POST UTME BABCOCK UNIVERSITY 2017 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of power in international relations is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how a country's military strength and economic power influence its ability to exercise authority in international relations.
A. A country's military strength and economic power influence its ability to exercise authority in international relations.
B. A country's military strength and economic power do not influence its ability to exercise authority in international relations.
C. A country's military strength and economic power influence its ability to exercise authority in international relations, but only in certain circumstances.
D. A country's military strength and economic power do not influence its ability to exercise authority in international relations, but only in certain circumstances.
Question 2
The concept of constitutionalism is closely related to the idea of the rule of law. Discuss the relationship between constitutionalism and the rule of law, and explain how they are both essential for the protection of individual rights and freedoms.
A. Constitutionalism is a system of government where the constitution is supreme and takes precedence over all other laws.
B. The rule of law is a principle that ensures that all individuals, including government officials, are subject to the law and are held accountable for their actions.
C. Constitutionalism and the rule of law are two separate concepts that are not directly related to each other.
D. Constitutionalism is a system of government where the constitution is not supreme and can be amended or changed at will.
Question 3
The concept of legitimacy in international relations is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how the United Nations (UN) exercises its authority in promoting human rights and democracy worldwide.
A. The UN exercises its authority by promoting human rights and democracy worldwide.
B. The UN does not exercise its authority by promoting human rights and democracy worldwide.
C. The UN exercises its authority by promoting human rights and democracy worldwide, but only in certain circumstances.
D. The UN does not exercise its authority by promoting human rights and democracy worldwide, but only in certain circumstances.
Question 4
The concept of legitimacy in international relations is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how the United Nations (UN) exercises its authority in maintaining international peace and security.
A. Through its Security Council, the UN exercises its authority by imposing sanctions on rogue states.
B. The UN exercises its authority by providing humanitarian aid to conflict zones.
C. The UN exercises its authority by promoting economic development in underdeveloped countries.
D. The UN exercises its authority by promoting democracy and human rights worldwide.
Question 5
The concept of power in political science refers to the ability of a person or group to influence the behavior of others. Which of the following is an example of a source of power?
A. Legitimate power
B. Coercive power
C. Expert power
D. Referent power
Question 6
The separation of powers in a democratic system is designed to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following is an example of a power that is shared between the legislative and executive branches?
A. The power to declare war
B. The power to make treaties
C. The power to appoint federal judges
D. The power to approve presidential appointments
Question 7
The concept of legitimacy is closely related to the idea of authority. Discuss the relationship between legitimacy and authority, and explain how they are both essential for the exercise of power.
A. Legitimacy is the acceptance of authority by the people, while authority is the power to make decisions and take actions.
B. Legitimacy is the moral right to exercise power, while authority is the ability to enforce decisions and actions.
C. Legitimacy and authority are two separate concepts that are not directly related to each other.
D. Legitimacy is the power to make decisions and take actions, while authority is the acceptance of those decisions and actions.
Question 8
The concept of legitimacy in international relations is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) exercises its authority in promoting regional integration and economic development.
A. ECOWAS exercises its authority by promoting economic development in member states.
B. ECOWAS exercises its authority by promoting regional integration among member states.
C. ECOWAS exercises its authority by providing humanitarian aid to member states.
D. ECOWAS exercises its authority by promoting democracy and human rights in member states.
Question 9
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is a significant document that has shaped the country's political landscape. What is the main feature of this constitution?
A. It established a federal system of government.
B. It introduced a presidential system of government.
C. It provided for a parliamentary system of government.
D. It abolished the office of the President.
Question 10
The concept of international relations in political science refers to the interactions and relationships between countries. Which of the following is a type of international organization?
A. International Monetary Fund (IMF)
B. World Health Organization (WHO)
C. United Nations (UN)
D. European Union (EU)
Question 11
The concept of Separation of Powers is rooted in the idea of checks and balances. Which of the following is a key feature of this system?
A. The President has the power to veto legislation.
B. The Legislature has the power to impeach the President.
C. The Judiciary has the power to declare laws unconstitutional.
D. The Executive has the power to appoint judges.
Question 12
Explain the concept of federal character in Nigeria's federal system of government, highlighting its significance in promoting national integration and unity.
A. Federal character refers to the principle of ensuring that all states and regions have a fair share of federal appointments and resources.
B. Federal character refers to the principle of ensuring that all states and regions have equal representation in the federal government.
C. Federal character refers to the principle of ensuring that all states and regions have a say in the federal government's decision-making process.
D. Federal character refers to the principle of ensuring that all states and regions have a separate system of government.
Question 13
Analyze the role of civil society organizations in promoting human rights in Nigeria, highlighting their significance in holding those in power accountable and promoting transparency.
A. Civil society organizations play a crucial role in promoting human rights by providing a platform for public debate and discussion.
B. Civil society organizations play a crucial role in promoting human rights by holding those in power accountable through investigative journalism.
C. Civil society organizations play a crucial role in promoting human rights by providing legal aid and representation to victims of human rights abuses.
D. Civil society organizations play a crucial role in promoting human rights by promoting national unity and integration.
Question 14
The concept of power in international relations is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how a country's military strength and economic power influence its ability to exercise authority in international relations.
A. A country's military strength and economic power influence its ability to exercise authority in international relations.
B. A country's military strength and economic power do not influence its ability to exercise authority in international relations.
C. A country's military strength and economic power influence its ability to exercise authority in international relations, but only in certain circumstances.
D. A country's military strength and economic power do not influence its ability to exercise authority in international relations, but only in certain circumstances.
Question 15
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that plays a crucial role in promoting peace and security globally. What is the primary purpose of the UN?
A. To promote economic development and cooperation among member states.
B. To maintain international peace and security.
C. To protect human rights and promote social justice.
D. To provide humanitarian aid and disaster relief.

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