POST UTME COAL CITY UNIVERSITY 2019 English | Objective

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Question 1
In the sentence 'The manager instructed the team to revise the report', identify the grammatical function of the word 'the' in the phrase 'the report'.
Correct A. Article
B. Adverb
C. Preposition
D. Conjunction

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
The diagram below shows the structure of a cell. What is the function of the mitochondria?
A. To synthesize proteins
Correct B. To generate energy for the cell
C. To store genetic information
D. To regulate cell growth

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3
In the sentence 'The teacher asked the students to write a short essay', identify the grammatical function of the word 'the' in the phrase 'the students'.
Correct A. Article
B. Adverb
C. Preposition
D. Conjunction

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
The diagram below shows the structure of a plant. What is the function of the roots?
A. To synthesize proteins
Correct B. To generate energy for the plant
C. To store genetic information
D. To regulate plant growth

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5
In the sentence 'The manager instructed the team to revise the report', identify the grammatical function of the word 'the' in the phrase 'the team'.
Correct A. Article
B. Adverb
C. Preposition
D. Conjunction

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
The idiom 'bend over backwards' means to do something with great enthusiasm and effort, but it can also imply a willingness to compromise or sacrifice one's own interests. Which of the following sentences best illustrates this idiom?
A. She was willing to work extra hours to meet the deadline.
Correct B. He was so eager to please that he agreed to a lower salary.
C. The company was willing to invest in new technology.
D. The manager was too busy to attend the meeting.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7
The phrase 'break a leg' is an idiom that means 'good luck.' However, it can also be interpreted as a warning to be cautious or to avoid taking unnecessary risks. Which of the following sentences best illustrates this idiom?
A. The actor was nervous before the performance.
B. The company is taking a risk by investing in a new project.
Correct C. The athlete was warned to be careful during the competition.
D. The student was excited to take the exam.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
The phrase 'cost an arm and a leg' is an idiom that means something is very expensive. However, it can also imply that the cost is worth it. Which of the following sentences best illustrates this idiom?
Correct A. The new smartphone is very expensive, but it's worth the cost.
B. The company is willing to pay a high price for the new software.
C. The student is struggling to afford the tuition fees.
D. The restaurant is offering a discount on the menu items.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
The phrase 'cut to the chase' is an idiom that means to get to the point or the most interesting part of a conversation. However, it can also imply a sense of impatience or frustration. Which of the following sentences best illustrates this idiom?
A. The manager was frustrated with the employee's slow pace.
B. The teacher was trying to get the students to focus on the lesson.
Correct C. The customer was impatient with the salesperson's slow response.
D. The writer was trying to get to the point of the story.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 10
The phrase 'give someone the cold shoulder' is an idiom that means to deliberately ignore or show indifference to someone. However, it can also imply a sense of politeness or courtesy. Which of the following sentences best illustrates this idiom?
Correct A. The host was being polite by not engaging in conversation.
B. The employee was deliberately ignoring the customer's request.
C. The friend was showing indifference to the invitation.
D. The teacher was being courteous by not interrupting the student.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
SHARED STIMULUS
The passage reads: 'We must act now, or risk losing everything we hold dear.'
In the following passage, the author employs a rhetorical device to convey a sense of urgency. Identify the device and explain its effect on the reader.
A. Alliteration
B. Metaphor
C. Hyperbole
Correct D. Anaphora

Correct Answer: D

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Question 12
SHARED STIMULUS
The sentence reads: 'The ball was thrown by John.'
The following sentence is an example of a grammatical construction known as the 'passive voice'. Identify the verb form and explain its function in the sentence.
A. Active voice
Correct B. Passive voice
C. Imperative mood
D. Subjunctive mood

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
SHARED STIMULUS
The diagram shows a simple circuit with a battery and a resistor.
The following diagram illustrates a concept in physics. Identify the concept and explain its significance.
Correct A. Electric potential difference
B. Electric field strength
C. Resistance
D. Capacitance

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
SHARED STIMULUS
The passage reads: 'The old mansion stood alone, its turrets reaching towards the moon like skeletal fingers.'
The following passage is an example of a literary device used to create a sense of atmosphere. Identify the device and explain its effect on the reader.
Correct A. Imagery
B. Symbolism
C. Alliteration
D. Onomatopoeia

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
SHARED STIMULUS
The sentence reads: 'If I won the lottery, I would buy a house.'
The following sentence is an example of a grammatical construction known as the 'conditional tense'. Identify the verb form and explain its function in the sentence.
A. Present simple
B. Present continuous
Correct C. Conditional tense
D. Subjunctive mood

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16
The term 'paradigm' in the context of Thomas Kuhn's philosophy of science refers to a _______ that shapes the way scientists think and conduct research.
Correct A. framework
B. theory
C. model
D. hypothesis

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
The sentence 'The new policy has been met with widespread criticism.' can be rewritten in a more formal tone as:
A. The new policy has been met with general disapproval.
Correct B. The new policy has been widely criticized.
C. The new policy has been met with severe criticism.
D. The new policy has been met with mixed reactions.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18
The following text has one blank space: 'The _______ of the company's profits was a surprise to investors.'
Correct A. increase
B. decrease
C. decline
D. fall

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
The following sentence is an example of a _______: 'The manager, who was known for his exceptional leadership skills, was promoted to the position of CEO.'
Correct A. passive voice
B. active voice
C. present tense
D. past tense

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
The following text has one blank space: 'The _______ of the company's products is a major factor in its success.'
Correct A. quality
B. price
C. design
D. marketing

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
The following sentence is an example of a _______: 'The company's profits have increased significantly over the past year.'
Correct A. simple sentence
B. compound sentence
C. complex sentence
D. compound-complex sentence

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
The following text has one blank space: 'The _______ of the company's products is a major factor in its success.'
Correct A. quality
B. price
C. design
D. marketing

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
The following sentence is an example of a _______: 'The manager, who was known for his exceptional leadership skills, was promoted to the position of CEO.'
Correct A. passive voice
B. active voice
C. present tense
D. past tense

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
The following text has one blank space: 'The _______ of the company's profits was a surprise to investors.'
Correct A. increase
B. decrease
C. decline
D. fall

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
The following sentence is an example of a _______: 'The company's profits have increased significantly over the past year.'
Correct A. simple sentence
B. compound sentence
C. complex sentence
D. compound-complex sentence

Correct Answer: A

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