POST UTME CHRISTOPHER UNIVERSITY 2025 Government | Objective

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Question 1
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is an example of a constitution that has undergone significant reforms. What is the primary reason for these reforms?
A. To address issues of corruption and mismanagement
B. To introduce a new system of government
C. To remove certain provisions that were deemed unconstitutional
D. To promote national unity and stability
Question 2
The concept of constitutionalism is rooted in the idea of limiting the power of the government through a constitution. Which of the following is a key feature of constitutionalism?
A. Separation of powers
B. Rule of law
C. Protection of individual rights
D. Executive dominance
Question 3
The concept of Separation of Powers is rooted in the idea of checks and balances. Which of the following is a key feature of this system?
A. Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches have equal powers
B. Each branch has some powers that are exclusive to it
C. The branches are completely independent of each other
D. The branches are not accountable to each other
Question 4
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that aims to promote economic integration and cooperation among its member states. Which of the following is a key objective of ECOWAS?
A. To promote economic integration and cooperation among its member states.
B. To promote political integration and cooperation among its member states.
C. To promote cultural integration and cooperation among its member states.
D. To promote social integration and cooperation among its member states.
Question 5
In the context of Pre-colonial and Colonial Administration, which of the following is a key feature of the Indirect Rule system?
A. The colonial power directly governed the local population
B. The colonial power worked through local chiefs and leaders
C. The colonial power imposed its own laws and institutions
D. The colonial power allowed the local population to govern themselves
Question 6
The concept of 'checks and balances' in a constitutional democracy is rooted in the idea of preventing any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. Which of the following best describes the mechanism by which this is achieved?
A. Separation of powers
B. Federalism
C. Constitutional amendment
D. Judicial review
Question 7
The 1963 Republican Constitution of Nigeria was a product of the First Republic. Which of the following best describes the nature of this constitution?
A. A codified constitution
B. An uncodified constitution
C. A constitution with a parliamentary system
D. A constitution with a presidential system
Question 8
The 1979 Constitution of Nigeria is an example of a constitution that has undergone significant amendments. What is the primary reason for these amendments?
A. To reflect changes in the country's political landscape
B. To address issues of corruption and mismanagement
C. To introduce a new system of government
D. To remove certain provisions that were deemed unconstitutional
Question 9
The concept of legitimacy in politics refers to the acceptance of a government or institution by the people. Explain the difference between legitimacy and legitimacy crisis, using a specific example from Nigerian politics.
A. Legitimacy is the acceptance of a government or institution by the people, while a legitimacy crisis is a situation where the government or institution is not accepted by the people.
B. A legitimacy crisis is a situation where the government or institution is not accepted by the people, while legitimacy is the acceptance of a government or institution by the people.
C. Legitimacy and legitimacy crisis are interchangeable terms in politics.
D. Legitimacy is the ability to enforce decisions, while a legitimacy crisis is the ability to make decisions.
Question 10
In the context of constitutional development in Nigeria, which of the following best describes the significance of the 1963 Republican Constitution?
A. It introduced a federal system of government.
B. It established a presidential system of government.
C. It provided for a parliamentary system of government.
D. It introduced a unitary system of government.
Question 11
The concept of rule of law in Nigeria is closely tied to the idea of constitutionalism. Which of the following best describes the relationship between these two concepts?
A. Constitutionalism is a subset of the rule of law.
B. The rule of law is a subset of constitutionalism.
C. Constitutionalism and the rule of law are synonymous.
D. Constitutionalism and the rule of law are mutually exclusive.
Question 12
The concept of power in the context of pre-colonial administration in Nigeria refers to the ability of a ruler to exercise control over their subjects. Which of the following best describes the sources of power in this context?
A. The ruler's power is derived from divine right.
B. The ruler's power is derived from the consent of the governed.
C. The ruler's power is derived from military conquest.
D. The ruler's power is derived from a combination of divine right, consent of the governed, and military conquest.
Question 13
The concept of colonial administration refers to the system of governance that existed in Africa during the period of European colonization. Which of the following is a characteristic of colonial administration in Africa?
A. The use of traditional leaders.
B. The use of modern bureaucratic systems.
C. The use of representative assemblies.
D. The use of written constitutions.
Question 14
The concept of 'judicial review' in a constitutional democracy is rooted in the idea of preventing any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. Which of the following best describes the mechanism by which this is achieved?
A. Separation of powers
B. Checks and balances
C. Constitutional amendment
D. Judicial review
Question 15
The concept of pre-colonial administration refers to the system of governance that existed in Africa before the arrival of European colonizers. Which of the following is a characteristic of pre-colonial administration in Africa?
A. The use of written constitutions.
B. The use of representative assemblies.
C. The use of traditional leaders.
D. The use of modern bureaucratic systems.

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