correct D. Anaphora

Correct Answer: D

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Question 2
SHARED STIMULUS
The sentence reads: 'The ball was thrown by John.'
The following sentence is an example of a grammatical construction known as the 'passive voice'. Identify the subject and the verb in the sentence.
Correct A. The ball was thrown by John.
B. The ball threw John.
C. John threw the ball.
D. The ball is thrown by John.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
SHARED STIMULUS
The diagram shows a beaker labeled 'A', a burette labeled 'B', and a test tube labeled 'C'.
The following diagram illustrates a chemical reaction. Identify the reactants and the products.
Correct A. A and B
B. B and C
C. A and C
D. B and A

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
SHARED STIMULUS
The sentence reads: 'It is necessary that he go.'
The following sentence is an example of a grammatical construction known as the 'subjunctive mood'. Identify the verb and explain its use.
Correct A. It is necessary that he go.
B. He goes to the store.
C. He went to the store.
D. He is going to the store.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
SHARED STIMULUS
The passage reads: 'As she walked through the dark forest, she stumbled upon a strange symbol etched into the trunk of a tree. It seemed to be a warning, but she couldn't quite decipher its meaning.'
The following passage is an example of a literary device known as 'foreshadowing'. Identify the event that is being foreshadowed and explain its significance.
Correct A. The death of the main character
B. The discovery of a hidden treasure
C. The arrival of a new character
D. The resolution of a conflict

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
In the sentence 'The manager, who was known for his exceptional leadership skills, had been with the company for over a decade.', identify the type of pronoun used to refer to the manager.
A. Personal Pronoun
B. Demonstrative Pronoun
Correct C. Relative Pronoun
D. Possessive Pronoun

Correct Answer: C

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Question 7
SHARED STIMULUS
The new policy aims to reduce carbon emissions by 50% within the next five years.
Read the passage below and answer the question that follows. The new policy aims to reduce carbon emissions by 50% within the next five years. The policy also includes measures to increase the use of renewable energy sources and to improve energy efficiency in buildings. However, some critics argue that the policy does not go far enough in addressing the root causes of climate change. What is the main purpose of the new policy?
Correct A. To reduce carbon emissions
B. To increase the use of renewable energy sources
C. To improve energy efficiency in buildings
D. To address the root causes of climate change

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
In the sentence 'The company's profits have increased significantly over the past year, thanks to the efforts of its dedicated employees.', identify the type of verb used to describe the employees.
A. Linking Verb
Correct B. Action Verb
C. Auxiliary Verb
D. Modal Verb

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9
SHARED STIMULUS
The roads are congested
Read the passage below and answer the question that follows. The city's transportation system is in a state of crisis. The roads are congested, and the public transportation system is unreliable. The city council has proposed a new plan to improve the transportation system, which includes the construction of a new highway and the expansion of the public transportation system. What is the main problem with the city's transportation system?
Correct A. The roads are congested
B. The public transportation system is unreliable
C. The city council has not proposed a new plan
D. The city's transportation system is not in a state of crisis

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
In the sentence 'The new policy aims to reduce carbon emissions by 50% within the next five years.', identify the type of clause used to describe the policy.
Correct A. Independent Clause
B. Dependent Clause
C. Relative Clause
D. Subordinate Clause

