Waec Model Questions Vol1 2023 Agricultural Science Question 5

Practice essay / theory question 5 from the 2023 Waec Model Questions Vol1 Agricultural Science examination. This question covers Crop Production .

Waec Model Questions Vol1 2023 Agricultural Science Essay / Theory
Topic: Crop Production
Question 5 WAEC_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2023 • AGRICULTURAL_SCIENCE • essay

A farmer has a 2‑hectare field that he intends to use for intercropping maize (Zea mays) and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata). He plans to allocate the area in a 3:1 ratio (maize : cowpea). The recommended seed rate is 25 kg ha⁻¹ for maize and 80 kg ha⁻¹ for cowpea. Expected yields are 4 t ha⁻¹ for maize and 1.2 t ha⁻¹ for cowpea. Market prices are ₦120 per kg for maize and ₦250 per kg for cowpea. Production costs (excluding seed) are ₦30 000 per hectare for maize and ₦20 000 per hectare for cowpea.

Question Parts

( a )
Calculate the amount of seed required for each crop (in kilograms).
( b )
Estimate the gross income from each crop and the total gross income from the intercropping system.
( c )
Discuss two agronomic advantages of intercropping maize with cowpea in this situation.

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About This Question

This is Waec Model Questions Vol1 2023 Agricultural Science Question 5. It is one of the essay questions from the 2023 Waec Model Questions Vol1 Agricultural Science examination.

The question covers Crop Production .

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