POST UTME AAUA 2018 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of 'local government' in the Nigerian constitution is designed to ensure that the government is closer to the people and more responsive to their needs. Which of the following is an example of local government?
A. The power of the state governors to appoint members of the state executive council
B. The power of the National Assembly to make laws that are fair and just
C. The power of the Independent National Electoral Commission to conduct free and fair elections
D. The power of the local government councils to provide basic services to their communities
Question 2
The concept of checks and balances in a system of government is designed to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following is an example of a check on the power of the executive?
A. The power to declare war
B. The power to veto legislation
C. The power to appoint judges
D. The power to conduct foreign policy
Question 3
The concept of 'checks and balances' is a mechanism for preventing the concentration of power in any one branch of government. Which of the following is an example of a check on the power of the executive?
A. The power of the legislature to impeach the president
B. The power of the judiciary to declare laws unconstitutional
C. The power of the executive to appoint judges
D. The power of the legislature to approve presidential appointments
Question 4
The concept of power in political science refers to the ability of individuals or groups to influence the behavior of others. Discuss the different types of power, using examples from the Nigerian political system.
A. Coercive, legitimate, and expert power.
B. Coercive, legitimate, and referent power.
C. Coercive, legitimate, and reward power.
D. Coercive, legitimate, and punishment power.
Question 5
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that was established in 1975 with the aim of promoting economic integration among its member states. Which of the following is a primary function of ECOWAS?
A. To promote economic development among its member states.
B. To maintain regional peace and security.
C. To provide humanitarian aid to countries in need.
D. To provide military assistance to countries under attack.
Question 6
The doctrine of separation of powers is a fundamental principle of constitutional government. Which of the following is a characteristic of the legislative branch?
A. To make laws
B. To appoint judges
C. To declare war
D. To approve presidential appointments
Question 7
The concept of legitimacy refers to the idea that a government derives its authority from the consent of the governed. Which of the following is an example of a characteristic of a legitimate government?
A. The government has the power to make laws without the consent of the people
B. The government is accountable to the people and derives its authority from their consent
C. The government is able to impose its will on the people without opposition
D. The government is able to ignore the rights of the people
Question 8
The concept of separation of powers is a fundamental principle of constitutional government. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the legislative branch?
A. Lawmaking
B. Judicial Review
C. Appropriation of Funds
D. Impeachment of the President
Question 9
The concept of checks and balances is a fundamental principle of constitutional government. Which of the following is an example of a check on the power of the executive branch?
A. The power of the legislative branch to declare war
B. The power of the judicial branch to declare laws unconstitutional
C. The power of the executive branch to veto laws passed by the legislative branch
D. The power of the executive branch to appoint judges to the judicial branch
Question 10
The concept of federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units. Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal system?
A. A strong central government
B. A weak central government
C. A system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units
D. A system of government in which power is concentrated in a single authority
Question 11
The concept of power refers to the ability of a government to make decisions and take actions. Which of the following is an example of a source of power?
A. Legislative power
B. Executive power
C. Judicial power
D. Economic power
Question 12
The United Nations is an international organization that promotes peace and security among its member states. Which of the following is a primary goal of the UN?
A. To promote economic development
B. To protect human rights
C. To maintain international peace and security
D. To provide humanitarian aid
Question 13
The concept of 'public administration' is a key aspect of governance. Which of the following is a characteristic of a well-functioning public administration?
A. Efficient and effective service delivery
B. Transparency and accountability in decision-making
C. A strong and independent judiciary
D. A centralized and hierarchical organizational structure
Question 14
The concept of foreign policy is based on the idea that a country's actions and decisions should be guided by its national interests. Which of the following is a key component of a country's foreign policy?
A. Economic development
B. Military strength
C. Diplomatic relations
D. Environmental protection
Question 15
The concept of 'rule of law' in the Nigerian constitution is designed to ensure that the law is supreme and that all citizens are equal before the law. Which of the following is an example of the rule of law?
A. The power of the judiciary to declare laws and actions of the executive as unconstitutional
B. The power of the National Assembly to make laws that are fair and just
C. The power of the state governors to appoint members of the state executive council
D. The power of the Independent National Electoral Commission to conduct free and fair elections

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