POST UTME CHRISTOPHER UNIVERSITY 2023 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of legitimacy in the context of political power is often associated with the idea of
A. popular consent
B. coercive force
C. historical precedent
D. social contract
Question 2
In a federal system of government, power is divided between the central government and the constituent units. Which of the following is a characteristic of this system?
A. The central government has complete control over all matters.
B. The constituent units have complete control over all matters.
C. Power is divided between the central government and the constituent units, with each having some degree of autonomy.
D. The central government has the power to appoint officials in the constituent units.
Question 3
The concept of 'public administration' in Nigeria refers to the implementation of government policies and programs. Which of the following is a characteristic of public administration?
A. It is a private sector activity
B. It is a government activity
C. It is a non-profit activity
D. It is a profit-making activity
Question 4
What is the main advantage of a decentralized system of government?
A. It allows for more efficient decision-making
B. It allows for more effective representation of the people
C. It allows for more autonomy for local governments
D. It allows for more control by the central government
Question 5
The United Nations Security Council has 15 members, including 5 permanent members with veto power. Which of the following is a characteristic of the veto power?
A. The veto power can be exercised by any member of the Security Council.
B. The veto power can only be exercised by the 5 permanent members.
C. The veto power can be overridden by a two-thirds majority vote.
D. The veto power can be used to block the adoption of a resolution.
Question 6
The African Union's Agenda 2063 aims to promote economic integration and development across the continent. Which of the following is a key objective of this agenda?
A. To establish a single currency for all African countries
B. To promote regional trade and investment
C. To increase foreign aid to African countries
D. To reduce poverty and inequality across the continent
Question 7
In a presidential system of government, the president serves as both the head of state and the head of government. Which of the following is a characteristic of this system?
A. Separation of powers
B. Constitutional monarchy
C. Executive dominance
D. Legislative supremacy
Question 8
The United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim to promote economic growth and development while reducing inequality and poverty. Which of the following is a key target of the SDGs?
A. To reduce the global poverty rate to 0% by 2030
B. To increase the global GDP by 10% by 2030
C. To reduce the global inequality index by 50% by 2030
D. To increase access to clean water and sanitation for all by 2030
Question 9
The Constitution of Nigeria is the supreme law of the land. Which of the following is a fundamental right enshrined in the Constitution?
A. The right to freedom of speech and expression.
B. The right to life and dignity of the human person.
C. The right to equality before the law.
D. The right to freedom of association and assembly.
Question 10
The concept of checks and balances in a system of government is best exemplified by the separation of powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Which of the following is a characteristic of this system?
A. Each branch has the power to veto the actions of the other branches.
B. Each branch has the power to appoint members of the other branches.
C. Each branch has the power to declare war without the consent of the other branches.
D. Each branch has the power to make laws without the consent of the other branches.
Question 11
The electoral system in Nigeria is a multi-party system. Which of the following is a characteristic of a multi-party system?
A. There is only one dominant party in the system.
B. There are multiple parties in the system, but one party has a significant advantage.
C. There are multiple parties in the system, and no one party has a significant advantage.
D. There are no parties in the system.
Question 12
In a unitary system of government, what is the relationship between the central government and the local governments?
A. The central government has complete control over the local governments
B. The central government has some control over the local governments
C. The local governments have complete control over the central government
D. The local governments have some control over the central government
Question 13
The concept of the rule of law is often associated with the idea of
A. the separation of powers
B. the independence of the judiciary
C. the supremacy of the constitution
D. the protection of individual rights
Question 14
In a federal system of government, power is typically divided between the central government and the constituent units. Which of the following is a characteristic of this system?
A. A strong central government
B. A weak central government
C. Decentralization of power
D. Concentration of power
Question 15
In a democratic system of government, the concept of representation is often associated with the idea of
A. the direct election of representatives
B. the indirect election of representatives
C. the appointment of representatives
D. the selection of representatives by lot

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