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
SHARED STIMULUS
The government has implemented policies to reduce the impact of climate change.
The passage below has been modified. Choose the correct option to complete it.
A. The government has implemented policies to reduce the impact of climate change.
B. The government has implemented policies to increase the impact of climate change.
Correct C. The government has implemented policies to mitigate the effects of climate change.
D. The government has implemented policies to exacerbate the effects of climate change.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 12
SHARED STIMULUS
The new policy has been implemented to reduce the impact of climate change.
The following sentence has been modified. Choose the correct option to complete it.
A. The new policy has been implemented to reduce the impact of climate change.
B. The new policy has been implemented to increase the impact of climate change.
Correct C. The new policy has been implemented to mitigate the effects of climate change.
D. The new policy has been implemented to exacerbate the effects of climate change.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 13
SHARED STIMULUS
The government has implemented policies to reduce the impact of climate change.
The following sentence has been modified. Choose the correct option to complete it.
A. The government has implemented policies to reduce the impact of climate change.
B. The government has implemented policies to increase the impact of climate change.
Correct C. The government has implemented policies to mitigate the effects of climate change.
D. The government has implemented policies to exacerbate the effects of climate change.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 14
SHARED STIMULUS
The new policy has been implemented to reduce the impact of climate change.
The following sentence has been modified. Choose the correct option to complete it.
A. The new policy has been implemented to reduce the impact of climate change.
B. The new policy has been implemented to increase the impact of climate change.
Correct C. The new policy has been implemented to mitigate the effects of climate change.
D. The new policy has been implemented to exacerbate the effects of climate change.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15
SHARED STIMULUS
The government has implemented policies to reduce the impact of climate change.
The following sentence has been modified. Choose the correct option to complete it.
A. The government has implemented policies to reduce the impact of climate change.
B. The government has implemented policies to increase the impact of climate change.
Correct C. The government has implemented policies to mitigate the effects of climate change.
D. The government has implemented policies to exacerbate the effects of climate change.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16
The passage below has been modified. Identify the grammatical error in the sentence: 'The new policy, which is expected to be implemented next month, will affect the majority of the population, including the poor and the wealthy.'
A. The use of the comma after 'month' is incorrect.
Correct B. The use of the word 'including' is incorrect.
C. The sentence is a run-on sentence.
D. The sentence is a fragment.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17
The following sentence contains a grammatical error. Identify the error: 'The company, who's employees are highly skilled, will be able to complete the project on time.'
Correct A. The use of the word 'who's' is incorrect.
B. The use of the word 'employees' is incorrect.
C. The sentence is a run-on sentence.
D. The sentence is a fragment.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
The following sentence contains a grammatical error. Identify the error: 'The new policy, which is expected to be implemented next month, will affect the majority of the population, including the poor and the wealthy.'
A. The use of the comma after 'month' is incorrect.
Correct B. The use of the word 'including' is incorrect.
C. The sentence is a run-on sentence.
D. The sentence is a fragment.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19
The following sentence contains a grammatical error. Identify the error: 'The company, who's employees are highly skilled, will be able to complete the project on time.'
Correct A. The use of the word 'who's' is incorrect.
B. The use of the word 'employees' is incorrect.
C. The sentence is a run-on sentence.
D. The sentence is a fragment.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
The following sentence contains a grammatical error. Identify the error: 'The new policy, which is expected to be implemented next month, will affect the majority of the population, including the poor and the wealthy.'
A. The use of the comma after 'month' is incorrect.
Correct B. The use of the word 'including' is incorrect.
C. The sentence is a run-on sentence.
D. The sentence is a fragment.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21
The lawyer's argument was based on the principle of _______________ (lexis and structure) that the client's rights had been violated.
A. presumption of innocence
Correct B. right to a fair trial
C. protection against self-incrimination
D. right to a speedy trial

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22
The doctor's _______________ (idioms and phrasal verbs) was to prescribe a course of antibiotics to treat the patient's infection.
A. take a closer look
B. take a step back
Correct C. take a course of action
D. take a prescription

Correct Answer: C

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Question 23
The athlete's _______________ (registers) was to win the gold medal in the 100-meter dash.
A. personal best
Correct B. world record
C. olympic record
D. national record

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24
The writer's use of _______________ (lexis and structure) created a sense of suspense and tension in the story.
A. adjectives and adverbs
B. verbs and verb tenses
C. nouns and pronouns
Correct D. clauses and phrases

Correct Answer: D

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Question 25
The _______________ (idioms and phrasal verbs) of the sentence 'She looked out the window and saw the rain' is to describe the action of looking outside.
A. verb phrase
B. noun phrase
C. adjective phrase
Correct D. prepositional phrase

Correct Answer: D

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