POST UTME BSU 2021 Mathematics | Objective

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Question 1 View Details
Solve for x in the equation \(\log_{10} x^2 \\)\(= 4 ).\)
Correct A. 10
B. 100
C. 1000
D. 10000

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2 View Details
Find the volume of the frustum of a cone with height 10cm, lower base radius 4cm, and upper base radius 2cm.
A. 120\pi
Correct B. 240\pi
C. 360\pi
D. 480\pi

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3 View Details
Solve the inequality \(2x^2 + 5x - 3 > 0\).
Correct A. \(-\infty, -1\) \cup \(3, \infty\)
B. \(-\infty, -3\) \cup \(1, \infty\)
C. \(-\infty, 1\) \cup \(3, \infty\)
D. \(-\infty, -3\) \cup \(1, \infty\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4 View Details
A binary operation (*\) on the set \{0, 1\\((*) on the set \} is defined as follows: (0 * 0 = 0, 0 * 1 = 1, 1 * 0 = 1, 1 * 1 = 1\). Find the result of \(1 * 0 * 1)\\((0 * 0 = 0, 0 * 1 = 1, 1 * 0 = 1, 1 * 1 = 1). Find the result of \\).
A. 0
Correct B. 1
C. 0 * 1
D. 1 * 0

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5 View Details
A circle with center \(A\) and radius \(5\) units has equation \((x^2 + y^2\) = 25\). Find the equation of the circle with center \(B\\((x^2 + y^2 = 25). Find the equation of the circle with center\) and radius (3\) units that passes through the point \(2, 1)\\((3) units that passes through the point \\).
Correct A. \(x^2\) + \\((y^2\)\(= 16\)\)
B. \(x^2\) + \\((y^2\)\(= 9\)\)
C. \(x^2\) + \\((y^2\)\(= 25\)\)
D. \(x^2\) + \\((y^2\)\(= 36\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6 View Details
Find the equation of the circle passing through the points (1, 2), (2, 3), and (3, 1).
Correct A. \(x^2\) + \\((y^2 - 4x - 4y + 5\)\(= 0\)\)
B. \(x^2\) + \\((y^2 - 2x - 2y + 3\)\(= 0\)\)
C. \(x^2\) + \\((y^2 + 2x + 2y - 1\)\(= 0\)\)
D. \(x^2\) + \\((y^2 + 4x + 4y - 9\)\(= 0\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7 View Details
Solve the inequality \(\frac{x^2 - 4}{x^2 - 9}\)\)\\() > 0.\)
A. \(-3, -1\) \cup (1, 3)
B. \(-3, -1\) \cup \(1, \infty\)
Correct C. \(-\infty, -3\) \cup \(-1, 1\) \cup \(3, \infty\)
D. \(-\infty, -3\) \cup \(-1, 1\) \cup \(3, \infty\)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8 View Details
Find the area under the curve \(y = x\^2 + 2x - 3\) from \(x = 0\) to \(x = 2\).
Correct A. \(\frac{14}{3}\)\)
B. \(\frac{13}{3}\)\)
C. \(\frac{15}{3}\)\)
D. \(\frac{16}{3}\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9 View Details
Solve the equation \(x^3\) - \\((6x^2 + 11x - 6\)\(= 0.\)\)
Correct A. \(x - 1\), x - 2\)\(x - 3 = 0\)
B. \(x - 1\), x - 2\)\(x + 3 = 0\)
C. \(x - 1\), x + 2\)\(x - 3 = 0\)
D. \(x + 1\), x - 2\)\(x - 3 = 0\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10 View Details
Find the equation of the line passing through the points (1, 2) and (3, 4).
Correct A. \(y = 2x - 1\)
B. \(y = 2x + 1\)
C. \(y = -2x + 1\)
D. \(y = -2x - 1\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11 View Details
Find the area under the curve \(y = \frac{1}{x^2 + 1}\) from \(x = 0\) to \(x = 1\).
Correct A. 0.693
B. 0.785
C. 0.905
D. 1.047

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12 View Details
Solve for ( x ) in the equation \(\log_{10} x^2 \\)\(= 4 ).\)
A. 10
B. 100
Correct C. 1000
D. 10000

Correct Answer: C

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Question 13 View Details
Find the equation of the line passing through the points ( (2, 3) ) and ( (4, 5) ).
A. \(y = x + 1\)
B. \(y = x - 1\)
C. \(y = 2x - 1\)
Correct D. \(y = 2x + 1\)

Correct Answer: D

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Question 14 View Details
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \(\frac{1}{x^2 + 1}\)\)\) ) using the chain rule.
Correct A. -\(\frac{2x}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)
B. \(\frac{2x}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)
C. -\(\frac{1}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)
D. \(\frac{1}{x^2 + 1\) ^2}\)\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15 View Details
Find the area of the circle with radius (r = 4\) using the formula \(A = \\((r = 4) using the formula \pi r^2\).
Correct A. 50.265
B. 100.53
C. 157.08
D. 314.16

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16 View Details
Let X be a random variable with probability density function (pdf) given by f(x) = egin{cases} 2x & 0 leq x leq 1 \ 0 & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}. Find the probability that X is greater than 0.5.
A. 0.5
Correct B. 0.75
C. 0.875
D. 0.9375

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17 View Details
Find the equation of the circle with center at (2, 3) and radius 4.
Correct A. \(x - 2\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\)
B. \(x + 2\)^2 + \(y - 3\)^\(2 = 16\)
C. \(x - 2\)^2 + \(y + 3\)^\(2 = 16\)
D. \(x + 2\)^2 + \(y + 3\)^\(2 = 16\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18 View Details
Solve the matrix equation egin{bmatrix} 2 & 1 \ 1 & 2 \end{bmatrix} egin{bmatrix} x \ y \end{bmatrix} = egin{bmatrix} 3 \ 4 \end{bmatrix}.
Correct A. \(x = 1\), \(y = 2\)
B. \(x = 2\), \(y = 1\)
C. \(x = 1\), \(y = 1\)
D. \(x = 2\), \(y = 2\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19 View Details
A histogram of exam scores has a mean of 60 and a standard deviation of 10. If 75% of the scores are below 70, find the total number of scores.
A. 10
B. 20
C. 30
Correct D. 40

Correct Answer: D

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Question 20 View Details
Find the equation of the line passing through the points (1, 2) and (3, 4).
Correct A. \(y = 2x - 1\)
B. \(y = 2x + 1\)
C. \(y = -2x + 1\)
D. \(y = -2x - 1\)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21 View Details
Find the area under the curve \(y = \frac{1}{2}x^2\) from \(x = 0\) to \(x = 4\).
Correct A. 16
B. 32
C. 64
D. 128

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22 View Details
Solve for ( x ) in the equation \(\log_{10} x^2 \\)\(= 4 ).\)
A. 10
Correct B. 100
C. 1000
D. 10000

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23 View Details
A sequence is defined by \(a_n = 2n + 1\). Find the sum of the first 5 terms.
A. 15
B. 25
Correct C. 35
D. 45

Correct Answer: C

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Question 24 View Details
Find the derivative of ( f(x) = \(\frac{1}{x^2}\)\)\) ) using the chain rule.
A. \(-2/x\^3\)
Correct B. \(2/x\^3\)
C. \(-1/x\^3\)
D. \(1/x\^3\)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25 View Details
A circle has a radius of 5 cm. Find the area of the circle.
A. 25π
Correct B. 50π
C. 75π
D. 100π

Correct Answer: B

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