POST UTME ACHIEVERS UNIVERSITY 2021 English | Objective

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Question 1
The idiom 'bend over backwards' means to do something with great effort, but it can also imply a sense of servitude. Which of the following synonyms best captures this nuance?
A. toil
B. sacrifice
Correct C. deference
D. obedience

Correct Answer: C

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Question 2
In the sentence 'The manager will have the team review the proposal by Friday', which verb tense is used to express a future action?
A. present simple
B. present continuous
Correct C. future simple
D. future perfect

Correct Answer: C

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Question 3
The word 'disinterested' is often confused with 'uninterested'. Which of the following sentences uses 'disinterested' correctly?
A. I'm disinterested in the movie.
Correct B. The judge was disinterested in the case.
C. The company is disinterested in expanding its market.
D. The customer was uninterested in the product.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 4
The sentence 'The new policy will affect the entire company, including the CEO' contains a pronoun that refers back to the subject. Which pronoun is used?
A. it
B. they
C. them
Correct D. their

Correct Answer: D

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Question 5
The word 'perspicacious' means having a keen understanding and insight. Which of the following synonyms best captures this meaning?
Correct A. perceptive
B. discerning
C. astute
D. inquisitive

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
SHARED STIMULUS
The new policy aims to reduce the carbon footprint of industries.
The passage below has been modified. Identify the correct sentence that should replace the underlined portion.
Correct A. The new policy aims to reduce the carbon footprint of industries.
B. The new policy aims to increase the carbon footprint of industries.
C. The new policy aims to reduce the carbon emissions of industries.
D. The new policy aims to increase the carbon emissions of industries.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
SHARED STIMULUS
The passage discusses the importance of recycling.
Read the passage and answer the question.
Correct A. The author's tone is formal.
B. The author's tone is informal.
C. The author's tone is sarcastic.
D. The author's tone is humorous.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
SHARED STIMULUS
The new policy aims to reduce the carbon footprint of industries.
The passage below has been modified. Identify the correct sentence that should replace the underlined portion.
Correct A. The new policy aims to reduce the carbon footprint of industries.
B. The new policy aims to increase the carbon footprint of industries.
C. The new policy aims to reduce the carbon emissions of industries.
D. The new policy aims to increase the carbon emissions of industries.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
SHARED STIMULUS
The passage discusses the importance of recycling.
Read the passage and answer the question.
Correct A. The author's tone is formal.
B. The author's tone is informal.
C. The author's tone is sarcastic.
D. The author's tone is humorous.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
SHARED STIMULUS
The new policy aims to reduce the carbon footprint of industries.
The passage below has been modified. Identify the correct sentence that should replace the underlined portion.
Correct A. The new policy aims to reduce the carbon footprint of industries.
B. The new policy aims to increase the carbon footprint of industries.
C. The new policy aims to reduce the carbon emissions of industries.
D. The new policy aims to increase the carbon emissions of industries.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
In the following sentence, identify the register used: 'The doctor prescribed a course of antibiotics to treat the patient's infection.'
Correct A. Formal
B. Informal
C. Elevated
D. Colloquial

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?
A. The manager will meet the client.
B. The client will meet the manager.
C. The manager is meeting the client.
Correct D. The manager meets the client.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 13
Identify the grammatical error in the following sentence: 'The teacher gave the student a lot of homework, but he didn't finish it.'
A. Subject-verb agreement
Correct B. Tense consistency
C. Modal verb usage
D. Pronoun reference

Correct Answer: B

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Question 14
Complete the following sentence with the correct form of the verb 'to be': 'By the time I _______________ to the party, it was already over.'
Correct A. had arrived
B. was arriving
C. had been arriving
D. was to arrive

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
Which of the following sentences is an example of a compound sentence?
A. I like reading books.
B. I like reading books, and my sister likes watching movies.
Correct C. I like reading books, but my sister likes watching movies.
D. I like reading books, so my sister likes watching movies.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16
The idiom 'bend over backwards' means to do something with great effort or enthusiasm. Which of the following sentences best illustrates this idiom?
Correct A. She went out of her way to help her friend.
B. He refused to lend me his book.
C. They worked together to complete the project.
D. The teacher was very strict with the students.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
The following text is from a medical report: 'The patient's blood pressure was 120/80 mmHg.' Which register is used in this text?
A. Formal
B. Informal
Correct C. Technical
D. Elevated

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18
Identify the correct form of the possessive adjective in the following sentence: 'This is my ______ car.'
Correct A. my
B. mine
C. mys
D. my's

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
The following sentence is in the passive voice: 'The ball was thrown by John.' Which of the following sentences is also in the passive voice?
Correct A. The book was read by the student.
B. The teacher gave the student a book.
C. The student read the book.
D. The student gave the teacher a book.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
The following text is from a sports article: 'The team's coach was very pleased with their performance.' Which register is used in this text?
A. Formal
B. Informal
Correct C. Technical
D. Elevated

Correct Answer: C

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Question 21
SHARED STIMULUS
The passage reads: 'The patient was treated quickly and made a full recovery.'
The passage below has been modified. Identify the word that has been changed and explain the effect on the meaning of the passage.
A. The word 'quickly' has been changed to 'slowly'.
Correct B. The word 'quickly' has been changed to 'rapidly'.
C. The word 'quickly' has been changed to 'swiftly'.
D. The word 'quickly' has been changed to 'hastily'.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22
SHARED STIMULUS
The circuit is used to power a small device.
The diagram below represents a circuit. Identify the component labeled 'A' and explain its function.
Correct A. The resistor labeled 'A' is used to regulate the flow of current.
B. The resistor labeled 'A' is used to generate voltage.
C. The resistor labeled 'A' is used to store energy.
D. The resistor labeled 'A' is used to conduct electricity.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
SHARED STIMULUS
The sentence reads: 'I went to the store because I needed milk.'
The following sentence has been modified. Identify the word that has been changed and explain the effect on the meaning of the sentence.
Correct A. The word 'because' has been changed to 'although'.
B. The word 'because' has been changed to 'since'.
C. The word 'because' has been changed to 'as'.
D. The word 'because' has been changed to 'though'.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
SHARED STIMULUS
The passage reads: 'The child was happy to see her parents.'
The passage below has been modified. Identify the word that has been changed and explain the effect on the meaning of the passage.
A. The word 'happy' has been changed to 'sad'.
Correct B. The word 'happy' has been changed to 'joyful'.
C. The word 'happy' has been changed to 'cheerful'.
D. The word 'happy' has been changed to 'ecstatic'.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25
SHARED STIMULUS
The process is used to maintain cellular homeostasis.
The diagram below represents a biological process. Identify the component labeled 'A' and explain its function.
Correct A. The cell membrane labeled 'A' is responsible for regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell.
B. The cell membrane labeled 'A' is responsible for generating energy for the cell.
C. The cell membrane labeled 'A' is responsible for storing genetic information.
D. The cell membrane labeled 'A' is responsible for conducting electrical signals.

Correct Answer: A

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