waec model questions vol1 2019 physics

Objective Question 19

Question 19 WAEC_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2019
Two point charges are placed on the y‑axis: a charge +Q at the origin and a charge -2Q at the point (0, a). Determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant electric field at point P (a, 0). Express the magnitude in terms of k, Q and a, and give the direction as the angle measured counter‑clockwise from the positive x‑axis.
Answer Options
A. Magnitude = (kQ\/a^2)·√(2+√2); Direction = 45° above the +x‑axis (tanθ = 1)
B. Magnitude = (kQ\/a^2)·√(3‑√2); Direction = 60° above the +x‑axis (tanθ = √3)
C. Magnitude = (kQ\/a^2)·√(2‑√3); Direction = 75° above the +x‑axis (tanθ = 2+√3)
Correct Answer D. Magnitude = (kQ/a^2)·√(2‑√2); Direction = 67.5° above the +x‑axis (tanθ = 1+√2)
Correct Answer
D

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