POST UTME ABU 2018 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A rock sample has a density of 2.5 g/cm^3. If the sample has a volume of 10 cm^3, what is its mass?
A. 25 g
B. 30 g
C. 35 g
D. 40 g
Question 2
What is the name of the process by which the Earth's plates move apart at a mid-ocean ridge?
A. Seafloor Spreading
B. Continental Drift
C. Plate Tectonics
D. Mountain Building
Question 3
A soil profile shows a sequence of clay, silt, and sand layers. What is the likely reason for this sequence?
A. Erosion by a river
B. Deposition by a glacier
C. Weathering and leaching
D. Tectonic uplift
Question 4
The diagram below shows the distribution of population in Nigeria. Which of the following regions has the highest population density?
A. North-Central
B. South-West
C. South-East
D. North-East
Question 5
The Earth's rotation causes the apparent shift of the position of a star in the sky due to the finite speed of light. What is the name of this phenomenon?
A. Asteroidal Parallax
B. Stellar Parallax
C. Lunar Parallax
D. Planetary Parallax
Question 6
The process of soil formation through the weathering of rocks is known as _______.
A. Erosion
B. Weathering
C. Soilification
D. Pedogenesis
Question 7
Analyze the map below to identify the location of the Benue Trough in Nigeria.
A. The Benue Trough is located in the southeastern part of Nigeria.
B. The Benue Trough is located in the northwestern part of Nigeria.
C. The Benue Trough is located in the northeastern part of Nigeria.
D. The Benue Trough is located in the southwestern part of Nigeria.
Question 8
A company is considering the construction of a new factory in a region with high unemployment rates. The factory will employ 500 people and will have an annual production capacity of 100,000 units. However, the factory will also generate 10,000 tons of waste per year. What type of environmental impact is this?
A. Air Pollution
B. Water Pollution
C. Soil Pollution
D. Noise Pollution
Question 9
A company is considering investing in a new project in Nigeria. The project requires an initial investment of ₦5 million and is expected to generate a profit of ₦2 million per year for 5 years. What is the internal rate of return (IRR) of the project?
A. 15%
B. 20%
C. 25%
D. 30%
Question 10
A map shows a region with a high population density. The region has a total area of 10,000 km^2 and a population of 1 million people. What is the population density of this region?
A. 100 people/km^2
B. 500 people/km^2
C. 1,000 people/km^2
D. 5,000 people/km^2
Question 11
The diagram below shows the structure of a typical rock. Which of the following minerals is most likely to be found in the rock?
A. Quartz
B. Feldspar
C. Mica
D. Amphibole
Question 12
The climate of Nigeria can be broadly classified into _______ and _______ zones.
A. Tropical, Savanna
B. Savanna, Tropical
C. Desert, Semi-Arid
D. Equatorial, Temperate
Question 13
The climate of a region is characterized by high temperatures and low humidity throughout the year. What type of climate is this?
A. Tropical
B. Desert
C. Temperate
D. Polar
Question 14
The diagram below shows the structure of a typical cell. Which of the following organelles is responsible for protein synthesis?
A. Mitochondria
B. Chloroplast
C. Ribosome
D. Lysosome
Question 15
The economic concept of comparative advantage refers to the ability of a country to
A. Produce goods at a lower opportunity cost
B. Export goods at a higher price
C. Import goods at a lower price
D. Invest in industries with high returns

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