Ican 2025 Corporate Reporting Question 2

Practice mixed question 2 from the 2025 Ican Corporate Reporting examination.

Ican 2025 Corporate Reporting Mixed
Question 2 ICAN • 2025 • CORPORATE REPORTING • mixed
Case Stimulus
Kankanfo Group Plc, is a well established company that is planning to expand through acquisition of some companies. The Directors of the company have identified two potential target companies, Gombe Limited and Uzor Limited. Extracts from the financial statements of the two companies are as follows: Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2021. Gombe Limited Uzor Limited N’000 N’000 Revenue 272,000 264,000 Cost of sales (168,000) (183,800) Gross profit 104,000 80,200 Administrative expenses (72,000) (56,000) Profit from operations 32,000 24,200 Finance costs (12,000) (16,000) Net profit before tax 20,000 8,200 Income tax expense (6,000) (4,000) Profit for the year 14,000 4,200 Other comprehensive income: Items that will not be reclassified to P or L Surplus on revaluation -- 24,000 Total comprehensive income 14,000 28,200 Statement of financial position as at December 31, 2021 Gombe Limited Uzor Limited N’000 N’000 Non-current assets: Property, plant and equipment 128,000 140,200 Current assets: Inventories 24,000 28,000 Receivables 48,000 40,000 Current assets 72,000 68,000 Total assets 200,000 208,200 Equity and liabilities: Equity Ordinary share capital (N1 each) 64,000 48,000 Revaluation reserves -- 20,000 Retained earnings 30,000 20,200 94,000 88,200 Non-current liabilities: Loan notes 64,000 72,000 Current Liabilities: Trade payables 20,000 20,000 Income tax 6,000 4,000 Borrowings 16,000 24,000 42,000 48,000 Equity and liabilities 200,000 208,200 Statement of changes in equity for year ended December 31, 2021 Gombe Limited Uzor Limited N‟000 N‟000 Bal. b/f January 1, 2021 88,000 64,000 Total comprehensive income 14,000 28,200 Dividend paid (8,000) (4,000) Bal. December 31, 2021 94,000 88,200
Additional Information
(i) Uzor Limited revalued its property, plant and equipment (PPE) for the first time on January 1, 2021. The property, plant and equipment of Gombe Ltd are very similar in age and type to that of Uzor Limited. Gombe Limited has a policy of maintaining all its property, plant and equipment at depreciated historical costs, using 20% rate on straight line basis. Both Gombe Limited and Uzor Limited charge depreciation on PPE to cost of sales. Uzor Limited has transferred the excess depreciation on the re-valued assets from revaluation reserve to retained earnings.
(ii) On December 31, 2021 Gombe Limited supplied goods at the normal selling price of N9,600,000 to another Company Mamagold Limited. Gombe Limited‟s normal selling price is at a mark up of 60% on costs. Mamagold Limited paid for the goods in cash on the same day. The terms of the selling agreement were that Gombe Limited repurchase these goods on June 30, 2022 for N10,000,000. Gombe Limited accounted for this transaction as sales for the year ended December 31, 2021.
(iii) It is the practice of Kakanfo Group Plc to appraise potential investment opportunities by making use of the following ratios: - Gearing; - Turnover to capital employed; - Gross profit margin; and - Return on capital employed.
(iv) After the computation in (iii) above, the Senior Accountant concluded that performance of Gombe Limited is better than that of Uzor Limited. Therefore, Kankanfo Group Plc should carry out due diligence on Gombe Limited with a view to making a bid to acquire it. However, as the Chief Accountant of Kankanfo Group Plc., you are not sure whether the conclusion of your Senior Accountant is correct in view of information in notes (i) and (ii) above.

Requirements

( a )
Carry out the necessary adjustments that would be appropriate on the financial statements of Gombe Limited and Uzor Limited to facilitate comparison showing your answers in tabular form, with columns for original figures, adjustments, new figures and justifying reasons for the adjustments.
( b )
Recalculate the four key ratios for Gombe Limited and Uzor Limited using the new figures obtained after the necessary adjustments.
( c )
Evaluate your Senior Accountant’s conclusion in the light of your answer in (a) and (b) above.

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About This Question

This is Ican 2025 Corporate Reporting Question 2. It is one of the mixed questions from the 2025 Ican Corporate Reporting examination.

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