Practice Post UTME BSU government 2018 Past Questions

Question 1

The concept of public administration refers to the implementation of government policies. Which of the following is a key function of public administration?

A. Policy formulation

B. Policy implementation

C. Policy evaluation

D. Policy analysis

Question 2

The African Union (AU) has been instrumental in promoting economic integration and cooperation among its member states. Discuss the benefits and challenges of economic integration in Africa and the role of the AU in promoting it.

A. Economic integration in Africa has led to increased economic growth and development.

B. Economic integration in Africa has led to increased poverty and inequality.

C. The AU has been successful in promoting economic integration in Africa.

D. The AU has faced significant challenges in promoting economic integration in Africa.

Question 3

The concept of legitimacy in international relations is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how the United Nations (UN) exercises its authority in maintaining international peace and security.

A. Through its member states' collective security agreements.

B. By enforcing its decisions through economic sanctions.

C. Through its specialized agencies and programs.

D. By maintaining a standing army for intervention.

Question 4

The concept of legitimacy in the context of political systems refers to the acceptance of a government's authority by its citizens. Which of the following is a key factor that contributes to the legitimacy of a government?

A. Effective governance

B. Economic prosperity

C. Social justice

D. Popular participation

Question 5

A diagram of a simple circuit is shown below. What is the total resistance of the circuit?

A. 2 ohms

B. 4 ohms

C. 6 ohms

D. 8 ohms

Question 6

The concept of local government refers to the system of government at the local level. Which of the following best describes the main function of local government?

A. To provide public services and programs to citizens

B. To regulate the economy and protect the environment

C. To promote economic growth and development

D. To provide social welfare and security to citizens

Question 7

The United Nations (UN) has been criticized for its inability to prevent humanitarian crises in various parts of the world. Discuss the limitations of the UN in preventing humanitarian crises and suggest possible solutions.

A. The UN's limitations are due to its lack of military power.

B. The UN's limitations are due to its inability to enforce its resolutions.

C. The UN's limitations are due to its lack of funding.

D. The UN's limitations are due to its inability to address the root causes of humanitarian crises.

Question 8

A diagram of a simple titration setup is shown below. What is the concentration of the unknown solution?

A. 0.1 M

B. 0.2 M

C. 0.3 M

D. 0.4 M

Question 9

In a democratic system of government, the concept of local government is closely tied to the idea of decentralization. Discuss the relationship between local government and decentralization in the context of democratic governance.

A. Local government is a product of decentralization, and it is the foundation of democratic governance.

B. Decentralization is a means to an end, and local government is the ultimate goal of democratic governance.

C. Local government and decentralization are two distinct concepts that are not necessarily related.

D. Decentralization is a necessary condition for local government, but it is not a sufficient condition.

Question 10

The concept of legitimacy in a democratic system is closely tied to the idea of popular sovereignty. Discuss the relationship between legitimacy and popular sovereignty in the context of democratic governance.

A. Legitimacy is a product of popular sovereignty, and it is the foundation of democratic governance.

B. Popular sovereignty is a means to an end, and legitimacy is the ultimate goal of democratic governance.

C. Legitimacy and popular sovereignty are two distinct concepts that are not necessarily related.

D. Legitimacy is a necessary condition for popular sovereignty, but it is not a sufficient condition.

Question 11

The concept of separation of powers is a fundamental principle of democratic governance. However, it has been criticized for being ineffective in preventing the concentration of power. Which of the following best describes the concept of separation of powers?

A. The division of power between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government

B. The concentration of power in the hands of a single individual or group

C. The delegation of power to regional or local governments

D. The limitation of power through checks and balances

Question 12

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has been instrumental in promoting regional integration in West Africa. Discuss the role of ECOWAS in promoting economic cooperation and political stability in the region.

A. Through its Common External Tariff (CET) policy.

B. By promoting free movement of people and goods.

C. Through its Conflict Prevention and Management Mechanism.

D. By establishing a regional currency.

Question 13

The concept of human rights refers to the inherent dignity and worth of all individuals. Which of the following best describes the role of international human rights law in protecting human rights?

A. International human rights law has the power to make laws and enforce them.

B. International human rights law provides a framework for governments to protect human rights.

C. International human rights law has the power to appoint and remove government officials.

D. International human rights law has the power to declare war and negotiate treaties.

Question 14

The concept of power in government is closely related to the idea of authority. Explain how power is derived from authority, using the example of a president.

A. Power is derived from authority when the president is able to make decisions.

B. Power is derived from authority when the president is able to enforce its decisions.

C. Power is derived from authority when the president is able to provide for the welfare of its citizens.

D. Power is derived from authority when the president is able to protect its citizens from external threats.

Question 15

The concept of constitutionalism refers to the idea that a government's power should be limited by a constitution. Which of the following is a key feature of a constitutional government?

A. Separation of powers

B. Checks and balances

C. Rule of law

D. Accountability

POST UTME BSU 2018 Government | Objective

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