POST UTME AL-HIKMAH UNIVERSITY 2017 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of authority in government refers to the right to make decisions and take actions. Which of the following is a characteristic of authority?
A. The ability to make decisions without consulting others
B. The ability to influence the behavior of others through coercion or force
C. The ability to persuade others through argument and negotiation
D. The ability to control the actions of others through legitimate means
Question 2
The role of pressure groups in a democratic system is to influence public policy. Which of the following is an example of a pressure group?
A. A trade union
B. A professional association
C. A non-governmental organization (NGO)
D. A political party
Question 3
In the context of public administration, which of the following is an example of a 'red tape'?
A. Bureaucratic delay
B. Corruption
C. Inefficient communication
D. Lack of accountability
Question 4
The concept of federal character in the Nigerian Constitution is aimed at promoting which of the following?
A. Regional equality
B. National unity
C. Social justice
D. Economic development
Question 5
The concept of legitimacy in public administration refers to the extent to which citizens perceive the government as having the right to rule. Which of the following factors contributes to the legitimacy of a government?
A. The government's ability to provide public goods and services.
B. The government's respect for human rights and the rule of law.
C. The government's ability to maintain national security and stability.
D. The government's ability to promote economic growth and development.
Question 6
The concept of power is often associated with the ability to influence others. Which of the following is an example of a power relationship?
A. A government official and a citizen
B. A business owner and an employee
C. A teacher and a student
D. A doctor and a patient
Question 7
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was established in 1975 with the aim of promoting economic integration among its member states. Which of the following is a key objective of ECOWAS?
A. To promote economic development and cooperation among its member states
B. To promote political integration among its member states
C. To promote social integration among its member states
D. To promote cultural integration among its member states
Question 8
The concept of 'pre-colonial administration' refers to the system of governance that existed in Africa before the arrival of European colonizers. Which of the following was a characteristic of pre-colonial administration in West Africa?
A. Centralized authority
B. Decentralized authority
C. Feudal system
D. Theocratic system
Question 9
The concept of authority is often associated with the right to make decisions. Which of the following is an example of authority?
A. A government official
B. A business owner
C. A teacher
D. A doctor
Question 10
The concept of the rule of law in Nigeria is based on the principle of
A. Might is right
B. No one is above the law
C. The law is supreme
D. The government is supreme
Question 11
The concept of constitutionalism in Nigeria is based on the principle of
A. Constitution is supreme
B. Constitution is flexible
C. Constitution is rigid
D. Constitution is irrelevant
Question 12
The concept of foreign policy in Nigeria is based on the principle of
A. National interest
B. International cooperation
C. Economic development
D. Military power
Question 13
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that was established in 1975. What is the primary objective of ECOWAS?
A. To promote economic integration and cooperation among its member states
B. To maintain regional peace and security
C. To promote social justice and human rights
D. To provide humanitarian aid and disaster relief
Question 14
In the context of electoral systems, which of the following is an example of a 'single-member constituency'?
A. First-past-the-post
B. Proportional representation
C. Single transferable vote
D. Mixed-member proportional
Question 15
In a constitutional democracy, the separation of powers is a fundamental principle that ensures the protection of individual rights and prevents the concentration of power in any one branch of government. Which of the following best describes the relationship between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches in a system of checks and balances?
A. The legislative branch has the power to appoint judges and approve presidential appointments.
B. The executive branch has the power to veto laws passed by the legislative branch.
C. The judicial branch has the power to declare laws passed by the legislative branch unconstitutional.
D. The legislative branch has the power to impeach the president and federal judges.

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