POST UTME BSU 2025 Mathematics | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME BSU exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2025 Mathematics (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
Find the area under the curve \( y = \frac{1}{2}x^2 \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 4 \).
Correct A. \( \frac{16}{3} \)
B. \( \frac{32}{3} \)
C. \( \frac{64}{3} \)
D. \( \frac{128}{3} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
Solve for ( x ) in the equation \( \log_{10} \( x^2 \ \) = 4 ).
A. \( x = 10^2 \)
Correct B. \( x = 10^4 \)
C. \( x = 10^{-2} \)
D. \( x = 10^{-4} \)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3
Find the equation of the circle with center ( (2, 3) ) and radius ( 4 ).
Correct A. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16 )
B. \( x + 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16 )
C. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y + 3 \)^2 = 16 )
D. \( x + 2 \ \)^2 + \( y + 3 \)^2 = 16 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \frac{1}{x^2 + 1} ) u\sing the chain rule.
Correct A. ( f'(x) = \frac{-2x}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2} )
B. ( f'(x) = \frac{2x}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2} )
C. ( f'(x) = \frac{2}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2} )
D. ( f'(x) = \frac{-2}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2} )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
Find the vector ( mathbf{v} ) that satisfies the equation \( mathbf{v} cdot mathbf{i} = 3 \) and \( mathbf{v} cdot mathbf{j} = 4 \).
Correct A. \( mathbf{v} = 3mathbf{i} + 4mathbf{j} \)
B. \( mathbf{v} = 4mathbf{i} + 3mathbf{j} \)
C. \( mathbf{v} = 3mathbf{i} - 4mathbf{j} \)
D. \( mathbf{v} = 4mathbf{i} - 3mathbf{j} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
Find the area under the curve of ( f(x) = \frac{1}{x^2 + 1} ) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 1 \).
Correct A. \( \frac{pi}{2} \)
B. \( \frac{pi}{4} \)
C. \( \frac{pi}{3} \)
D. \( \frac{pi}{5} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
Solve the inequality \( 2x^2 + 5x - 3 > 0 \).
Correct A. \( x < -1 \) or \( x > \frac{3}{2} \)
B. \( x < -1 \) or \( x < \frac{3}{2} \)
C. \( x > -1 \) or \( x < \frac{3}{2} \)
D. \( x < -1 \) or \( x > \frac{3}{2} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
Find the equation of the circle with center ( (2, 3) ) and radius ( 4 ).
Correct A. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16 )
B. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 4 )
C. \( x - 3 \ \)^2 + \( y - 2 \)^2 = 16 )
D. \( x - 3 \ \)^2 + \( y - 2 \)^2 = 4 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
Find the sum of the first 10 terms of the geometric series with first term \( a = 2 \) and common ratio \( r = \frac{1}{2} \).
Correct A. \( 2 + 1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{16} + \frac{1}{32} + \frac{1}{64} + \frac{1}{128} + \frac{1}{256} \)
B. \( 2 + 1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{16} + \frac{1}{32} + \frac{1}{64} + \frac{1}{128} + \frac{1}{256} \)
C. \( 2 + 1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{16} + \frac{1}{32} + \frac{1}{64} + \frac{1}{128} + \frac{1}{256} \)
D. \( 2 + 1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{16} + \frac{1}{32} + \frac{1}{64} + \frac{1}{128} + \frac{1}{256} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
Find the equation of the line pas\sing through the points ( (1, 2) ) and ( (3, 4) ).
Correct A. \( y = \frac{4}{2} \( x - 1 \ \) + 2 )
B. \( y = \frac{4}{2} \( x - 3 \ \) + 4 )
C. \( y = \frac{2}{2} \( x - 1 \ \) + 2 )
D. \( y = \frac{2}{2} \( x - 3 \ \) + 4 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
Let $X$ and $Y$ be indep\endent random variables with probability density functions $f_X(x) = \frac{1}{2}e^{-|x|}$ and $f_Y(y) = \frac{1}{2}e^{-|y|}$, respectively. Find the probability that $X+Y>0$.
A. \frac{1}{4}
B. \frac{1}{2}
Correct C. \frac{3}{4}
D. 1

