POST UTME AL-HIKMAH UNIVERSITY 2025 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of 'Pre-colonial Administration' refers to the systems of government and administration that existed in Africa before the arrival of European colonizers. Which of the following best describes the significance of the Ashanti Empire in this context?
A. It was a major center of trade and commerce in West Africa.
B. It was a major center of learning and culture in West Africa.
C. It was a major center of military power and conquest in West Africa.
D. It was a major center of spiritual and religious power in West Africa.
Question 2
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that aims to promote economic integration and cooperation among its member states. Which of the following best describes the significance of ECOWAS in promoting regional economic development?
A. It has promoted the free movement of goods, services, and people among its member states.
B. It has established a common currency, the Eco, which is used by all its member states.
C. It has promoted regional infrastructure development, including roads, railways, and ports.
D. It has promoted regional economic integration, including the creation of a common market and customs union.
Question 3
Foreign policy is a critical aspect of a country's international relations. Discuss the importance of diplomacy in promoting national interests and preventing conflict.
A. Diplomacy is essential for promoting national interests and preventing conflict by providing a peaceful means of resolving disputes.
B. Diplomacy is not essential for promoting national interests and preventing conflict.
C. Diplomacy can actually undermine national interests and lead to conflict.
D. Diplomacy is only relevant in authoritarian regimes.
Question 4
The concept of political parties is closely related to the idea of democracy. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples from the Nigerian political system.
A. Political parties are a concept that is unique to Nigeria, while democracy is a concept that is unique to other countries.
B. Democracy is a concept that is unique to Nigeria, while political parties are a concept that is unique to other countries.
C. Political parties and democracy are interchangeable concepts, and Nigeria has a democratic system that promotes the role of political parties.
D. Political parties are a concept that is unique to the Nigerian political system, while democracy is a concept that is unique to other international human rights instruments.
Question 5
The concept of 'Colonial Administration' refers to the systems of government and administration that were established by European colonizers in Africa. Which of the following best describes the significance of the Scramble for Africa in this context?
A. It marked the beginning of European colonization in Africa.
B. It led to the establishment of new systems of government and administration in Africa.
C. It resulted in the exploitation and oppression of African peoples by European colonizers.
D. It led to the development of new economic systems and infrastructure in Africa.
Question 6
The concept of authority in public administration refers to the right to make decisions and take actions. Which of the following is a characteristic of authority?
A. Legitimacy
B. Coercion
C. Consent
D. Obedience
Question 7
A diagram of a circuit is shown below. If the switch is closed, what will be the net effect on the current flowing through the circuit?
A. Increase
B. Decrease
C. No change
D. Reverse
Question 8
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization established in 1945. Which of the following is a key principle of the UN Charter?
A. Sovereign equality of all member states
B. Non-interference in the internal affairs of member states
C. Collective security and cooperation
D. Promotion of democracy and human rights
Question 9
The concept of power in public administration refers to the ability of an individual or group to influence the behavior of others. Which of the following is a type of power?
A. Legitimate power
B. Coercive power
C. Expert power
D. Referent power
Question 10
The concept of 'Constitutional Development' in Nigeria refers to the process of evolving a constitution that reflects the country's history, culture, and values. Which of the following best describes the significance of the 1963 Republican Constitution in this context?
A. It marked a significant shift from the British colonial system to a more decentralized federal system.
B. It introduced a presidential system of government, which has remained in place to this day.
C. It enshrined the principles of federalism, which have been a cornerstone of Nigerian politics ever since.
D. It was the first constitution to be drafted by Nigerians themselves, marking a major milestone in the country's constitutional development.
Question 11
What is the concept of constitutional development in Nigeria?
A. The process of creating a new constitution
B. The process of amending an existing constitution
C. The process of interpreting the meaning of a constitution
D. The process of implementing the provisions of a constitution
Question 12
A country has a constitution that guarantees individual rights and freedoms, but also allows for the suspension of these rights in times of war or national emergency. What is the term for this type of constitution?
A. Rigid Constitution
B. Flexible Constitution
C. Enabling Act
D. Emergency Powers Act
Question 13
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community established by the Treaty of Lagos in 1975. Which of the following is a key objective of ECOWAS?
A. To promote economic integration and cooperation among its member states
B. To provide a common market for its member states
C. To promote political stability and security in the region
D. To promote cultural exchange and cooperation among its member states
Question 14
The concept of legitimacy in public administration refers to the acceptance of authority by citizens based on the belief that the government has the right to rule. Which of the following is a characteristic of legitimate authority?
A. Voluntariness
B. Coercion
C. Consent
D. Obedience
Question 15
The concept of human rights is closely related to the idea of dignity. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples from the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).
A. Human rights are inherent to all individuals, and dignity is a fundamental aspect of human rights.
B. Dignity is a concept that is unique to the UDHR, while human rights are a concept that is unique to other international human rights instruments.
C. Human rights are a concept that is unique to the UDHR, while dignity is a concept that is unique to other international human rights instruments.
D. Human rights and dignity are interchangeable concepts, and individuals have inherent dignity without human rights.

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