Ican 2026 Public Sector Accounting And Finance Question 3

Practice mixed question 3 from the 2026 Ican Public Sector Accounting And Finance examination.

Ican 2026 Public Sector Accounting And Finance Mixed
Question 3 ICAN • 2026 • PUBLIC SECTOR ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE • mixed
Case Stimulus
In carrying out its oversight functions regarding the finances of Wellbeing Republic, the Senate Committee on Finance and Appropriations received the proposed budget of the Ministry of Interior for 2026. The Ministry included the actual revenues and expenditures for 2025 as follows: Actual 2025 Proposed 2026 N’000 N’000 Revenue: Ministry’s share of FAAC (statutory revenue) 50,330,000 58,500,000 Aids and grants 1,300,000 2,250,000 Expatriate quota fees 3,500,000 4,750,100 Marriage services 2,460,300 2,020,500 Citizenship processing 460,350 805,000 Business registration 1,250,000 1,980,000 Other revenues 132,200 200,500 Total revenue 59,432,850 70,506,100 Expenditure: Recurrent expenditure: Personnel costs 26,450,000 30,300,000 Grants and contributions 1,200,000 2,020,000 Overhead expenditure 1,100,000 1,320,000 Depreciation charges 230,000 400,500 Impairment charges 57,500 55,000 Security expenses on properties 1,200,000 2,250,000 Procurement: Consumables and services 31,200 25,800 Total recurrent expenditures 30,268,700 36,371,300 Capital expenditure: Investment on buildings 3,450,000 6,500,000 Investment on machinery and equipment 4,500,000 7,200,000 Investment on technology 3,500,000 4,200,500 Investment on aircraft for surveillance 9,300,000 15,500,000 Total capital expenditure 20,750,000 33,400,500 Total expenditure 51,018,700 69,771,800 Budget surplus/(Deficit) 8,414,150 734,300

Requirements

( a )
Calculate the variance of each revenue and expenditure, total recurrent expenditures, total capital expenditures, showing the percentage increase or decrease in each case.
( b )
Explain the term “National Chart of Accounts (NCOA)”. Identify and discuss any FOUR structures for budgeting with national chart of accounts.

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About This Question

This is Ican 2026 Public Sector Accounting And Finance Question 3. It is one of the mixed questions from the 2026 Ican Public Sector Accounting And Finance examination.

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