Correct Answer: C

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Question 12
Find the volume of the solid formed by rotating the region bounded by $y=x^2$, $y=0$, and $x=2$ about the $x$-axis.
A. \frac{32\pi}{5}
B. \frac{64\pi}{5}
Correct C. \frac{128\pi}{5}
D. \frac{256\pi}{5}

Correct Answer: C

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Question 13
Solve the system of equations $\begin{cases} x^2+y^2=4 \ x+y=0 \end{cases}$.
A. \{(0,0)\}
B. \{(0,2), (0,-2)\}
C. \{(2,0), (-2,0)\}
Correct D. \{(2,0), \( -2,0 \), (0,2), (0,-2)\}

Correct Answer: D

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Question 14
Find the value of $\log_{10} \( x^2 \) = 4$.
A. 10
B. 100
C. 1000
Correct D. 10000

Correct Answer: D

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Question 15
Find the value of $\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}} + \sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}$.
A. \frac{1}{2}
B. \frac{1}{3}
Correct C. \frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}
D. \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16
Let X be a random variable with probability density function ( f(x) = egin{cases} 2x, & 0 leq x leq 1 \ 0, & \text{otherwise} \end{cases} ). Find the probability that X is greater than 0.5.
Correct A. 0.25
B. 0.5
C. 0.75
D. 1

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
Solve the system of linear equations u\sing matrices: \( egin{cases} 2x + 3y = 7 \ x - 2y = -3 \end{cases} \).
Correct A. \( x = 2, y = 1 \)
B. \( x = 1, y = 2 \)
C. \( x = 3, y = 1 \)
D. \( x = 1, y = 3 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
Find the value of \( \sin\( 2\theta \ \) ) given that \( \sin\( \theta \ \) = \frac{3}{5} ) and \( \cos\( \theta \ \) = \frac{4}{5} ).
Correct A. \( \frac{24}{25} \)
B. \( \frac{16}{25} \)
C. \( \frac{12}{25} \)
D. \( \frac{20}{25} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
A histogram of exam scores has a mean of 60 and a s\tandard deviation of 10. If the scores are normally distributed, find the probability that a randomly selected score is greater than 70.
Correct A. 0.3413
B. 0.3415
C. 0.3417
D. 0.3419

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
Solve the quadratic equation: \( x^2 + 5x + 6 = 0 \).
Correct A. \( x = -2, x = -3 \)
B. \( x = 2, x = 3 \)
C. \( x = -1, x = -6 \)
D. \( x = 1, x = 6 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
A random variable X has a probability distribution given by P\( X = 1 \) = 0.4, P\( X = 2 \) = 0.3, P\( X = 3 \) = 0.3. What is the expected value of X?
A. 1.2
Correct B. 1.5
C. 1.8
D. 2.1

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22
In the diagram below, the circle has a radius of 4cm. What is the area of the shaded region?
Correct A. 12.56
B. 15.71
C. 18.85
D. 22.00

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
Solve the inequality \( 2x^2 + 5x - 3 \geq 0 \)
A. \( -\infty, -1 \) \cup \( 3, \infty \)
B. \( -\infty, -3 \) \cup \( 1, \infty \)
Correct C. \( -\infty, -1 \) \cup \( 1, \infty \)
D. \( -\infty, -3 \) \cup \( 3, \infty \)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 24
Find the sum of the first 10 terms of the geometric progression 2, 6, 18, ...
A. 123.5
Correct B. 124.5
C. 125.5
D. 126.5

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25
A rec\tangular \tank has a length of 5m, a width of 3m, and a height of 2m. What is the volume of the \tank?
A. 30
B. 40
Correct C. 50
D. 60

Correct Answer: C

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